Legal Landscapes: Javier Coronado

Javier Coronado

Partner, Diaz Reus International Law Firm




Key Takeaways from Video

Current Legal Landscape:
White-collar crimes, including bribery, money laundering, and corporate fraud, are prosecuted at both state and federal levels in the US. While state authorities handle crimes with limited interstate impact, federal enforcement focuses on cross-border offenses. Federal tools such as economic sanctions, visa revocations, and asset seizures complement criminal and civil prosecutions to create a robust deterrent framework.

Essential Advice for Clients:

1. Stay Informed: Monitor regulatory updates and enforcement priorities to stay ahead of compliance risks.

2. Strengthen Compliance Programs: Implement robust internal controls, conduct regular audits, train employees, and establish clear anti-misconduct policies.

3. Engage Legal Counsel Early: Early legal involvement aids in managing investigations, protecting privilege, and negotiating favorable outcomes.

Threats and Opportunities in the Next 12 Months:

Threats: Anticipated shifts in US leadership may affect federal enforcement priorities, potentially reducing regulatory scrutiny in areas like cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence while intensifying sanctions targeting Iran and Venezuela.

Opportunities: Adjusting compliance efforts to align with evolving enforcement priorities and leveraging reduced pressure in specific industries to focus on innovation.

Maintaining High Client Satisfaction:

Client-Centric Service: Build trust through personalized, responsive, and candid client interactions.

Diverse Expertise: Employ a diverse team to meet varied client needs, fostering innovative problem-solving.

Continuous Learning: Stay ahead of trends by engaging in ongoing education and collaboration with global partners.

Technological Advancements: Emerging technologies both challenge and enhance white-collar crime law. While cybercrime and the misuse of digital assets pose risks, advancements like AI and forensic analysis tools offer powerful means to detect and prevent financial crimes. Real-time fraud detection, faster data analysis, and improved tracing of money flows are transforming crime prevention and response.


Full transcript

What is the current legal landscape for white-collar crime law in your jurisdiction?
In the US, a white-collar crime covers a broad spectrum of financial misconduct, including bribery, money laundering, corporate fraud and the US. Investigate and prosecute these crimes at the state and federal level. Typically, state authorities prosecute crimes that do not significantly impact interstate commerce, and federal law enforcement focuses on violations of federal law that cross state lines and have both the state and federal level.

Criminal prosecution of both individuals and corporations is the primary tool for deterring white collar crimes, along with civil actions to target assets of bad actors. Additionally, at the federal level, economic sanctions enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control can be applied to individuals or entities involved in these financial crimes to restrict their ability to access financial systems internationally, and the US government may also use immigration enforcement like visa revocations, to fight financial crime internationally, and by employing these diverse tools, the US government aims to create a comprehensive deterrent effect against white collar crime.

What three essential pieces of advice would you give to clients involved in white-collar crime matters?
First, be proactive about staying informed. It’s crucial for clients to keep up with regulatory changes and new enforcement priorities, especially with the upcoming changes in the US court.

Second, invest in internal controls. Make sure your company has a strong, robust compliance program. This includes conducting audits regularly, providing employee training, and establishing clear policies and procedures that are effective to detect and address misconduct.

Third, engage legal counsel early and or any investigations. White collar crime cases often involve complex legal issues, and legal counsel can communicate with government agencies, effectively manage document collection and review properly, and ensure that communications between client and counsel remain privileged. An early involvement also increases the chances of negotiating settlements, reducing charges or even avoiding any sort of a enforcement actions depending on the circumstances.

What are the greatest threats and opportunities in white-collar crime in the next 12 months?
In the next 12 months. The greatest threats and opportunities in this area will likely be shaped by the upcoming change in US leadership, which could impact the enforcement of federal law. For example, under Trump’s administration, enforcement priorities linked to the Biden administration like active enforcement in antitrust and the area of environmental law, may no longer received the same attention.

I know, for example, the crypto industry, as well as the artificial intelligence industry may experience less regulatory pressure because these are areas where both the SEC and the Department of Justice had a be very active in the last couple of years. However, regarding sanctions enforcement, the Trump administration is expected to continue to use actively sanctions to achieve foreign policy goals.

For example, intensifying sanctions related to Iran and the government of Venezuela is anticipated, which will pose new challenges to companies doing business involving these countries.

How do you ensure high client satisfaction levels are maintained by your practice?
First. We’re client service oriented. We focus on building strong relationships with our clients by providing personalized attention where candid and responsive, and tailor our services to each of the client’s specific situation. This openness builds trust and reassures clients that we are handling their matters diligently. Second, we prioritize maintaining our diverse team in terms of background languages expertise to ensure that we can effectively meet our client’s needs and expectations.

Inclusion and diversity enhances our ability to understand the clients and fosters creativity and innovation in the way we handle our cases. And third, we continue to learn and we adapt. We make sure to stay on top of the latest developments in our field by regularly attending industry conferences, workshops, and engaging with our international partners to ensure that we are informed and on top of any emerging trends and practices.

What technological advancements are reshaping white-collar crime law, and how can clients benefit from them?
Technological advancements are introducing new risks. For example, cybercrime, the increased misuse of cryptocurrency and digital assets. A new generation of sophisticated enablers capable of hiding assets and moving money in real time. However, these technological developments also offer opportunities for crime prevention and detection. For example, we now have faster forensic analysis. New software allows us to quickly analyse massive sets of financial records and information, which highlights inconsistencies faster and better traces.

Money flows and similarly, artificial intelligence can be used now to detect financial fraud, insider trading and other crimes. For instance, payment processors are now using AI to boost their fraud detection capabilities by analysing information in milliseconds and providing real time responses that significantly reduces financial losses.