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Aaron Mayers

Aaron Mayers

3PB

Commercial and chancery barrister Aaron Mayers joined 3PB in 2021. He has already developed an impressive commercial and property litigation portfolio, whilst building a strong rapport with a number of clients in London and throughout the Western Circuit. Aaron graduated with a First Class Law degree, before obtaining a BPTC qualification and being called to the Bar in 2018. Aaron is also an ADR-ODR qualified civil mediator. Before commencing pupillage with 3PB in 2020, Aaron worked within the commercial litigation team at Signature Litigation in London and also with Baker & Partners in Jersey (Channel Islands). His work was particularly focused on developing litigation strategy and providing commercially viable advice in complex and high-value commercial and trusts disputes. As a result, Aaron gained experience in advising and representing businesses in different jurisdictions in a wide range of trusts and contractual matters. Aaron has an acute awareness and understanding of the needs of solicitors and clients, and maintains a strong knowledge of offshore and multi-jurisdictional dispute handling and case law. Aaron also has experience working in the charities sector and holds a number of Trustee and Advisory Board positions. He is currently a Trustee and Executive Board member at Bridging the Bar, a charity dedicated to promoting equality of opportunity in the legal profession. In his spare time, Aaron enjoys travelling, investing, reading and playing football. Recent experience Some of Aaron’s recent cases include: Successfully appealing two orders on behalf of a UAE-based bank in a debt recovery dispute. Successfully defending an international car manufacturer in relation to a claim for a defective vehicle under the Consumer Rights Act 2015. Obtaining a strike out and summary judgment application on behalf of a UK-based international consumer technology manufacturer. Obtaining judgment and costs on behalf of a residential freeholder in a construction dispute. Obtaining judgment and P36 costs in a contractual dispute on behalf of a national media publishing company. Property and estates Aaron has a wide range of experience in both residential and commercial property disputes. His understanding of the issues which typically affect both landlords and tenants enables him to provide solutions-oriented and commercially viable advice whilst collaborating with his clients. In recent months, Aaron’s property practice has been focused on the following areas: - Nuisance - Trespass - Easements - Breach of covenant - Commercial and residential landlord and tenant disputes - Possession hearings. Current cases: • Acting for a commercial leaseholder in a dispute pertaining to leasehold enfranchisement. • Advising and drafting pleadings for a commercial leaseholder in relation to a claim for breach of covenant and defective premises. • Advising and drafting Particulars of Claim for a residential landlord in a claim for rent arrears and property damage. • Advising a residential freeholder in a claim for an injunction and non-pecuniary damages in relation to nuisance and trespass. • Numerous possessions hearings under sections 8 and 21 of the Housing Act 1998. Recent cases: • Successfully acting for the administrators of an estate in possession proceedings concerning estate property. • Advising residential freeholders in relation to a dispute involving excessive user and trespass. • Advising and drafting a Defence and Counterclaim on behalf of a commercial leaseholder and guarantor in a claim involving rent arrears and breach of covenant. • Drafting pleadings for a residential freeholder in a dispute with a real estate development firm involving trespass to land. • Advising and drafting pleadings in relation to several residential freeholders and leaseholders in disputes involving trespass, nuisance and harassment. Commercial Aaron has a wide range of experience in commercial disputes. His client focused approach enables him to provide accurate and commercially viable advice whilst collaborating with his clients. He accepts instructions to provide advice, draft pleadings and represent clients in litigation and mediation. In recent months, Aaron’s commercial practice has been focused on the following areas: - Contractual disputes - Debt recovery - Consumer goods disputes - Supply of goods and services disputes - Various interim applications Aaron’s current casework includes: • Acting for a construction sole trader in a contractual dispute concerning the Consumer Rights Act 2015. • Advising and drafting pleadings for a homeowner in a contractual dispute with a construction company pertaining to off-premises selling. • Advising and drafting pleadings in relation to a claim under the Sale of Goods and Services Act 1982 pertaining to services provided by a vehicle garage. • Advising and drafting pleadings in a claim under the Consumer Rights Act 2015 pertaining to the purchase of multiple defective caravans. • Advising and drafting pleadings for a shipping company in a dispute involving contractual liabilities as well as personal injury. Some of Aaron’s recent cases include: • Successfully appealing two orders on behalf of a UAE-based bank in a debt recovery dispute. • Successfully defending an international car manufacturer in relation to a claim for a defective vehicle under the Consumer Rights Act 2015. • Obtaining a strike out and summary judgment application on behalf of a n international consumer technology manufacturer. • Obtaining judgment and costs on behalf of a residential freeholder in a construction dispute. • Obtaining judgment and P36 costs in a contractual dispute on behalf of a national media publishing company.

Alex Hodge

3PB

Alex is a specialist family lawyer who accepts instructions in all areas of family law as well as in proceedings in the Court of Protection. Alex is committed to providing the best possible service to his clients and is sensitive to the difficult issues which arise in the family courts. Alex is committed to trying to achieve the best outcome for his clients, whether this is through negotiation in the early stages of proceedings or through contested hearings where matters are not agreed. FAMILY Children Act Applications Alex’s main interest is in public and private law Children Act applications, where he has developed solid experience representing a diverse range of clients through all stages of proceedings. Public Law Alex is regularly instructed by Local Authorities, parents, children, extended family members and interveners in public law children matters at all stages of proceedings. In particular, he has experience of acting in the following circumstances: Emergency contested applications where a Local Authority seeks the removal of a child. Complex fact-finding hearings where sexual, physical or emotional abuse is alleged. Cases where non-accidental injuries are suspected. Cases concerning alleged neglect. Contested Placement Order and Adoption Proceedings. Special Guardianship and Wardship applications. Cases with an international dimension. Cases concerning parents or children with Special Educational Needs, cognitive impairment or capacity issues Cases where drug and alcohol abuse or mental health concerns are a significant issue. Secure Accommodation Orders. Appeals. Private Law Alex is regularly instructed in Child Arrangement matters and endeavours to see cases from first appointment to final hearing. He is very sensitive to issues of domestic abuse and has been recommended by domestic abuse charities to represent vulnerable clients. He has solid experience in these matters including: Intractable disputes between parents regarding where a child should live or how often they should see the parent they are not living with. Fact finding hearings including where allegations of domestic violence and sexual or physical abuse are alleged. Cases with significant social work involvement. Case with an international dimension including relocation and abduction. Appeals. Finance Alex accepts instructions in financial claims following the breakdown of marriage and has experience of acting for clients at every stage of proceedings including contested final hearings. Private Remote FDR Hearings Alex is available for private remote FDR hearings. For more information on private remote FDR hearings please click here. Court of Protection Alex accepts instructions in Court of Protection matters concerning the welfare of people who lack capacity. He has experience of acting for local authorities, including at final hearings. Reported cases: E (A Child) Step-parent Adoption) [2022] EWFC B3 - represented a 17 year old girl in adoption proceedings where she was being asked to be adopted by her step-mother against her birth mother’s wishes. D (A Child : care proceedings - kinship placement no contact to father) [2020] EWFC B37 - represented a father in care proceedings which was complex because his child had a rare genetic disorder. Notable recent cases: Re V [2019]: Represented an intervenor in a 10 day fact finding hearing in care proceedings where his client was in a pool of perpetrators in relation to a skull fracture sustained by a 3 month old baby. Re C [2018]: Represented a client in care proceedings in a complex fact-finding hearing where the historic sexual abuse and rape of a child was alleged. The case involved complex and sensitive medical evidence, police evidence where there were significant issues with the ABE process and psychological evidence. In addition, the child was required to give evidence and questions prepared for his cross-examination. Re A [2018]: Represented a mother at a final hearing where the local authority were seeking to place a baby for adoption. Successfully argued that further assessment was necessary. Re W and Re S [2018]: Represented two different mothers in private law proceedings where they had alleged significant domestic violence. Successfully pursued findings on their behalf and dealt with the welfare issues that arose from the findings. Re W [2018]: Represented a father in a fact-finding hearing in private law proceedings where the mother made allegations domestic abuse and rape.

Amy Lush

Amy Lush

3PB

Amy Lush is a family law barrister who specialises in all aspects of private children and financial remedies, including, financial disputes under the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973; private law children proceedings, including applications for enforcement and variation of child arrangements orders; and non-molestation and occupation orders. She receives instructions from applicants, respondents, parents, guardians, extended family members and intervenors from first hearings through to final hearings and any subsequent appeal proceedings. Amy also represents parties in family injunctions. Amy is a member of the Family Law Bar Association and Resolution. She is a committee member for Hampshire Young Resolution and has recently been appointed to Resolution’s Wellbeing Committee. She is also a qualified collaboration lawyer with Resolution and is a member of the Solent Collaboration Group (POD). She is qualified to accept instructions directly from members of the public and professional clients under the Direct Public Access scheme, or assist with ongoing matters. Amy is committed to protecting and respecting your privacy. Please contact her for a copy of her privacy policy which sets out the basis upon which any personal data Amy may collect about you, or that is provided to her, will be processed by her. A copy of Amy’s privacy policy will be provided within five working days of its request. Family  Amy Lush is a highly respected - and rated by both Chambers & Partners and Legal 500 - family barrister, specialising in children and divorce. Private law children Amy regularly acts for applicants and respondents, including rule 16.4 Children’s Guardians, grandparents and intervenors, in all aspects of private law children proceedings. She is experienced in representing parties involving: Cases of implacable hostility/ intractable disputes/ parental alienation Sexual abuse Domestic violence Mental health Substance misuse, including prescription and illegal drugs and abuse of alcohol Repeat offending Relocation, both within the UK and outside the jurisdiction Temporary removal from the jurisdiction Appeals Financial Remedies Amy regularly acts for applicants and respondents in cases involving financial remedies from first directions appointments through to final hearings. She is experienced representing and advising parties involving: Maintenance pending suit Issues relating to disclosure High net worth cases as well as cases with limited assets Inherited wealth Family businesses Foreign assets Non-matrimonial assets, including pre- and post- acquired assets Special contribution Personal injury awards Applications to vary and enforce Appeals. Private FDR Hearings Amy is available for private FDR hearings. Direct Access Amy is able to accept instructions from clients through the Public Access scheme or assist with ongoing matters.

Andrew Lorie

3PB

Andrew Lorie is a well-established family law practitioner with over 20 years experience in this field. Consequently, he has wide experience and in depth knowledge in all areas of children law, family finance on divorce and separation, and domestic violence. He is based in London but appears in courts across England and Wales. Public law children Andrew is instructed by parents, grandparents, guardians and local authorities in the full range of public law cases from care to supervision orders, and from special guardianship to adoption. The range of cases he is instructed on include allegations of: murder; baby poisoning; shaken baby; sexual abuse; domestic violence; fabricated or induced illness (FII); GFM; drug and alcohol addiction; parental alienation; neglect; and other serious emotional and physical abuse. He is regularly instructed in cases involving parents with severe learning disabilities and mental health difficulties, including emotionally unstable personality disorder and schizophrenia. Private law children Andrew is instructed by both applicants and respondents, mothers and fathers, as well as grandparents and other interested parties (such as Children’s Guardians and grandparents) in private law children proceedings. The range of cases he is instructed on include allegations of: domestic violence/abuse; alcohol and drug addiction; sexual abuse; parental alienation; and other serious emotional and physical abuse. Andrew deals with the full range of private law children applications, from where a child should live and how much time they should spend with each parent, to child abduction and wardship, and from prohibited steps to specific issue orders. He also acts in Schedule I (financial) applications for children. Financial remedies Andrew acts in the wide range of financial applications arising out of the breakdown of relationships between married and unmarried couples including: financial orders under s25 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973; Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996; interlocutors applications for maintenance pending suit and s37 injunctions to prevent the dissipation and to recover assets; transfer of tenancy; overseas assets; third parties, usually in-laws, intervening in ancillary relief proceedings; and applications for financial provision for children under the Children Act 1989 Sch 1. Andrew is available for private remote FDR hearings. For more information on private remote FDR hearings please click here. Domestic violence Andrew is instructed by both applicants and respondents in applications for occupation and non-molestation orders under the Family Law Act 1996 and committal proceedings. He also deals with associated financial orders within Family Law Act proceedings. Reported cases of note: Re T (care and placement orders) [2023] EWFC 106: Domestic abuse and mental health issues prevented mother from caring for her baby. Re S and T (Care Proceedings Following Private Law Dispute) [2021] EWFC B54: Protracted private law proceedings for contact, giving rise to public law proceedings due to concerns that parental alienation was causing significant emotional harm. The children were removed into the interim care of the local authority and ultimately placed with the other parent. Local Authority v RR & Ors [2021] EWFC B14: Supervision order made against a 15-year old child’s wishes, and the use of directions under Schedule 3 of the Children Act 1989. Re M and Z (Children) [2020] EWFC 59: Re-opening allegations in care proceedings. D (rehabilitation to mother after failure to protect from inflicted injuries) [2020] EWFC B54: Contact with a father who had been found to have caused significant harm to the child. Re R-T (No. 2) [2018] EWFC B22: Welfare disposal following baby poisoning fact finding hearing. Re R-T [2017] EWFC B17: Baby poisoning finding of fact hearing. GW v MW [2015] EWFC 56: The enforceability of a consent order for temporary removal of children from the jurisdiction. Re D (A Child) [2014] EWCA Civ 315: The leading authority on removal of parental responsibility from a father. DW (A Minor) & Anor. v SG [2013] EWHC 854 (Fam), also reported as simply CW v SG [2013] EWHC 854 (Fam): First instance High Court decision on removal of a father’s parental responsibility, later appealed (see Re D (A Child) [2014] see above).

Andrew MacPhail

Andrew MacPhail

3PB

Andrew is an employment law specialist of many years experience. He is recognised for his talents in both Legal 500 and Chambers & Partners. Employment and Discrimination Overview Andrew is regularly instructed to appear at Employment Tribunal hearings.  His experience at ET covers a wide range of employment law areas including whistle-blowing, discrimination (including sex, race, disability, pregnancy and age), failures to make reasonable adjustments, harassment, victimisation, equal pay, unfair dismissal, TUPE, unlawful deductions and breach of contract. He is often instructed for complex multi-day discrimination and whistle-blowing hearings. Andrew has also made many appearances at the Employment Appeal Tribunal.  Issues dealt with on appeal include: NMW (“sleep-in” shifts), employee status and continuity of service, equal pay, effective date of termination, ACAS EC, limitation, duty to mitigate, et al. As set out below Andrew has also achieved success at the Court of Appeal in BMC Software Limited v Ms A Shaikh [2019] EWCA Civ 267. Appellate work (Court of Appeal and Employment Appeal Tribunal) Appearances at the Court of Appeal and the EAT include: Equal Pay – Court of Appeal Andrew successfully appeared in the Court of Appeal on behalf of Ms Shaikh, a senior female sales person (BMC Software Limited v Ms A Shaikh [2019] EWCA Civ 267). The Court of Appeal upheld Ms Shaikh’s cross-appeal against the judgment of the EAT, thereby reinstating the decision of the ET upholding her claim for equal claim (and the claims contingent on that, including unfair dismissal and wrongful dismissal).  The Court of Appeal agreed that the EAT had been wrong to reach the view that the ET had failed to give adequate reasons for the decision in favour of Ms Shaikh on her equal pay claim. The decision on adequacy of reasons rendered academic BMC’s appeal as regards the previous manner of disposal adopted by the EAT.  The Court of Appeal nevertheless took the opportunity to point out that an invitation to an ET to give further reasons is not an option available to the EAT at point of disposal; rather it is a tool which can be deployed only whilst the relevant appeal is ongoing. The litigation is also notable in respect of the earlier decision of the EAT on the question of whether a breach of an equality clause can, in itself, give rise to a discriminatory constructive dismissal ([2017] IRLR 1074). Andrew appeared on behalf of Ms Shaikh throughout the litigation, from the ET to the Court of Appeal. National Minimum Wage (“sleep-in shifts”) Litigation addressing whether “sleep-in” shifts are “work” for the purposes of the National Minimum Wage has been ongoing for a considerable period, with the matter currently due to be considered by the Supreme Court in 2020, the Court of Appeal’s most recent decision on the matter in favour of the employers concerned (including Mencap) having been appealed by Unison. Earlier in this litigation Andrew appeared in the EAT in an appeal conjoined with the Mencap matter.  Andrew represented Mr Roberts, resisting the appeal of Focus Care against a judgment of the ET in favour of Mr Roberts (UKEAT/0143/16/DM).  The appeal was successfully resisted, albeit due to the principle claim in Mr Robert’s case being based on breach of contract rather than the National Minimum Wage. Andrew appeared on another “sleep-in” NMW matter at the EAT on behalf of Ms Edwards, in the appeal of Abbeyfield Wessex Society against an ET judgment in Ms Edwards’ favour in respect of the NMW (UKEAT/0445/16/BA).  The matter was remitted to the ET, but stayed pending the wider ongoing litigation in the Court of Appeal on “sleep-in” shifts (now due to be heard by the Supreme Court). Effective date of termination Andrew represented an employer at the EAT resisting an appeal by an employee against the decision of the ET that a letter purportedly giving notice of dismissal was effective.  The result at the ET had been to render most of the employee’s claims out of time. The employee argued, amongst other things, that the alleged “conditional” nature of the letter rendered the letter rendered it ineffective as a notice of dismissal.  Andrew was successful at the ET and the EAT; the EAT upheld the decision of the ET that the letter was effective, despite the employee’s arguments as to its “conditional” nature, and dismissed the appeal. Employee status and continuity of service In April 2017 Andrew appeared in the EAT, resisting an appeal against the decision of the ET in favour of C.  At ET C had argued that his period of engagement with R was covered by an umbrella employment contract; in the alternative he contended that each and every assignment (of which there were 100s) was a contract of employment, and that he could rely on the continuity of service provisions of the ERA to demonstrate qualifying period. The ET had upheld the latter argument and as such concluded that C was an employee with qualifying service.  At the EAT the ex-employer was represented by an eminent employment QC.  The EAT upheld the appeal.  The matter was remitted to the same ET. ACAS Early Conciliation Andrew has appeared at the EAT twice in respect of litigation concerning ACAS Early Conciliation: Science Warehouse Ltd v Mills [2016] 1 ICR 252 was heard at the EAT in October 2015, with Andrew acting for Ms Mills.  Andrew successfully resisted the appeal.  The resulting EAT decision represents one of the first EAT authorities in this area. Andrew also appeared at the EAT in De Mota v ADR Network & The Co-operative Group UKEAT/0305/16/DA in which the EAT concluded in essence that it is not necessary for a claimant, who wishes to pursue two different employers, to complete two different ACAS EC Forms. Employment tribunal appearances: Summaries of some of Andrew’s appearances at ET are set out below: Acting for Respondents: Dismissal due to immigration status: successful defence of claim for unfair dismissal C was dismissed in circumstances where R believed that the company would be in breach of immigration law to continue to employ him (albeit that belief turned out to be incorrect).  No appeal was offered.  C claimed for unfair dismissal.  Andrew represented R at ET.  The ET dismissed the claim. Local government: successful defence against claims for EqA victimisation and ERA whistle-blowing Whilst employed C pursued a number of grievances about various matters, including alleged discrimination.  In due course C resigned and subsequently pursued multiple claims for victimisation and whistle-blowing detriment, as well as unfair (constructive) dismissal.  Andrew represented R at a multi-day hearing on liability.  The ET dismissed the claims. Tourism company: claims for disability discrimination and unfair dismissal  C was dismissed for redundancy and proceeded to pursue multiple claims for disability discrimination and unfair dismissal.  R was represented by Andrew at ET.  The ET found disability unproven and in any event dismissed the claims for reasonable adjustments and disability discrimination.  The unfair dismissal was upheld on procedural grounds, albeit the award was limited to two week’s pay under the “polkey” principle. Town council: successful defence against lengthy claim for constructive dismissal C worked for a local town council.  C resigned relying on (as alleged breach of contract) numerous matters going back years.  The ET hearing of the evidence ran over seven days, in two sittings.  Andrew successfully defended the claim.  It was dismissed in its entirety. National organisation: EqA harassment and constructive unfair dismissal C was a senior manager in a division of a large organisation.  She resigned following what she alleged was unreasonable/discriminatory treatment going back some years.  She alleged that there had been a campaign to force her out of the business.  Andrew represented the Respondent in this matter.  The ET upheld some claims for harassment.  However Andrew successfully persuaded the ET to reject the claims for unfair constructive dismissal and failures to make reasonable adjustments; the ET also rejected C’s core contention of a campaign to force her out. Acting for Claimants: NHS: successful discrimination claim against NHS Trust Whilst employed C pursued a number of grievances about various matters.  R dismissed C purportedly on the basis of a breakdown of trust and confidence.  In the circumstances, R chose not to comply with its usual disciplinary procedures.  C brought claims for race discrimination and unfair dismissal.  Andrew represented C at a multi-day hearing on liability.  The ET upheld the claim for unfair dismissal, as well as the race discrimination claim relating to the manner of dismissal. NHS: successful unfair dismissal claim against NHS Trust C was dismissed by a NHS Trust: it was alleged that she had been working for another employer without adherence to the additional employment policy, allegedly whilst in receipt of sick pay; it was alleged that she had, initially, failed to declare those earnings to the HMRC at the correct time. C was represented by Andrew at the ET.  The ET upheld her claims for wrongful dismissal and unfair dismissal.  In respect of the latter, a 25% contributory fault reduction was made; no “polkey” reduction was made. Local government: successful unfair dismissal claim for social worker C was dismissed in circumstances where she had, R alleged, been responsible for acts of seriously negligent mis-judgment.  C claimed that her dismissal was unfair.  She also alleged that her dismissal (and other alleged acts) had been because of whistle-blowing.  Andrew represented C at ET.  The ET upheld the claim for unfair dismissal. Re-engagement order obtained: housing association C was dismissed, purportedly for redundancy.  C claimed unfair dismissal.  Shortly before the ET hearing, R conceded unfair dismissal.  Andrew represented C at the ET hearing.  Andrew pursued, and obtained, a re-engagement order. Employee status: founder solicitor C was founder of a firm of solicitors; she was subsequently bought out by a LLP and continued in a senior position.  Post termination she brought a number of claims.  A preliminary issue for the ET was employee status, in respect of which Andrew represented C.  The ET found in favour of C, i.e. that she was an employee. Conferences and seminars Andrew enjoys delivering training seminars.  He is happy to explore potential options upon enquiry.  Seminar topics delivered recently include: Equal pay National minimum wage General caselaw updates Other experience Prior to joining 3PB Andrew gained invaluable experience working in the employment department of a major corporate firm.  He has also undertaken a period of secondment in the legal department of a local authority. Before retraining as a barrister Andrew spent nine years in the corporate world.  This experience enables Andrew to appreciate employment disputes, and their context, on a very practical level. Investigations  Andrew MacPhail is happy to assist with employment investigations. He recently undertook a workplace investigation into matters raised by a discrimination grievance; he interviewed a number of witnesses and collated relevant documents, in light of which he produced investigation report.  

Antonida Kocharova

Antonida Kocharova

3PB

Antonida’s practice encompasses all areas of family law, residential property law, and Court of Protection. Her experience across these areas complements her growing specialism in TOLATA, Schedule 1, and cohabitation disputes, and other cases where those areas overlap. In addition, Antonida has advised on probate and Inheritance Act issues. Antonida is a native Russian speaker. She is happy to accept work in any of Chambers’ geographical locations and is also fully qualified to represent clients on a public access basis. Outside of law, Antonida enjoys singing opera on a semi-professional level. Family  Antonida undertakes work in all areas of family law and often represents clients in more than one application, enabling them to have continuity of representation through what is always a difficult period. Her practice covers the following: Matrimonial Finance Antonida has successfully represented both husbands and wives at all stages of financial remedy proceedings, including FDA, FDR, Final Hearings, mediation, and enforcement proceedings. She always favours achieving a settlement which works for her clients but is not phased by voluminous documentation and detail, and she has successfully proven fraudulent doctoring of bank statements in two cases. Recently, Antonida has acted in several cohabitation cases with cross-applications under TOLATA and Schedule 1 of the Children Act, including two cases concerning Islamic marriages in circumstances similar to the developing jurisprudence in Akhter v Khan. She has also represented clients in TOLATA proceedings between other family members and has advised a same-sex couple on pre-nuptial agreements. Notable cases have included: V v V (2023) – Represented and advised husband throughout matrimonial finance, TOLATA and Children Act proceedings on a direct access basis, successfully proving contempt of court by fraudulent falsification of bank statements. H v W (2023) – Acted in contemporaneous TOLATA and Family Law Act proceedings between unmarried couple. C v B (2022) – Negotiated a Tomlin order settlement in TOLATA claim between unmarried couple with children. A-D v D (2021) – Successfully settled at FDR a medium-asset case achieving an 80/20 split of assets in favour of the wife. K v S (2021) – Advised wife on landlord and tenant law as part of enforcement of a financial remedies order, drafted possession proceedings, and attended possession hearing. A v A (2020) – Represented husband throughout Family Law Act, Children Act, and matrimonial finance proceedings in a matter involving doctored bank statements and Imerman disclosure, successfully proving fraud by the wife. V v P (2020) – Achieved outright lump sum for rehousing in settlement of TOLATA and Schedule 1 proceedings, and drafting a charge on a property as security. P-B v D (2020) – Represented mother in children proceedings together with a joint TOLATA and Schedule 1 proceedings, successfully settling at FDR, and representation for enforcement and trial of children matters and dispute about contents of the home. B v B (2019) – Advised a military wife on maintenance pending suit. Private Law Children Antonida undertakes a wide range of private children work and has been instructed by mothers, fathers, grandparents and NYAS in applications for child arrangement orders, prohibited steps orders and specific issue orders. She has represented clients at all stages of proceedings and her cases often involve sensitive elements such as intractable hostility, domestic and sexual abuse (including allegations of sexual abuse towards the child and threats to kill), and witness protection. Frequently Antonida works through interpreters and intermediaries. Recent cases have included: Z v S-H (2023) – Stepped in to cover part-heard trial on behalf of NYAS Guardian in child arrangements proceedings involving significant physical abuse by father to mother and emotional abuse to children. T v B and W (2022) – Negotiated return of children in a father’s urgent application following the mother’s relocation by agreement involving the grant of a licence on a house for the mother, which was drafted at court. R v H (2022) – Successfully obtained no order for contact in a case where the father suffered from alcoholism and the children did not wish to see him. A v D (2019) – Successfully represented a respondent mother in resisting an application by the father for contact where the 12-year-old child’s wishes and feelings were strongly against any direct contact exhibited through school non-attendance, self-harm and suicidal thoughts. M v L (2018) – Represented the grandmother of children at a directions hearing in the context of the children’s move into witness protection meaning she would be denied all contact. I v B (2018) – Successfully adjourned final hearing and resisted applications for amendments to interim child arrangements instructed to stand in for a colleague with 30 minutes’ notice. R v R (2017) – Successfully representing a mother in her application for the discharge of a Special Guardianship Order. Public Law Children Antonida has appeared in the Family Court and High Court on instructions by parents, grandparents and Local Authorities in all stages of public law proceedings, including interim and final care and supervision orders, secure accommodation orders and other applications, including under the inherent jurisdiction. She has also been instructed on emergency protection orders at short notice. Recent cases have included: Re D (2022) – Acted in inherent jurisdiction proceedings in relation to 15-year-old boy with behavioural difficulties. Re M (2021) – Represented father in 8-day final care hearing, prepared following advice and grounds of appeal, and advised on revocation of placement order. Re O’M (2020) – Represented a father in an application for a secure accommodation order and deprivation of liberty orders in relation to a 16-year-old girl. Re G (2019) – Represented local authority for application in High Court case involving unexplained death of a baby. Re W (2018) – Represented a mother at final hearing arguing for placement of the children with their grandmother. Re K (2018) – Instructed by a local authority in an application by a 16-year-old child to live with his grandmother under a care order by agreement. Re R (2017) – Attended on behalf of a local authority at a final hearing where the authority would take over responsibility for a care plan in proceedings brought by a different local authority where the carer was moving between local authority areas. Re S (2017) – Noting brief on behalf of the local authority in a 10-day fact-finding hearing in a case involving incest between children in the family. Domestic Abuse Antonida regularly represents both applicants and respondents in applications under the Family Law Act 1996, including for non-molestation and occupation orders. Notable cases include: B v G (2018) – Successfully obtained a transfer of tenancy for a mother in the context of private law children proceedings. O v O (2018) – Represented a wife in an application for an occupation order in the unusual circumstances of her husband’s mental breakdown. P-R v R (2018) – Secured discharge of a non-molestation order on behalf of the respondent father on the basis of undertakings. T v M (2017) – Settled applications for non-molestation orders by way of cross-undertakings as well as resolving numerous disputes about chattels. FDR Hearing service Antonida Kocharova is available for private remote FDR hearings. Property and Estates  Antonida regularly advises and represents clients in property law disputes at application hearings, mediations, CCMCs, PTRs and trials, as well as drafting necessary documents for issuing and defending claims. She undertakes work in all areas of property law including: Boundary disputes and claims for trespass and nuisance Disputes over covenants, easements and rights of way Landlord and tenant disputes, including possession hearings and breaches of covenant and housing disrepair Forfeiture and possession of commercial premises, including dilapidations and leasehold renewal proceedings Assured agricultural occupancies Service charge disputes Applications under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 Inheritance Act claims and probate disputes Proceedings relating to social housing, mobile homes and licensed premises Registration issues Vesting orders. In addition to pure property work, Antonida is growing a particular specialism in cases where property and family issues overlap in the context of TOLATA applications. She has recently represented two clients in TOLATA/Schedule 1 cross-applications in the context of Islamic marriages (where a Nikah ceremony was not followed by a civil ceremony). Notable cases have included: R v R (2023) – Advised and drafted pleadings for parallel proceedings between siblings, as well as representing in defending application for occupation order. L Ltd v A and A (2023) – Advising, representation, and drafting of standstill agreement in commercial claim by a shop owner against landlord for disrepair resulting in water damage to stock. S v G (2023) – Successfully settled protracted boundary dispute at mediation. Re W (2022) – Advised on Inheritance Act dispute between siblings. S v G (2021) – Won appeal establishing an assured agricultural occupancy for estate overseer/farm manager. S v B (2021) – Advised on and won preliminary issue trial on whether heads of terms reached at mediation were binding. H&H v D&D (2021) – Advised parents who had sold their house to help their adult child purchase a house as to their rights in the annex built for them. T v T (2021) – Possession hearing in probate context. W and C v S (2021) – Advised on misrepresentation on sale of house. S v P Ltd (2020) – Prepared claim for disrepair of roof on behalf of leasehold owner of flat. B v F (2019) – Representing the claimant in possession proceedings between family members where defences were based on TOLATA constructive trust arguments and proprietary estoppel. P, E v C (2019) – Drafting possession proceedings where executors succeeded as landlord. Ground Rent Estates 5 Ltd v Pell Buy It Investments Ltd (2018) – Representing a long leaseholder pro bono as junior counsel to Cheryl Jones in the First-Tier Tribunal challenging service charges for a waking watch and post-Grenfell remedial works to cladding on a residential tower block; S v K (2019) – Advising a leaseholder on rectification of a mistake in registration of a garage under two titles. Court of Protection Antonida takes on both property and welfare matters in the Court of Protection. Some of the cases she has worked on have involved: Re CG (2023) – Resisted application for revocation of Enduring Power of Attorney. Re LTG (2022) – Advised on exercise of Lasting Powers of Attorney in relation to maintenance payments to P’s spouse. Re MI (2022) – Representing local authority for section 21A application. Re CB (2021) – Advised P’s son direct access and prepared court forms in an application for deputyship and residence. Re MG (2021) – Provided advice on the role of P’s preference for location of accommodation in a case involving incapacity following brain injury. Re MDK (2019) – Acted on behalf of P’s daughter in section 16 residence dispute between siblings. Re N (2018) – Preparing local authority evidence in a section 21A application relating to the deprivation of liberty where the protected party’s daughter objected to and caused the failure of several placements as well as making numerous complaints and online posts against care home staff and local authority staff from various local authority departments. Advising social workers on appropriate procedures and drafting of applications for standard authorisation. Drafting a position statement on behalf of a local authority in a residence dispute relating to aftercare under s117 MHA 1983. Antonida is keen to grow this area of her practice and will accept Court of Protection work relating to both property and welfare. Court of Protection Antonida regularly advises and represents attorneys, family members, and local authorities in both property and welfare cases, including cases involving dementia, mental illness, brain damage, and significant learning disabilities in young adults. Her work has encompassed advising on applications for standard authorisation, deputyships, and aftercare under section 117 of the Mental Health Act 1983. As part of her public family law practice, Antonida has appeared at High Court level in cases involving the deprivation of liberty of children under the inherent jurisdiction, and she has also advised on the exercise of the inherent jurisdiction in relation to adults in the Court of Protection. In addition, she has undertaken secondments with two different local authorities advising on a large number of individual cases and has provided representation in court, with a particular emphasis on deprivation of liberty cases. Notable cases Re CG (2023) – Resisted application for revocation of Enduring Power of Attorney. Re LTG (2022) – Advised on exercise of Lasting Powers of Attorney in relation to maintenance payments to P’s spouse. Re D (2022) – Acted in inherent jurisdiction proceedings in relation to 15-year-old boy with behavioural difficulties. Re MI (2022) – Representing local authority for section 21A application. Re KSC (2021) – Acted in a case where the issue was whether a 66-year-old man had capacity and whether the inherent jurisdiction should be exercised to protect him from catfishing scams. Re CB (2021) – Advised P’s son direct access and prepared court forms in an application for deputyship and residence. Re MG (2021) – Provided advice on the role of P’s preference for location of accommodation in a case involving incapacity following brain injury. Re O’M (2020) – Represented a father in an application for a secure accommodation order and deprivation of liberty orders in relation to a 16-year-old girl. Re MDK (2019) – Acted on behalf of P’s daughter in section 16 residence dispute between siblings. Re N (2018) – Preparing local authority evidence in a section 21A application relating to the deprivation of liberty where the protected party’s daughter objected to and caused the failure of several placements as well as making numerous complaints and online posts against care home staff and local authority staff from various local authority departments.

Antonietta Grasso

Antonietta Grasso

3PB

Antonietta is an extremely driven barrister and has a particular versatile ability to deal with difficult, demanding and / or vulnerable clients, or cases that are sensitive in nature. Antonietta has been recognised as Leading Junior, in the field of Property Law, for four consecutive years, describing her as a feisty, excellent and stalwart advocate, and always prepared. Antonietta specialises in all property related matters, ranging from housing, boundary disputes, adverse possession, easements and restrictive covenants, landlord and tenant (both commercial and residential) and more. Antonietta has successfully seen her cases through to judicial review hearings in the Administrative Court and in the Court of Appeal.  She also appears in First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber. Antonietta also accepts work on a direct access basis. Property and Estates Specialising in all property related matters, Antonietta is recognised by the legal directories year on year as Leading Junior in the field of Property Law, describing her as a feisty, excellent and stalwart advocate. Commercial Landlord and Tenant Antonietta has a wealth of experience acting for large retailers, developers, pension trusts and public  authorities, as well as commercial tenants, Antonietta’s experience covers matters including; lease renewals (incl.1954 act matters), forfeiture, disrepair, dilapidations, and service charge disputes. Understanding the commercial pressures both landlords and tenants are under, Antonietta works with her clients to resolve issues and disputes as quickly and efficiently as possible. Residential Landlord and Tenant Acting for both landlords and tenants, Antonietta advises in all aspects of this sphere from disrepair, breach of covenant, unlawful eviction, trespass and quiet enjoyment to anti-social behaviour nuisance, and harassment including housing related issues, such as homelessness.  Antonietta has successfully seen her cases through to judicial review hearings in the Administrative Court and in the Court of Appeal. Land Law Antonietta’s expertise covers all areas of Land Law, acting both land owners and developers.  Her practice covers areas including; unregistered land adverse possession, ( boundary issues, right to light, easements and restrictive covenants, trespass and nuisance  Antonietta also offers experience in Party Wall act disputes, and property damage matters. Social Housing Antonietta works with local authorities and stakeholders in a wide range of their property related issues from possession claims and homelessness appeals, injunctions (formerly known as ASBI and ASBOs), closure orders and committal proceedings.  Antonietta also advises on stakeholders and authorities on regulatory and policy issues.   Notable cases Successfully sought permission from the Court of Appeal in a matter which concerned anti-social behavior from a tenant’s autistic son, whom had been rehoused elsewhere Successfully applied to the Administrative Court against a section 128 possession notice against an introductory tenant for allegations of anti-social behavior of trespassers in his home whilst he was serving a prison sentence Defending a tenant against a possession claim on the ground of rent arrears accrued after they were decanted following severe floods at her property Successfully applied for a costs order in the First-tier Tribunal Defending a costs application in the First-tier Tribunal, pursuant to an appeal being withdrawn Acting in a tree-root damage claim involving Monterey Pine trees, where the trees were interfering with a neighboring fence and tarmacadam drive Acting for a local authority in committal proceedings for breach of an injunction order, pursuant to the Anti-social Behavior Crime and Policing Act 2014   Direct Access Antonietta also accepts work on a direct access basis.  

Audrey Archer

3PB

Audrey is an enthusiastic and passionate Family practitioner, and enjoys the variety of issues and challenges that family practice entails. She is thorough in her preparation, possesses excellent client-care skills, and is an experienced and skilled advocate. Recent cases   Relocation case (move from UK to Canada) : representing the applicant mother - case concluding in a successful relocation application Financial remedies case. Case is particularly interesting as it involves issues of capacity A number of applications for non-molestation orders. To date, all applications made by Audrey have been successful A number of private children cases involving all aspects of child arrangements Direct access private children work. Audrey accepts instructions in a range of Family work: Matrimonial Finance and Divorce Financial orders under s25 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 Interlocutory applications for maintenance pending suit and s37 injunctions to prevent dissipation and to recover hidden assets Transfer of tenancy Overseas assets Third parties, usually in-laws, intervening in ancillary relief proceedings Applications for provision for children under the Children Act 1989 Sch 1 Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependents) Act 1975. Private Law Children Audrey has experience of cases involving, for example, child arrangements in relation to general contact issues, where the child lives and how much time the child spends with each parent, prohibited steps and specific issue orders. She also has a keen interest in cases involving issues concerning the removal of children from the jurisdiction, abduction and financial applications for children, and cases that have an international dimension. Non-Molestation and Occupation proceedings Audrey has acted in a number of cases involving the application, and response, to orders sought under the Family Law Act. She has experience of fully contested final hearings in respect of Occupation and non-molestation orders. Public Law Children Audrey has acted in Care Proceedings involving the Local Authority applying for adoption orders in respect of the subject Children. She accepts instructions from local authorities, respondents (both parents and grandparents) and children’s guardians. She has a particular interest in dealing with cases involving significant harm from neglect, severe emotional abuse causing psychological damage to children, and cases involving serious physical harm. Audrey has undertaken a number of pro-bono cases, including cases involving the application of The Family Law Act, The Children Act and The Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. CRIME Audrey only defends in cases involving serious crime. She represents persons accused of offences of particular complexity and seriousness. She has been involved in a number of cases that have attracted national press attention. Her first case to be reported nationally was when she was just eight months into her practice. The Sun reported on the exceptionally lenient sentence her client received, and criticised the leniency that was shown to her client by the Court. Since then, many of Audrey’s cases have been nationally reported. One of her cases (resulting in her client being acquitted after a two month trial) is in the process of being made into a film. Another of her cases was referenced in the movie ‘Bridget Jones' Baby’ (2016). Audrey develops a good working rapport with her clients. She is repeatedly instructed by those she has previously represented, and by instructing solicitors. She often receives letters and cards of thanks from those she defends. A card from a nurse, whom she recently defended, reads ‘thank you for your support and hard work on my case, and for believing in me. You are brilliant at what you do’  : R v B, Southampton Crown Court, October 2015 : Not guilty verdicts. Pending Cases of note (2017)  Blackmail : Case to be heard (Winchester 2017) Grievous bodily harm with intent (London 2017) Recent cases Attempted murder charge, reduced at Court to Child Cruelty : NOT GUILTY verdicts by the Jury after trial (May 2017) Successfully defended an army sergeant accused of affray and assault upon two soldiers. His not guilty verdict was reported in a number of national newspapers. For example, see: media article Reported in the national papers: Defended a female accused of a vicious offence of glassing a male. Her client had seventeen previous convictions for violence towards others. She received a suspended sentence order. Achieving a suspended sentence for her client was a great accomplishment in view of the circumstances of this case, and the defendant’s background. media article Defended a police officer accused of severe harassment on an ex-partner, and data protection offences. On the BBC national news and within the national papers: media article Successfully defended in a heavily reported kidnap trial, where part of Audrey's cross examination of the main complainant was reported in the press: R v Charlotte Devaney and others media article & media article Instructed in a nationally reported case to defend a male charged with possession of a firearm, and grievous bodily harm with intent.  Following preparatory advice from Audrey in relation to the defendant’s mental health at the time of the offences, experts were instructed, and the defendant was found to be insane at the time of the offences by two psychiatrists. Insanity was therefore a live issue in this trial: media article & media article Other cases: R v L (2014) : Solely instructed to defend a director of a company charged with corporate manslaughter. Prosecuted by very senior counsel R v O (2013) : Sole counsel defending in a three month conspiracy to steal trial R v C (October 2011) : Armed robbery. Solely defending a 13 year old. Defendant found not guilty R v H Others (December 2010): Solely defending a male accused of offences of  false imprisonment, wounding with intent, and threats to kill. Following a 6 week trial, the defendant was acquitted of all charges by the Jury. Court of Appeal cases Audrey has also appeared on a number of occasions as sole counsel in the Court of Appeal. R v Omar Blake (2010) EWCA Crim 2821. For appellant. Supply of class B drugs. Appeal against sentence allowed R v Pickett (2010) EWCA Crim 2757. For appellant. Consideration of manifestly excessive consecutive sentences in a young defendant’s case. Appeal allowed R v Conway (2008) EWCA Crim 845. For appellant. Consideration of compensation orders. Appeal allowed R v Donald Cooper (2008) EWCA Crim 1215. For appellant. Supply class A drugs. Appeal dismissed R v O (2009) – Armed robbery. 15 year old appellant. Appeal dismissed R v Jason Ralph and Others (Junior defence counsel) – Led by Matthew Jewell. For the applicant. The Court quashed the applicant’s conviction. Led cases R-v-Jobarteh and Others: Junior prosecution counsel. Violent disorder - Operation Montego. Led by Maria Lamb. Violent disorder. Ten defendants, nine of whom were youths. Southampton Crown Court R v Ralph and Others: Junior defence counsel. Led by Matthew Jewell. Conspiracy to handle stolen goods - high value plant equipment. Conviction quashed by the Court of Appeal. Additional Audrey was invited by HHJ Burrell QC to act as one of the barristers in a Judges Training DVD which deals with issues that could arise within a trial. She is a qualified advocacy trainer. She is also the mini pupillage co-ordinator for Winchester. Sexual Offences Pending Cases of note (2017)  Serious child sex offences, Southampton 2017 Serious historic child sex offences, Bournemouth 2017 Rape, Southampton 2017 Indictment with nine counts of rape, Southampton 2017 Recent cases Defended a male in his late 70’s accused of historic sexual offences : Client found Not Guilty on all counts on the indictment Defended a male found to be mentally unfit to partake in this trial. Defendant found not to have done the act, and thus not guilty, following Audrey cross examining three civilian witnesses. R v E, Southampton Crown Court Successfully defended a school teacher, from a well known private school, accused of sexual offences. Reported nationally R v A (June 2011): Prosecuting a defendant for historic sex offences. Defendant represented by Queens Counsel Led cases R-v-Howard: Junior prosecution counsel. Complex historic sex abuse case, where the offences dated back to 1962. Led by Robert Bryan. Winchester Crown Court

Berenice Mulvanny

Berenice Mulvanny

3PB

Berenice Mulvanny is a specialist criminal practitioner instructed on the most serious offences on the Western circuit, including murder, rape and other serious sexual offences, fraud and dishonesty offences, firearms and explosives, drugs conspiracies, arson, and serious violence. She both prosecutes and defends and is a highly sought-after junior, having been led on a number of serious cases including high profile allegations of sexual offending and multi handed murder. Her ability to deal with sensitive and difficult allegations with tact and confidence, especially with cases involving young and vulnerable witnesses has resulted in her being instructed in many delicate cases, one involving one of the largest historical sexual abuse cases and resulted in a documentary broadcasted in 2021. An exceptional and persuasive advocate who often acts for defendants who have no experience of the court process, who hold positions of responsibility and find themselves charged with serious and (if proven) potentially career ending sexual offences. She has successfully defended police officers, medical professionals, teachers, care workers and military personnel. She also acts for vulnerable, elderly and young defendants. Berenice is experienced in confiscation proceedings and proceeds of crime as well as other ancillary orders such as Sexual Harm Prevention Orders and Criminal Behaviour Orders. She is a Grade 4 Prosecutor for the CPS and specialist rape and serious sexual assault prosecutor and is accredited by the Bar Standards Board to act directly on behalf of individuals and organisations under the Public Access Scheme. Berenice has been placed on the approved CPS Advocates Counter Terrorism and Serious Crime Group Specialist Panels and is an advocacy trainer for the Western Circuit and an approved pupil supervisor. Crime  Berenice Mulvanny is a specialist criminal barrister dealing with the most serious criminal offences including murder, rape and other serious sexual offences, firearms and explosives, drugs conspiracies, serious violence, arson and offences of dishonesty. She both prosecutes and defends and is a highly sought-after junior, having been led on a number of serious cases including high profile allegations of sexual offending and multi handed murder. Berenice has been placed on the approved CPS Advocates Counter Terrorism and Serious Crime Group Specialist Panels. She is a level 4 CPS and specialist rape and serious sexual assault prosecutor and is accredited by the Bar Standards Board to act directly on behalf of individuals and organisations under the Public Access Scheme. Examples of Recent Cases Violence, Public Order and General Crime R v P 2023: Winchester Crown Court. Defending in a s18 wounding with intent. Acquitted after trial. R v M 2023: Winchester Crown Court. Youth charged with attempted murder R v S and B 2023: Portsmouth Crown Court. Defending a mother charged with causing or allowing serious harm to a baby. Acquitted after trial. R v G and others 2022/2023: Lewes Crown Court. Murder R v R 2022: Winchester Crown Court. GBH on a baby R v C and others 2022: Portsmouth Crown Court. Defending in a multi handed conspiracy to commit GBH with intend and false imprisonment. Acquitted after legal argument. R v B and others 2021: Winchester Crown Court. Prosecuting a multi handed murder and assisting an offender. Convictions after trial. R v A 2021: Southampton Crown Court. Defending a serving police officer for assaulting his partner. Acquitted after trial. R v KG 2020/2021: Southampton Crown Court. Possession of prohibited weapon, manufacturing a firearm and possession of explosives R v H & another 2020: Bournemouth Crown Court. Kidnap and grievous bodily harm R v M 2020: Southampton Crown Court. Robbery of a convenience store with a knife R v L 2020: Bournemouth Crown Court. Defending in an Insolvency Service prosecution for multiple counts of acting as a director whilst disqualified, failing to deliver up books and records to the liquidator and various Companies Act 2006 offences R v L 2019: Salisbury Crown Court. Death by careless driving R v A 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Attempted section 18, grievous bodily harm with intent R v H 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Child abduction R v G and others 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Group knife point robbery of a convenience store R v P 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Perverting the course of justice R v M and another 2018: Southampton Crown Court. Child cruelty. R v A 2018: Winchester Crown Court. Defending a witness in a murder trial facing contempt of court proceedings R v W 2018: Southampton Crown Court. Defending an allegation of kidnap and sexual assault. Acquitted after trial R v J 2017: Bournemouth Crown Court. Multiple counts of robbery and grievous bodily harm with intent   Drug Offences R v N and others 2023: Portsmouth Crown Court. Multi handed conspiracy to supply class A- an EncroChat operation. R v S 2022: Southampton Crown Court. Multi handed conspiracy to supply class A. R v M and others 2022: Southampton Crown Court. Defending a youth charged with importation of cannabis along with 22 co-defendants. Acquitted after trial. R v L 2020: Southampton Crown Court. Possession with intent to supply. Modern Slavery Act defence with a National Referral Mechanism (NRM) referral. R v T 2018: Winchester Crown Court. Operation Crosslands. Supplying a controlled drug of class A to another R v B 2017: Southampton Crown Court. Possession of a synthetic cannabinoid spice (legal high) with intent to supply after the new legislation came into force Operation Pretty 2016 - 2017: Southampton Crown Court. Defending multiple defendants charged with possession with intent to supply class A R v R 2016: Portsmouth Crown Court. Conspiracy to supply cocaine. The “Sugar network”   Dishonesty R v W and another 2023; Southampton Crown Court. Conspiracy to commit fraud- over £100,000. R v T and others 2022: Southampton Crown Court. Defending in a multi handed NHS fraud/Bribery. Prosecution offered no evidence at the close of their case after legal argument on disclosure failings. R v H 2020: Southampton Crown Court. Aggravated burglary with a sword Operation Flood. R v R and others 2019: Bristol Crown Court. Conspiracy to blackmail, theft and handling stolen goods R v L 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Blackmail. R v D 2017: Winchester Crown Court. Aggravated burglary with a pick axe handle R v S and others 2016 - Southampton Crown Court. Conspiracy to steal and conspiracy to handle stolen goods R v P 2016: Winchester Crown Court. Dwelling burglary R v J and others 2016: Portsmouth Crown Court. Conspiracy to steal over £100,000   Reported cases R v P 2014 - Court of Appeal Criminal Division. Leave to appeal sentence granted and appeal allowed with the sentence being reduced by nearly half. Defendant had been convicted of multiple breaches of a restraining order over a long-standing neighbour dispute.  [2014] EWCA Crim 1280. Sexual Offences  Berenice Mulvanny has extensive expertise in sexual offences including rape, including historic allegations, voyeurism, buggery, inciting underage sex and other serious sexual offences. She has experience of ancillary orders such as Sexual Harm Prevention Orders and Criminal Behaviour Orders and is a level 4 CPS and specialist rape and serious sexual assault prosecutor. Berenice is an exceptional and persuasive advocate. Her strength is her ability to deal with sensitive and difficult allegations with tact and confidence, especially with cases involving young and vulnerable witnesses. she often acts for defendants who have no experience of the court process, who hold positions of responsibility and find themselves charged with serious and (if proven) potentially career ending sexual offences. She has successfully defended police officers, teachers, care workers and military personnel. She also acts for vulnerable, elderly and young defendants. Examples of recent cases R v H 2022: Guildford Crown Court. Defending allegations of rape, controlling and coercive behaviour and false imprisonment. Prosecution offered no evidence after extensive legal argument at trial. R v Y 2022/2023: Winchester Crown Court. Prosecuting kidnap at knife point and rape. Life sentence imposed and upheld in the Court of Appeal. R v M 2022: Bulford Court Martial Centre. Defending a Naval Officer charged with sexual assault. Acquitted. R v M 2021: Portsmouth Crown Court. Prosecuting a multi complainant allegation of multiple rapes against a football coach. R v S 2021: Southampton Crown Court. Defending a vulnerable client charged with rape of a child under 13, Acquitted after trial R v B 2021: Oxford Crown Court. Defending a bailiff charged with rape. Acquitted after trial. R v C 2021: Winchester Crown Court. Prosecuting a rape of a child under 10. Conviction after trial R v S 2021: Portsmouth Crown Court. Counsel for the defendant charged with multiple counts of non-recent sexual activity with a child when the defendant was a secondary school teacher. R v M 2020: Southampton Crown Court. Prosecuting attempting to pay for the sexual services of a child. Convicted after trial. Conviction upheld in the Court of Appeal. R v W 2020: Winchester Crown Court. Counsel for defendant charged with sexual assault and kidnap. R v B 2020: Southampton Crown Court. Counsel for defendant on a 17 count indictment including arranging the commission of a child sex offence and possession and distribution of indecent images of children R v G 2019/2020: Poole Youth Court. Youth charged with assault by penetration R v D 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Counsel for a 90 year old defendant charged with sexual assault of a child under 13 and sexual activity with a child family member R v R 2019: Southampton Crown Court. Historic rape dating back to 1959 R v H 2019: Bournemouth Crown Court. Disclosure Counsel. Rape of an escort and witness intimidation R v L 2018: Bournemouth Crown Court. Counsel for a vulnerable defendant requiring an intermediary charged with assault by penetration. R v A 2018: Southampton Crown Court. Counsel for defendant charged with exposure and sentenced to a suspended sentence R v B 2018: Southampton Crown Court. Prosecuting a transgender woman for numerous offences of inciting a girl under the age of 13 to engage in sexual activity. R v H 2018/2019: Winchester Crown Court. Led by Adam Feest QC prosecuting a high-profile defendant charged with 50 counts of historical sexual abuse Motoring Offences Berenice Mulvanny has extensive experience in defending a wide range of driving and motoring offences, ranging from offences in the Crown Court where death has resulted to minor driving matters on a private or direct access basis in the Magistrates’ Court. Example cases include: R v I 2020- Winchester Crown Court. Defendant, a taxi driver, charged with causing death by careless driving of a motorcyclist. R v A 2019- Southampton Crown Court. Defendant charged with dangerous driving and attempting to cause grievous bodily harm with intent with the use of his car as a weapon in a road rage incident. R v L 2019- Winchester Crown Court. Defendant charged with causing death by careless driving after crashing his car whilst under the influence of alcohol which resulted in the death of the front passenger. R v P 2019- Winchester Crown Court. Young defendant charged with dangerous driving and driving with a controlled drug (cannabis) above the specified limit after a lengthy police pursuit. R v P 2018- Bournemouth Crown Court. Successful application to suspend driving disqualification pending appeal against conviction and sentence.  

Catherine Purdy

Catherine Purdy

3PB

Catherine Purdy is a specialist Family and Personal Injury practitioner.  Catherine undertakes work in all areas of family law, including public and private law, domestic violence and finance issues. She advises on a wide variety of work in the area of personal injury. She acts for both claimants and defendants, appearing in fast and multi-track cases at all stages, from drafting pleadings, early directions and interlocutory applications, through to final hearings, where both liability and quantum may be in issue. Catherine’s clients have included individuals of all ages who have experienced both physical and psychological injuries. Family  Catherine undertakes work in all areas of Family Law, including Children, Public and Private Law. Public: Instructed by Local Authorities, parents, grandparents and Guardians Cases involving allegations of all types of “significant harm” Cases in the High Court, County Court and Family Proceedings Court Involved in “Operation Romulus & Remus”: allegations included child sexual abuse. Hearing lasted 3 weeks Re: N (preliminary hearing reported at [2000] 1 FLR 134). Final hearing lasted 5 weeks. Private: Instructed by parents and grandparents Residence and contact applications, including those with allegations of physical, emotional and sexual abuse and domestic violence Nullity cases: involving bigamy and non-consummation Domestic Violence Acts for both applicants and respondents in Family Law Act injunctions and committal applications, including Occupation Orders. Finance: Ancillary relief applications, including interlocutory relief Schedule 1 Children Act 1989 applications Applications under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 Inheritance Act applications. Catherine is a Member of the Family Law Bar Association. Personal Injury  Catherine undertakes a wide variety of work in the area of personal injury. She acts for both Claimants and Defendants, appearing in fast and multi-track cases at all stages, from drafting pleadings, early directions and interlocutory applications, through to final hearings, where both liability and quantum may be in issue. Catherine's clients have included individuals of all ages who have experienced both physical and psychological injuries. Catherine accepts instructions under Conditional Fee Agreements in appropriate claims, from insurance company-backed litigants, Local Authorities and other privately-paying individuals. Catherine’s cases have involved: Allegations of fraud in a RTA claim Abuse of Process argument and whether there was a failure to litigate all possible claims simultaneously Slips and trips caused by: - Recent adverse weather conditions - Defects in and/or a failure to maintain the highway - Spills and obstacles in the work place - Spills and obstacles in shops, leisure centres and other public places A claim for an already wheelchair-bound claimant under the Highways Act 1980 A child whose arm was trapped in an escalator Claims involving the use of holiday homes A Fatal Accidents Act claim resulting from an accident on a fishing boat A claim in the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority involving psychological damage of an alleged rape victim A loss of earnings claim based on alleged psychological damage. Catherine has appeared for family members of the deceased at inquests and has lectured in-house on all aspects of Employers and Occupiers Liability Claims. Catherine has completed Equality and Diversity Training.    

Christopher Whelan

3PB

Dr Christopher Whelan practises mainly in Employment Law, though he advises on Corporate and Commercial Law and matters relating to the Professions. Prior to his Call to the Bar, he spent 25 years as an academic lawyer at the Universities of Oxford and Warwick where he taught Labour, Commercial and European Union Law. He now combines practice with his current post at Oxford. He has around 70 publications in various journals including the Industrial Law Journal and the Modern Law Review. He has written or edited six books on subjects such as small claims courts and professional liability insurance. His most recent book is on the control of creative accounting. His most recent law review articles have included ‘Some Realism About Professionalism’, an analysis of the role played by lawyers in the Enron bankruptcy, ‘Law Firm Ethics in the Shadow of Corporate Social Responsibility’ and ‘Privatizing Professionalism’: analyses of the ways in which clients influence or even control lawyers’ ethical practices. He has acted as a consultant to the Dutch and French governments, the Office of Fair Trading, the National Consumer Council and the Law Reform Commission of British Columbia. He is a member of the Industrial Law Society, the Institute for Employment Rights and the International Bar Association. EMPLOYMENT AND DISCRIMINATION Christopher practises mainly in Employment Law, though he advises on Corporate and Commercial Law and matters relating to the Professions. Prior to his Call to the Bar, he spent 25 years as an academic lawyer at the Universities of Oxford and Warwick where he taught Labour, Commercial and European Union Law. He now combines practice with his current post at Oxford. He has around 60 publications in various journals including the Industrial Law Journal and the Modern Law Review. He has written or edited six books on subjects such as small claims courts and professional liability insurance. His most recent book is on the control of creative accounting. His most recent law review articles have included ‘Some Realism About Professionalism’, an analysis of the role played by lawyers in the Enron bankruptcy, ‘Law Firm Ethics in the Shadow of Corporate Social Responsibility’ and ‘Privatizing Professionalism’: analyses of the ways in which clients influence or even control lawyers’ ethical practices. He has acted as a consultant to the Dutch and French governments, the Office of Fair Trading, the National Consumer Council and the Law Reform Commission of British Columbia. He is a member of the Industrial Law Society, the Institute for Employment Rights and the International Bar Association. MEDIATION Christopher is an accredited Mediator.

Colin McDevitt

Colin McDevitt

3PB

Colin McDevitt is a true specialist in Personal Injury, Clinical Negligence, Inquests and Employment Law. Colin started out in a scientific career studying Biochemistry and Physiology at University and working in pharmaceuticals for a number of years before being called to the Bar in 1995. His legal practice benefits from his analytical and evidence-based approach and is complimented by a commercial insight from his time in industry. He is an expert with finances, calculations and Schedules/Counterschedules of Loss. Lectures and Seminars  Colin is a popular and regular speaker at the many events that 3PB is involved in. He was the Judge in Mock Trials in Cardiff for a national motor insurer in a case involving disputed liability and a credit hire claim in front of an audience of several hundred lawyers and case workers. He facilitated an open workshop for a firm of solicitors in the West Midlands, whose clients benefitted from round table discussions to solve the problems their businesses were encountering. He has also been an advocate in a series of Mock Tribunals in which he demonstrated to an audience of small and medium enterprises the skills and techniques needed in a tribunal. He has presented a series of seminars to HR professionals for which he received the following feedback, "Thank you very much for your support with our seminars this year which were a great success and very well received." He also lectures on legal topics such as new legislation and recent case law developments. Colin is an accredited mediation advocate who has represented parties in Counsel to Counsel negotiations, formal Mediations (using a Mediator), Judicial Mediations and at settlement meetings at ACAS. Colin McDevitt is a keen cyclist and a volunteer Expedition Trainer for the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award. He is a junior rugby coach and plays bass guitar. Employment and Discrimination  Colin is recognised as a senior junior in employment, equality and related claims. He has considerable experience at all stages of litigation from pre-action advice and guidance right through to representation at the final hearing in the Tribunal, Employment Appeal Tribunal and High Court.He is consistently ranked in the Legal 500 for his determination, success and ability to get to the heart of the matter. He works for employers and employees in claims such as restrictive covenants, all types of discrimination, unfair dismissal, PIDA, TUPE and breach of contract. Colin has a national practice, appearing in tribunals and courts up and down the land including Preston, Leeds, Manchester, Liverpool, Nottingham, Leicester, Birmingham, London (Watford, Stratford, Croydon, Aldwych), Ashford, Bury St Edmunds, Bedford, Reading, Southampton, Bristol, Taunton and Exeter. He receives regular instructions from Local Authorities, large transport companies and national organisations in complex and high value claims. He also represents employees, including Senior Management Teams and managers of high street retailers, universities, schools, banks and councils. Colin is equally well regarded in his complementary practice in personal injury, clinical negligence and professional negligence. He worked in the pharmaceutical industry before training as a barrister, which gives him commercial insight. He is very strong on Schedules of Loss and Counterschedules. Colin is: A strong team member who gives clear and practical advice and guidance on all legal issues, including tactical positions A talented and well-prepared advocate for procedural hearings as well as trial Experienced at settlement meetings and mediations Consistently regarded as a leading practitioner in the field of employment law by the Legal 500 and by his instructing solicitors Cases - Unfair Dismissal: Bosworth v Northampton Borough Council [2016]: A successful multi-day claim on behalf of the claimant who had effectively been forced to take 2 pay cuts over the course of a few years. When the latest proposal for a reduction in pay resulted in the respondent conducting a dismissal and immediate re-engagement policy, the claimant attempted to comply with the draconian requirements but was dismissed. The respondent claimed that the claimant had resigned but Colin McDevitt successfully persuaded the Tribunal that the claimant had been unfairly dismissed. Colin McDevitt cross-examined the Councils’ senior executives. The claim also involved TUPE-related issues. Spencer v Centrewest: Colin McDevitt represented the respondent which had dismissed the claimant for suspected theft of a colleague’s rucksack. The claimant complained that the dismissal was unfair, a view originally upheld by the Tribunal after a multi-day claim. However, the Tribunal had gone off on a folly of its own and had misapplied the law of theft. Colin McDevitt prepared the appeal documentation and represented the respondent in the Employment Appeal Tribunal in its successful appeal (UKEAT/0481/12/DM). Aird v BOFA: The claimant was dismissed from the respondent’s accounts department after the discovery that he had previously been convicted of 2 offences of cheque fraud. The claimant had been a book-keeper for 2 previous employers and his fraud amounted to over £170,000. He had been sentenced to 2 years’ imprisonment. The claimant claimed unfair dismissal. Colin McDevitt advised and represented the respondent, initially by drafting the Defence and then by successfully applying to the Tribunal for the claim to be struck out. Morgan v CdMR: A very satisfying conclusion to lengthy and hard-fought litigation. Colin McDevitt advised the claimant from the pre-claim stage throughout in proceedings that involved a successful week-long claim, a successful claimant’s review (on issues of taxation), a successful opposition of the respondent’s appeal in the Employment Appeal Tribunal and the securing of an award of costs for the claimant against the respondent in the EAT before HHJ McMullen (UKEATPA/1952/11/ZT). The claimant had been dismissed for redundancy but it was shown that the respondent’s process was flawed. Ford v Abbycars: Colin McDevitt represented the claimant in this constructive unfair dismissal claim. The matter was appealed and Colin McDevitt represented the claimant in the Employment Appeal Tribunal (UKEAT/0472/07/DA). In the appeal, Elias P made observations about the nature of the causal connection necessary to link the resignation and the repudiatory breach when a constructive dismissal is claimed. Gooljary-Wright v C.K. Solicitors: Colin McDevitt represented the respondent firm of solicitors in its successful defence of a claim by a former employee solicitor. King v Lymington Citizens' Advice Bureau: Colin McDevitt represented the claimant in her successful claim of unfair dismissal against her employer CAB. The claimant had telephoned The Samaritans when she was concerned about the suicide risk of a person whom she was helping with her debts. The claim was reported on local TV news and in The Evening Standard. Discrimination Colin McDevitt is highly experienced with discrimination claims. He was part of the 3PB team which lectured extensively on the Equality Act 2010 shortly before its introduction. Disability Discrimination Colin has great experience with disability claims. His personal injury expertise instils great confidence when medical issues arise. Examples of the disabilities litigated are cancer, MS, overweight, the effects of stroke, diabetes, depression, PTSD, dyslexia, dyscalculia and narcolepsy. All causes of action have also been advised upon and litigated, for example direct discrimination (s.13), indirect discrimination (s.19) failure to make reasonable adjustments (ss. 20 and 21) and discrimination arising from disability (s.15). Colin McDevitt has advised on whether or not to concede disability, knowledge of disability and the effects of disability. He has defended a County Court claim on behalf of a hotel in a compliant regarding disabled access. Cases: Hitschmann v OCDP: A successful claim representing the claimant in her claim of constructive unfair dismissal and disability discrimination in relation to Multiple Sclerosis. The respondent was a charity which championed the needs of people with disabilities but, after cross-examination of a senior manager by Colin, was found to have discriminated against the claimant. Despard v Transalis: Colin McDevitt represented the respondent in this claim for unfair dismissal and disability discrimination arising from the claimant suffering a heart attack and a series of strokes. Decision awaited. Edwards v Co-Op: A successful defence representing the Co-Op in a multi-day claim arising out of the claimant’s difficulty with numbers. Colin McDevitt conducted a successful Preliminary Hearing concerning multiple disability-related issues. After the trial, Colin secured an Order that the claimant pay costs to the respondent. Race Discrimination Mruke v Khan: A highly complex, modern-day slavery case involving a migrant domestic worker in which Colin McDevitt represented the respondent. The 2 week trial involved detailed cross-examination by Colin McDevitt of the Tanzanian claimant, a Detective Constable and a barrister. The claimant appealed to the Employment Appeal Tribunal and, at the Preliminary Hearing in front of HHJ Peter Clark (UKEAT/0240/13/DM), Colin McDevitt successfully opposed the claimant’s appeal on the race discrimination claim for reasons that were later upheld in the Supreme Court case of Taiwo v Olaigbe [2016] UKSC 31. Ajgarni v Vodafone: Colin McDevitt represented the respondent in this successful defence against a multi-day claim of race discrimination in circumstances where the claimant had been dismissed before he accrued enough service to allow him to bring a claim of unfair dismissal. The claimant’s claim failed in its entirety when his claim of race discrimination was dismissed. Kassa v Nurture Day Nursery: A multi-day claim acting for the successful respondent which terminated the claimant’s employment for personality reasons very shortly after she started work. The claimant claimed that she had been discriminated against on grounds of race but a detailed analysis of the evidence, skilful cross-examination and forceful submissions from Colin resulted in the claim being dismissed. Sex Discrimination Olayemi v Okoreaffia: Colin  became involved in this lengthy and complex piece of litigation after liability had been established but before remedy (compensation) had been decided. The claim arose from the respondent’s treatment of his former business partner. Colin McDevitt represented the respondent in the Tribunal and also the Employment Appeal Tribunal before Supperstone J (UKEAT/0221/11/MC). The main issues in the EAT were the correct application of the burden of proof in sex discrimination claims and the instances of harassment that the Tribunal was to have regard to when making determinations of harassment. Sardana v You At Work: A lengthy multi-day trial in which Colin represented the successful respondent in a claim of unlawful sex, race and religious discrimination. The claimant attempted a scattergun approach to her dismissal and raised claims based upon 3 protected characteristics. Colin was involved in all stages of preparation of the case leading up to and including the final hearing, including drafting a Scott Schedule of complaints which was instrumental in demonstrating the weakness of the claimant’s case. The claims were all dismissed by Tribunal and Colin then later applied for costs against the claimant and secured an Order for costs and that the claimant pay Colin’s client £10,000 (the maximum at the time). Kelly v IDPP: A factually heavy and complex claim by a female recruitment consultant who claimed sex discrimination as a result of an evening out at a West End lap dancing club. Colin represented the respondent. Through robust and determined cross examination Colin demonstrated the unreliability of the claimant’s evidence. The claim was dismissed. The case attracted national press coverage and featured on the front page of London’s Evening Standard. Dias v YMCA Training: Colin successfully defeated a claim of sex discrimination and unfair dismissal and his cross-examination demonstrated that the claimant had lied. Savings v Twang.net: Colin represented the claimant who had been offered a job before informing the employer of her pregnancy. The employer then rescinded the job offer. Colin succeeded in the claim of pregnancy-related discrimination and compensation and secured an Order that the respondent pay the claimant’s costs. Religious and Sex Discrimination H v F School: A multi-day trial representing a faith school in its defence to a claim of pregnancy and religious discrimination. There was an ongoing, but toxic, working relationship and the situation needed to be handled with great care and sensitivity. Colin managed his team of witnesses, governors, finance staff and faith leaders to achieve an excellent resolution for his client. TUPE  Colin has significant experience of TUPE claims, examples of which are below. Multiple claimants v Thomson Directory: Colin represented most of the Regional Managers in a claim arising from a restructure of Thomson Directory. The business structure of the company before and after the restructure required detailed analysis and the claim resulted in a week-long Preliminary Hearing. Gilbert v Loomis and BDI Securities: The claimant claimed that he had been dismissed for a reason connected with a TUPE transfer. Issues in the trial included whether there had been a TUPE transfer, whether there had been a service provision change, whether there was an ETO reason entailing changes in the workforce, whether the claimant had been allocated to the undertaking immediately before the transfer, whether the dismissal was automatically unfair, whether the duties to inform and consult had been complied with, whether information had been passed from the transferor to the transferee and quantum. Colin represented the claimant in his successful claim. Pack v Suffolk New College: A claim in which Colin represented the College where there was an issue about the transfer of the football teaching and provision to students to a local football club. The matter was brought to a satisfactory conclusion at the Tribunal. Rice v GM Rail and 5 others: Colin was involved in a group claim by 43 rail workers who were engaged in an engineering project on the London Underground. The workers had been summarily dismissed 3 days before Christmas and so they mounted a group claim against 6 respondents. The claim involved a lengthy Pre Hearing Review after which directions to prepare for trial were given. The claims were successfully compromised shortly thereafter. Restrictive covenants  A common component of this type of claim is the confidentiality to which both parties attach great importance and which they seek to maintain. For this reason, case names are not stated in this section of the web page. However, in general terms, Colin has advised and represented clients (employers and employees) in the County Court and High Court and provided advice to companies and employees on the effect and enforceability of restraint clauses, e.g. geographical restriction, non-solicitation, non-compete and so on. A great number of clients obtain Colin’s advice and representation through the Direct Access (Public Access) route. Clinical Negligence Colin read Biochemistry and Physiology at University and then worked for a number of years in pharmaceuticals. His background in the life sciences and experience in industry gives him an invaluable understanding of the medical and commercial aspects of the claims he assists with. He specialises in personal injury, clinical negligence and fatal accident claims including those with multiple injuries and claims with experts from a number of disciplines. He receives regular instructions from his solicitors in the following areas: Employers’ liability (workplace regulations including manual handling operations regulations) Industrial injuries (including HAVS) Defective machinery Occupiers’ liability Road traffic accidents Clinical negligence (including cosmetic surgery, dental) Ancillary matters including: Extension of time for issuing a claim form; Limitation; Contribution; Causation (including medical causation); Costs; Costs-only proceedings. Colin is a member of the Personal Injuries Bar Association (PIBA) and the Professional Negligence Bar Association (PNBA) CLINICAL NEGLIGENCE NOTABLE CASES  K v Dr B (GP), Walton Centre NHS Trust and Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust [2014 and ongoing] A claim in which the claimant had presented with papilloedema but who went blind in both eyes at the age of 20 years. The claim is that the claimant’s GP failed to refer him with sufficient urgency for specialist investigation and that the specialist centres to which he was eventually referred both negligently delayed proper treatment by way of lumbar puncture or other means to reduce his raised intracranial pressure. Causation is disputed and the claim is, naturally, of significant value given the claimant’s youth and the effect of his disability. B v Frimley Park Hospital NHS Foundation Trust [2013 and ongoing] Representing the claimant who underwent a trapeziectomy operation on her wrist to relieve symptoms of arthritis. Due to a surgical blunder the wrong bone was excised (the scaphoid instead of the trapezium). The Trust denied liability on the basis of the inherent risk of scaphoidectomy when undergoing trapeziectomy. After receiving the Particulars Of Claim which argued a lack of informed consent as well as complaining about the surgical technique, the trust conceded liability. The claimant underwent numerous pain blocks, suffered carpal collapse and was treated by way of a 4 corner fusion to stabilize her wrist. This latter procedure was unsuccessful and the claimant had to undergo wrist arthrodesis. The injury is significant with significant ongoing problems. A v Dartford NHS Trust [2013 and ongoing] Acting for the estate, infant daughter and husband of a deceased young wife and mother who was a lupus sufferer. She attended A&E complaining that her throat was “closing up” but was discharged home. Within an hour she suffered a cardiac arrest and fell into a coma. After living in a persistent vegetative state for 18 months she then passed away. Whilst breach of duty (the discharge home) was admitted, the issues of causation and quantum are being litigated. A very high value claim. A v Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust [2013 and ongoing] A young woman was subjected to an over-zealous vaginal investigation shortly before giving birth which caused a third degree perineal tear, resulting in faecal and urinary incontinence. She is not likely to return to employment due to her physical injuries and resulting depression. Breach of duty, causation and quantum was initially disputed but, after pleadings, liability was admitted. The claimant has a significant risk of deterioration in her condition. Provisional damages are claimed. S v Southend University Hospital NHS Trust [2013 and ongoing] Acting for the claimant who acquired a non-negligent bacterial infection after undergoing an elective total hip replacement. There was then a negligent failure to timeously diagnose a gram negative infection followed by a further negligent delay in performing a radical debridement and exchange of components. In addition there was treatment of the E.coli infection with an antibiotic to which the organism was resistant. Causation and quantum are disputed. The claimant has a life-long need for antibiotic therapy and the prospect of completely losing her hip joint. Her business failed and there is a complex claim for loss of business, dividends and earnings. B v North Cumbria University Hospital NHS Trust [2013] The claimant was prescribed oral ciproflaxin antibiotics which caused the rupture of his Achilles tendon. The claim arose from a lack of informed consent due both to the absence of a warning of the risk of tendon damage and to the absence of advice to immediately cease taking the antibiotic if symptoms suggestive of tendinitis are experienced. The claim was successfully compromised. A v The Hospital Group [2012-2013] Acting for the claimant who underwent cosmetic surgery procedures of liposuction and abdominoplasty. There were many allegations of negligence including a breach of the heparinisation protocol by the continued prescription of the anticoagulant Clexane, a failure to review Clexane administration after substantial blood transfusion, the provision of a substandard discharge letter and a delay in re-admitting the claimant to hospital for debridement once the wound infection was suspected. The claimant was left with bilateral dog ears, extensive scarring and a loss of the claimant’s belly button with a revised belly button being anatomically misplaced. The claimant required 4 remedial surgical procedures. The claim was strongly resisted but it was compromised a month before trial. S v Barking, Havering And Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust [2012] Representing the claimant who underwent elective total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for the treatment of endometriosis and a large ovarian cyst. As a result of the procedure the claimant developed a vesico-vaginal fistula. During the said procedure no record was made of any adhesions or endometriosis involving either the bladder or in the region between the uterus and the bladder. Towards the end of the hysterectomy and closure of the vaginal vault there was bleeding from the bladder base and additional haemostasis was required to the bladder base. After diagnosis of the vesico-vaginal fistula, the claimant underwent laparotomy with closure of the vesico-vaginal fistula. The allegations of negligence included: poor surgical technique (the surgeon tore the claimant’s bladder muscle during mobilisation of the bladder off the cervix as a result of the dissection being in the wrong tissue plane); and the surgeon used excessive electrodiathermy to stem the bleeding from the base of the bladder, causing avascular necrosis. The claim was successfully compromised. L v Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust [2012] A claim for alleged negligent treatment when the claimant underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy for the treatment of uterine fibroids. The procedure was carried out via a low transverse laparotomy incision and was technically moderately difficult because of distorted anatomy, mainly due to a large fibroid on the right hand side. The operation notes made no mention of the ureters. Within a week of discharge from hospital the claimant was in severe left sided groin pain caused by damage to an ureter. The claimant developed a number of urinary tract infections. The claim was that the total abdominal hysterectomy procedure was carried out negligently because there was no attempt to identify the course of the right ureter during the surgery, resulting in the right ureter being accidentally tied. The contemporaneous operation notes made no mention of the position of the ureter or of any attempt to locate the ureter by palpation or dissection at any time during the hysterectomy. The claim was successfully compromised. P v Choudhuri [2012] Acting for the claimant who underwent a breast-enhancing injection of hyaluronic acid. She claimed she did not give informed consent due to a failure to inform of the risks of the procedure and the lack of any “cooling off” period. The claimant developed encapsulated cysts which required remedial surgery. The claim involved allegations of tampering with medical records and allegations amounting to fraudulent non-payment for the procedure. The claim was compromised 2 weeks before trial. C v Harley Medical Group [2009] Acting for the claimant who underwent a breast reduction procedure in the absence of a warning as to the risks of fat necrosis if the claimant did not lose weight. The procedure resulted in fat necrosis and infection which required 4 further operations to debride the wounds, close the wounds and cosmetically revise the scars. The claimant suffered pain, distress and anxiety. B v Royal Bournemouth Hospital [2009] An administrative failure led to a 6 month delay in the claimant undergoing a hysterectomy which resulted in an aggressive cancer significantly reducing the claimant’s 5 year survival rate. The defendant disputed causation and quantum before the claim was compromised. A v Jersey [2007] Acting for the infant claimant who was born 3 months after her father’s death from pituitary adenoma at the age of 29 years. The dependency claim on behalf of the child arose out of the negligence of an ophthalmologist who failed to diagnose the deceased’s condition. Very high value claim. Personal Injury  Colin read Biochemistry and Physiology at University and then worked for a number of years in pharmaceuticals. His background in the life sciences and experience in industry gives him an invaluable understanding of the medical and commercial aspects of the claims he assists with. He specialises in personal injury, clinical negligence and fatal accident claims including those with multiple injuries and claims with experts from a number of disciplines. He receives regular instructions from his solicitors in the following areas: Employers’ liability (workplace regulations including manual handling operations regulations) Industrial injuries (including HAVS) Defective machinery Occupiers’ liability Road traffic accidents Clinical negligence (including cosmetic surgery, dental) Ancillary matters including: Extension of time for issuing a claim form; Limitation; Contribution; Causation (including medical causation); Costs; Costs-only proceedings. Colin is a member of the Personal Injuries Bar Association (PIBA) and the Professional Negligence Bar Association (PNBA) PERSONAL INJURY NOTABLE CASES  Z v Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority – Appeal [2014] A harrowing case in which a young woman’s motherhood sparked a complete deterioration in her well-being due to the surfacing of her own serious and sustained sexual abuse by her own parents. The claimant was abused for 19½ years, including being raped on a nightly basis from the age of 8 years to 18 years. Her mother committed suicide shortly after she was charged. The claimant had to give evidence against her father in her father’s criminal trial. The claimant made an application to the Compensation Authority as a litigant in person and was awarded £22,000. The claimant then instructed solicitors to appeal the award and Colin was instructed to assist with the appeal. The CICA defended the appeal which raised issues including the correct level of injury (the tariff), the multiplier, discounts to be applied to the multiplier, the claimant’s future capacity for work, the claimant’s need for future treatment and the claimant’s care requirement. The appeal was overwhelmingly successful and the claimant’s compensation was increased to a figure just below £¼ million. Various Claimants v Frimley Hall Hotel And Tylney Hall Hotel [2013 and ongoing] Acting for various claimants who were poisoned by campylobacter when eating chicken liver pate. One series of claims involves a wedding celebration in which almost half of the guests were infected, including the bride and groom whose honeymoon was ruined. The bride’s symptoms will last many years as a result of her developing post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome. In the other series of claims the claimants were poisoned when celebrating Christmas and, again, some diners have significant ongoing symptoms. T v Guildford Orthodontics [2013] Acting for the 24 year old claimant dental nurse who fell onto both wrists, injuring the ligaments on her dominant side. She required surgical treatment but suffered surgical collapse. Her wrist was plated and showed disuse atrophy. The injury resulted in a permanent disability and restriction in function and pinch strength. A tactical decision was taken to resolve liability issues (including contributory negligence) before those related to quantum (due to the size of the quantum claim). The claim was successfully compromised for a significant figure. S v AIG [2013] A liability-admitted claim with a complex of issues in relation to quantum. The claimant had been made redundant 9 months before the accident and then begun a new business venture on a cash-in-hand basis in partnership with his father. There was a paucity of documentary evidence and a forensic accountant’s report which required critical analysis. Tactical advice was given in relation to the benefit of further medical evidence and the likely outcome of further medical opinion and further advice was given in relation to how the court was likely to approach the claimant’s loss of earnings claim. Ultimately the claim was successfully compromised. P v Elior UK Ltd [2013] The 16 year old claimant was injured when working in a summer job. She had been a gifted sportswoman with a bright and promising future in basketball and karate. The claimant’s shoulder was injured and she underwent several remedial surgical procedures. The injury was complicated by the claimant’s congenitally lax ligaments. All aspects of the claim were disputed. The claim included losses associated with the claimant’s future career as a professional sportswoman and coach and a loss of congenial employment. The claim was successfully compromised for a significant sum. J v North Devon Council and Abacus Recruitment Limited [ 2013] A low value claim but one involving issues of the applicability of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998. The claimant client severed a nerve in his hand and suffered scarring when directed by the council to collect recycling, including glass. His glove was perforated by broken glass. Neither defendant accepted that they had supplied the gloves to the claimant and both denied they had a duty under the regulations to provide suitable gloves – each blamed the other and they both blamed the claimant for the accident. The claim was compromised shortly before trial with both defendants contributing to the settlement. G v O’Shea [2011] Acting for the claimant who fell 18 feet from a ladder inside a lift shaft that was being constructed. He suffered a brain and orthopaedic injuries causing cognitive, psychiatric and physical symptoms. There were issues of contributory negligence, causation and quantum. Each side instructed 5 experts to deal with the myriad of injuries. Extensive past and future losses were claimed and the parties attended procedural hearings and a joint settlement meeting. The claim was successfully compromised. H v Zmudka [2011] Acting for the claimant who was injured in an accident which damaged her spine and caused psychiatric symptoms. The claim involved detailed analysis of video surveillance evidence in respect of the significance of which the experts disagreed. Significant damages were claimed and the claim was successfully compromised at a joint settlement meeting. M v Bellemoor School [2011] Acting for the 12 year old claimant student who was assaulted by a teacher while at school causing minor physical but significant psychological injury. He became isolated within his community and withdrew from religious and cultural activities. He became electively mute as a result of PTSD. There was a dispute as to causation and it was alleged that the claimant’s allegedly dysfunctional family had contributed to a large extent to his symptoms. Difficult claim to quantify given the effect on the claimant’s schooling. D v Bunney [2010] Acting for the passenger in a car who suffered serious injury when the driver lost control on black ice. The claimant suffered significant injuries to his chest, lungs and spine. He was kept in hospital for 17 days. There was a substantial dispute on liability. The claim was compromised shortly before trial. Inquests (Personal Injury) Colin McDevitt has appeared in a number of inquests, examples of which are: A death in hospital which touched upon the prescription to the deceased of a drug called amiodarone, which is used for the treatment of irregular heartbeat. The Coroner gave a narrative verdict in which he made recommendations about the future use of the drug. A death in hospital of an alcoholic homeless man who suffered seizures. There was an issue concerning whether the deceased had suffered a pseudo-seizure, whether his liver function tests were abnormal and whether or not he had been adequately supervised while in a private side room. The narrative verdict recorded that although the deceased had vomited, which caused a decrease in his potassium levels, the deceased refused a drip. The cause of death was recorded as Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy. A death at work where the deceased had driven a forklift truck while on the ground, using his hands on the foot pedals and steering by stretching upwards to the steering wheel. He was crushed by the forklift truck when he became trapped between it and pallets of stock in a warehouse. There were issues about training and engineering evidence which tended to show that the forklift truck could continue to be propelled forwards even when no pressure was applied to the accelerator.  

Daniel Sawyer

3PB

Daniel Sawyer is a criminal law specialist who is instructed in the full range of criminal cases, including murder, violence, sexual offences and multi-handed conspiracies, as well as causing death by dangerous or careless driving. He has been instructed alone, as a led junior and as leading junior. His cases often involve mobile phone and other location data evidence, as well as many different sources of evidence, where he is known for his ability to explain large amounts of evidence and technical matters in simple terms. He is also regularly instructed in serious sexual offences, particularly with young or vulnerable witnesses. Daniel has dealt with a range of regulatory offences, including planning enforcement (in the Crown Court and Court of Appeal), food hygiene and tachograph offences. Daniel has extensive experience in dealing with expert witnesses and technical points of evidence. This includes: Drugs experts (police and defence) Mobile phone location evidence Computer evidence Medical and psychiatric evidence (including cross-examining psychiatrists as to a defendant’s capacity) Forensic experts, including DNA, fingerprints, footwear, fibres and glass fragments Accident reconstruction in fatal road traffic accidents. Daniel often trains expert and professional witnesses, including: Training and assessment of police drugs experts on behalf of Sussex and Hampshire Constabularies Training of communications data analysts on behalf of Hampshire Constabulary, with particular emphasis on location data and attribution of mobile phones Annual training at the University of Winchester for doctors, covering the court process and cross-examination. Daniel has a strong background in the armed forces and is involved with a charity that provides rehabilitation for veterans with PTSD through riding and conservation. He has a particular interest in representing current and former members of HM Armed Forces. Cases R v SN: Murder of a 13 year-old girl, as well as raping her when she was 12. This case involved detailed forensic evidence and evidence of mobile phone location that was described as groundbreaking by the expert witness, including tracing the GPS location of a phone that had not been recovered. R v DFC and others: prosecuting a 9 handed conspiracy to supply class A drugs (county lines), including arguments about child exploitation. R v DM and others: prosecuting 12 defendants across 3 different indictments, all accused of travelling to Hampshire from London and stealing tools from vans, transporting the to London and selling them on.  This case involved mobile phone location evidence, CCTV and ANPR evidence.  The case resulted in lengthy sentences and over £300,000 in confiscated assets. R v MS and another (ongoing): defending a father accused of shaking his 6 week old daughter, causing her serious injury.  This case involves a wide range of medical expert evidence. R v AS and others: leading junior for the prosecution in a 12 handed conspiracy to supply class A drugs (county lines). R v JB: successful defence of a man accused of raping his ex-partner.  He made a full confession in interview but later claimed that he only did so because the complainant threatened to withhold contact with their child. R v DS: prosecuting causing death by careless driving. This case involved detailed accident reconstruction evidence from experts on both sides. R v CR: successful defence of a foster parent accused of sexual assault on his 17 year old foster daughter, who had secretly recorded him apologising to her for doing so. R v WG and CD: successful prosecution of two defendants charged with a series of armed robberies of small businesses. This case involved cell site and ANPR evidence and identification from clothing.

David Richards

David Richards

3PB

David Richards is committed to the practice of criminal law. This applies as much to regulatory law as to ‘traditional’ crime. His background of 25 years in practice both prosecuting and defending across all courts in England and Wales and beyond, together with his study of international criminal law, maritime law and the law of armed conflict, demonstrates a breadth of expertise and interest that reflects his passion for criminal law across a range of areas of life and practice. Unlike some he is not ‘a prosecutor’ or ‘a defender’ rather he approaches every case with a forensic scrutiny of the issues and a determination to find how best to advance his client’s case. In the last 7 years (2015-2022), David has prosecuted gross negligence manslaughter and other homicide cases of the utmost complexity involving incidents at sea with multiple fatalities and on army firing ranges; he has also defended high value importation and complex healthy and safety cases. He has led for the Crown and the defence in lengthy multiple defendant cases. For two decades he has also regularly appeared in courts martial defending and prosecuting in matters of homicide, rape, child sexual abuse, fraud and bullying. David's advisory practice has encompassed several complicated maritime fatality inquiries and Inquests; he has also advised the MoD on charging decisions arising from the inquiries into alleged war crimes in Iraq, drawing together tens of thousands of pages of evidence, working with service police and some of the country’s leading silks. He has advised on matters as diverse as responsibility for the disposal of waste water held on vessels destined for China through to challenges to the Marine Management Organisations’ penalty points scheme for commercial fishing, review of the Thames Cockle Fishery Order and liability for unlicensed deposits; and has assisted government departments on the draft of new Victims Right of Review schemes. David's marine regulatory practice has taken him across the South, to Newcastle, London and the Falkland Islands. He is the consultant Editor of Halsbury Laws 2022 (volume 51): Fisheries and Aquaculture. His prolific health and safety practice, concerning systems of work in construction sites and office maintenance, includes cases in London, the South West, the Midlands and North of England. David is appointed to the Specialist Regulatory Advocates in Health and Safety as well as the Environmental Law List. David is a Grade 4 prosecutor and CPS Rape specialist and has defended and prosecuted in cases concerning the full calendar of sexual offences including rape and multiple victim child sexual abuse. This takes him across the South and South West, to London, the Midlands and military court centers in the north and south of England. Crime David believes those caught up in the criminal process: defendants facing charge and the fear of the consequences of conviction; witnesses required to attend court to talk about stressful events; victims appearing in court just because their rights have been abused: all deserve the best service and assistance in coping with and navigating the experience of the court case. From 2015 to 2020, David has deliberately chosen to focus on the more complex casework. His study of maritime law and international criminal law, together with his work as the Principal Legal Adviser to the Director of Service Prosecutions and a background as an army officer (1992-1996), his interest span a variety of sub areas within criminal and regulatory law. Noted for his sympathetic manner with clients and complainants he is often instructed to prosecute or defend in cases requiring a particularly sensitive approach e.g., with vulnerable victims or witnesses, and cases where deaths have been caused through driving. One recent case concerned a 15-year-old accused charged with the rape of younger children. His cases have involved murder, manslaughter, multi-million pound fraudulent importations, multi handed drugs conspiracies, maritime fraud and collisions at sea; he has prosecuted and defended in cases of historic child abuse, rape and domestic abuse. Notable cases  R v ML and MH: in February 2023, prosecuted the skipper and owner of the Seadogz experience ride after the rib with 11 passengers on board was driven into the Netley Buoy in Southampton Water causing multiple injuries to passengers and the tragic death of a 15 year old who was on board with her sister and parents. R v MB and others - defending first defendant on indictment in trial for importation of 1.4 tonnes of cocaine from Colombia; acquitted after 4-week trial. R v EB - Portsmouth Crown Court September 2022: defended man accused of rape in nightclub, who was acquitted. R v Gayle and Others – Portsmouth Crown Court Sept 2019 and February 2020: led for the prosecution in 7 handed county lines conspiracy. Following discharge of original jury at end of the prosecution case, retrial resulted in all accused convicted. R v M – Lewes Crown Court December 2019: prosecution of fisherman charged with Merchant Shipping Act offence arising from the deaths of 3 leisure fishermen. R v X - Kingston Crown Court April - August 2019: David led Audrey Archer of 3PB in the defence of man charged with coordination of a £12.2million evasion of the duty on hand rolling tobacco by two organised crime groups. The case against their client turned on detailed financial and telephone evidence together with extensive undercover work by HMRC. R v Hicks and others: Operation Attica - the successful prosecution of conspiracies to supply heroin, cocaine and cannabis in Bristol, the West Midlands and Reading. David led for the prosecution in this 6 week trial. In May and June 2018 David was led by Nigel Lickley QC in the successful prosecution of an Army Captain for the gross negligence manslaughter of a soldier on ranges he was running in Castlemartin, Wales in May 2012. The case concerned the safe operation of a live firing range; experts in ballistics, pathology and range management were called to address the key factual issues of where the fatal round came from and the extent of the fault that attached to the accused. Also tried by the same court were a Lieutenant Colonel and Sgt Major both of who were convicted of negligent performance of their duties in the planning for, setting up and running of these ranges. The prosecution followed investigations by Dyfed Powys police, the Health and Safety Executive, the Army’s Land Accident Investigation team and a coronial inquest. Despite complex legal challenges and an extremely complicated factual scenario the case was brought to trial and successfully prosecuted. CPS & MCA v Doug Innes and Stormforce Coaching (Cheeki Rafiki) (2018) Prosecuted defendant charged with 4 counts of manslaughter by gross negligence after failing to ensure the safety of the yacht Cheeki Rafiki that capsized in the Atlantic causing the deaths of the four crew.  Technically complex. Led by Nigel Lickley QC. R v W (Winchester Crown Court April 2016) Prosecution of 15 year old charged with multiple rapes of 11 and 13 year old children. R v Brown (Winchester Crown Court December 2016) - led by Nigel Lickley QC in the prosecution of mother who murdered her 19 day old baby. R v T (Winchester Crown Court April 2017) - prosecution of attempted murder R v TB - Newcastle Crown Court July 2015 - Accused charged with substantial fraud on the European Fisheries Fund. Negotiated pleas with the prosecution to regulatory offences; fined £2,800 total. Re: HP June 2015 -  Inquest into the death of marine scarp yard worker. R v A [2015] 2 Cr App R (S) 12 -  The Court of Appeal gave guidance on the drafting of multiple incident counts and indictments. R v F (Bournemouth Crown Court August 2014) - Successfully argued the accused, suffering acute psychotic disorder, was not guilty by reason of insanity R v Conlin (Winchester Crown Court July 2014) - Led by Nigel Lickley Q.C. in the successful prosecution of a. father for the murder by shaking / trauma of his 4 and a half month old daughter. Case involved complex expert evidence relevant to causation and timing of injury. R v S 2013 - Defence of soldier charged with causing death of two civilians in road traffic collision Afghanistan. R v G 2013 - Defence of high value watch trader charged with substantial VAT fraud. R v F 2011 - Defence of man charged with serial rape and sexual assault of five victims from 1980 to 2010. R v AL (2011) - Child cruelty - parent causing severe injuries (multiple fractures) to 5 month old child. R v P (2011) - Haulier carrying catering trailer charged with causing death by dangerous driving when hatch opened and collided with traffic lights, resulting in death of pedestrian. R v W and S (2011) - Defence of accused charged with wide ranging conspiracy to steal from fruit machines at service stations across the midlands and south of England. R v B and B (2010) - Two men charged with the rape and buggery of a school friend when in Cyprus in 1988; neither had further connection with military but due to location and date of offence court martial the only available venue; successfully challenged terminating ruling by Judge Advocate. R v S (2010) - Defence of the first ever prosecution by trading standards for selling legal highs. R v F (2010) - Prosecuting international conspiracy to clone and distribute false credit cards. R v MoD (ex p Al Sweady) (2009) - Judicial review of conduct by British Army at the ‘Battle of Danny Boy’ in Iraq. Articles Appeal against Court Martial sentences: has anything changed? [1999] Crim L R 480 The Armed Forces Act 2006 - Civilianising Military Justice? [2008] Crim L R 191 Military  As the PLA at the Service Prosecuting Authority, David has been responsible for overseeing the entire case work of the prosecution at courts martial. He has introduced new arrangements for coordination between the service police and the SPA. Working on behalf of the DSP and JAG he has helped guide the introduction of Better Case Management to the UK military courts. Having appeared in military courts for defence and prosecution throughout his career and having written and lectured on the Armed Forces Act 2006, he is a pre-eminent expert on the service justice system. Public and Regulatory  Marine and Fisheries Full / further Details appear under the Marine and Fisheries section. David has a commitment to maritime law demonstrated by his successful completion of a masters degree in Maritime Law at Southampton University in 2014-15 whilst in full time practice at the Bar. He wants to engage with the maritime community both in safe regulation and in supporting those caught in processes they are not prepared for in their every day lives at sea.” In the last 5 years he has appeared in courts across the UK and in the Falkland Islands on matters relating to collisions, marine navigation offences, fisheries offences and fraud on the European Fisheries Fund. He has  advised the MCA and defence solicitors and clients on matters arising from oyster fisheries in Kent, the MMO’s penalty points scheme for commercial fishing, the disposal of waste water held on board cargo vessels destined for Turkey and China. He has advised prosecution and defence on the prospects of conviction in various cases concerning marine fatalities. He has advised on applications for disclosure from the MAIB before the High Court in Winchester and Hull. He has recently advised as to the regulations governing disposal of water held on board a vessel following a fire in Southampton Docks. He has represented the regulator and the operator of a scrap yard at inquests arising from marine fatalities. Other Public and Regulatory work David has a busy practice advising on public and regulatory law issues. Cases include: March 2021: Represented owner of a window cleaning firm charged with health and safety offences in the Crown Court after incident where furniture fell from the 8th floor of a central London building, resulting in severe injures to pedestrian passing by on the pavement. Following a guilty plea S received a suspended sentence. February 2020: appeared in Westminster Magistrates Court for shopfitting company charged with offences arising from unsafe erection of hoarding in central London site. July 2019: appeared for a London Window Cleaning Company charged with health and safety offences arising from unsafe practices operating at height. July 2018 Bulford Military Court Centre - led by Nigel Lickley QC prosecuting three army officers for their role in the gross negligence manslaughter of a soldier shot dead on army ranges in 2012. The case involved detailed consideration of the regulations applicable to ranges  and the safe operation of live firing exercises. All three accused were convicted after trial. He has represented estate agents prosecuted under the HMO regulations. He has advised as to the proper packaging of foodstuffs. In August 2018 he appeared for a large midlands roofing company in responding to applications for enforcement notices before Coventry County Court. David has appeared for national supermarkets charged with selling out of date food; he has represented dockyard scrap merchants at inquest proceedings. He appeared for the defendant in the first ever trading standards prosecution for the sale of legal highs. Led by Nigel Lickley QC in CPS & MCA v Doug Innes and Stormforce Coaching (Cheeki Rafiki) (2018) he prosecuted a defendant charged with 4 counts of manslaughter by gross negligence after failing to ensure the safety of the yacht Cheeki Rafiki that capsized in the Atlantic causing the deaths of the four crew.  A technically complex case. He has experience of cases concerning the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 and the Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) regulations 2013. He has appeared in the County Court for the defence in opposing enforcement orders under the Enterprise Act 2002. In 2018 in Folkestone he appeared for care home owners charged with breaches of noise abatement notices. In 2014 at Bournemouth Crown Court he appeared for the defence against the local authority involving the alleged wide scale breach of trade mark and copyright he was determined and uncompromising in resisting the claims against his clients who had inadvertently fallen foul of the local trading standards department. He has represented car dealers charged under the unfair trading regulations. He has represented local authorities prosecuting the deposit of waste without a waste management licence. He has lectured local authorities in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight on the EU Toy Safety Directive and the Toys (Safety) Regulations 2011 and the implications for market surveillance and enforcement thereunder. He has represented Sussex Police and applicants before council committees in matters of alcohol and entertainment license applications. Road Haulage David has appeared before the Traffic Commissioner in Birmingham and Chelmsford and at public enquiries on behalf of hauliers seeking goods vehicle operators licenses. He has developed particular expertise in cases of death through driving and has been involved in more than a dozen such cases in the last five years. These have ranged from two accused racing on country lanes, to a blacksmith with a defective trailer and a haulier with an allegedly insecure load (R v P). He has become adept at dealing with complex issues of causation and analysis of road traffic collisions. This latter case of R v P required a detailed forensic examination of the reliability of locking mechanisms on a catering trailer; the prosecution evidence that failure of the locks was impossible was challenged, resulting in a volte face by the prosecution expert accepting the possibility of the locks appearing secure yet failing during the course of the journey. David was praised for the clarity of his advice in this matter, without which the client (54 years old, never been in court before) would have found the case overwhelming. In 2013 he represented a driver charged with causing the death of two Afghan civilians through careless driving of a 15 ton vehicle. Through challenging the prosecution expert evidence the case was dropped by the SPA. Police Law David has appeared on behalf of and advised claimants against the police for the excessive use of force and libel / slander / breach of duty. He has advised on the options open to a claimant aggrieved by police action amounting to potential false imprisonment and malicious prosecution of a judicial office holder. He has appeared for the police at disciplinary tribunals. He has advised and assisted the police in obtaining various orders including Risk of Sexual Harm Orders and Premises Closure Orders Service Law David served in the Army from 1992 - 6, deploying on operations in the Former Republic of Yugoslavia. He knows the stresses of service life. He wants to assist those caught in the service justice system in navigating the processes that can be immensely daunting to people unfamiliar with the criminal process, having spent their working lives in the service of their country. In May and June 2018 David was led by Nigel Lickley QC in the successful prosecution of an Army Captain for the gross negligence manslaughter of a soldier on ranges he was running in Castlemartin, Wales in May 2012. The case concerned the safe operation of a live firing range; experts in ballistics, pathology and range management were called to address the key factual issues of where the fatal round came from and the extent of the fault that attached to the accused. Also tried by the same court were a Lieutenant Colonel and Sgt Major both of who were convicted of negligent performance of their duties in the planning for, setting up and running of these ranges. The prosecution followed investigations by Dyfed Powys police, the Health and Safety Executive, the Army’s Land Accident Investigation team and a coronial inquest. Despite complex legal challenges and an extremely complicated factual scenario the case was brought to trial and successfully prosecuted. From 2015 to 2016 David held the  post of Principal Legal Adviser to the Director of Service Prosecutions. This role placed him at the heart of the Service Justice System. He introduced new measures for cooperation and engagement between the service prosecuting authority and the service police. Working with the Judge Advocate General he guided the introduction of Better Case Management in the Court Martial. This builds on his background as an army legal service officer (1992-6) and his regular and frequent appearances before the Court Martial. He has defended cases of attempted murder, rape, corruption, service fraud, gbh with intent and child abuse. He has been instructed to prosecute cases of rape on behalf of the Service Prosecuting Authority (SPA). He has previously represented the SPA in the Administrative Court (R v MoD (ex p Al Sweady) [2009]) and has taken a case (R v Bulford Court Martial ex p Bowyer (1999) EWHC 239) to the House of Lords. He secured the first successful challenge to a terminating ruling by a judge advocate (R v B and B [2010]. His articles on the service justice system have appeared in the Criminal Law Review and he has lectured the Service Prosecuting Authority and defence solicitors. He has Developed Vetting Security Clearance. Marine and Fisheries Law  David has a commitment to maritime law demonstrated by his successful completion of a masters degree in Maritime Law at Southampton University 2014-15 whilst in full time practice at the Bar. He is also consultant Editor of Halsbury Laws 2022 volume 51: Fisheries and Aquaculture.  In the last 5 years he has appeared in courts across the UK and in the Falkland Islands on matters relating to collisions, marine navigation offences, fisheries offences and fraud on the European Fisheries Fund. He has  advised the MCA and defence solicitors and clients on matters arising from oyster fisheries in Kent, the MMO’s penalty points scheme for commercial fishing, the disposal of waste held on board cargo vessels destined for Turkey and China. He has advised prosecution and defence on the prospects of conviction in various cases concerning marine fatalities. He has advised on applications for disclosure from the MAIB before the High Court in Winchester and Hull. He has recently advised as to the regulations governing disposal of water held on board a vessel following a fire in Southampton Docks. He has represented the regulator and the operator of a scrap yard at inquests arising from marine fatalities. Notable Cases R v ML and MH: in February 2023, prosecuted the skipper and owner of the Seadogz experience ride after the rib with 11 passengers on board was driven into the Netley Buoy in Southampton Water causing multiple injuries to passengers and the tragic death of a 15 year old who was on board with her sister and parents. R v David Marr (Brighton Crown Court) : in March 2021, prosecuted the master of a scallop dredger for failure to keep a proper lookout as a result of which three men, out night fishing, drowned; Marr was convicted and sentenced to 12 months imprisonment. R v M – Lewes Crown Court : in December 2019, prosecution of fisherman charged with Merchant Shipping Act offence arising from the deaths of three leisure fishermen. Re K: advised commercial fishing company as to the proper application of and challenge to the Marine Management Organisation’s penalty points scheme resulting in suspension of licences for fishing vessels. R v Innes (Winchester Crown Court) : (’The Cheeki Rafiki’ trial) in April 2018, led by Nigel Lickley QC, prosecuting the managing operator of a commercial yacht for the unsafe operation of the vessel resulting in the death of four sailors while crossing the Atlantic in the vessel Cheeki Rafiki. R v S (Hull Crown Court):  defence of a pilot in November 2017 charged under s.21 Pilotage Act 1987 following collision between the City of Rotterdam and the Primula Seaways in the Humber at about 8.30pm on 3rd December 2015. The case involved multiple experts as to both the design of the vessel and the duties of pilots and masters under Coll Regs and IMO Res 960. R v B (Newcastle Crown Court) - Defence of owner of crab processing factory in July 2015 facing charges of fraud relating to the European fisheries fund. Inquest (Portsmouth): into death of PH in June 2015, representing owner of marine scrap yard following death of sub-contractor on site. R v B September (Portsmouth Crown Court): Defence in November 2015 of alleged fraud on the European Fisheries Fund. R v F (Bournemouth Crown Court) - Successfully argued the accused in a case heard in 2014, suffering acute psychotic disorder, was not guilty by reason of insanity. Articles   David Richards reviews Fleet Maritime Services v the Pensions Regulator, on the applicability of automatic pensions enrolment for peripatetic employees Seminars  David hosted a seminar exploring the implications of Brexit for the UK fisheries industry. Together with Andrew Oliver of Andrew Jackson and Co. they discussed future regulation following Brexit with representatives of the industry from across England and Wales and from both fishers, POs and regulators. Following presentations and a round table discussion the meeting concluded that areas of most concern looking forward are: Whether the Great Repeal Bill will be an exercise in buying time by the government The need to reclaim territorial waters for exclusive use of the UK inshore fleet and to serve notice under the London Convention 1964 The need to strengthen the economic link requirements for flag ships The assertion of UK regulation of technical requirements, as is done by Norway and Iceland To ensure proper, full and as far as possible unified input from the whole industry to the Government’s Brexit Group Monthly Meeting Inquests (Personal Injury)  David Richards has appeared at Inquests for regulators, emergency services and employers. He has substantial experience of litigation arising from deaths at sea including fisheries and commercial operations of small and large vessels. He has advised the MCA, the SPA and the HSE in matters arising from the loss of lives of employees of emergency services, the armed forces and where criticisms have been made of emergency response. He has also defended those charged with offences arising from their duties on board vessels and advised on proceedings against those whose conduct fell short of relevant health and safety regulation. He has particular expertise in the regulation of the marine environment, being Consultant Editor of Halsbury’s Laws 2022 (volume 51): Aquaculture and Fisheries. Recent significant cases include: Inquest into the death of GF – Hull 2022 – ongoing: Inquest into the death of CR: Liverpool 2022 – inquest following death of woman in New Brighton, Merseyside. The hearing focussed on a dispute between emergency services as to priority of response and the selection of assets to achieve the rescue. Extensive correspondence ahead of the hearing was advised on and drafted for instructing solicitors to ensure the other agencies did not pursue inappropriate line of argument critical of David’s client Inquest into the death of NW: Medway 2018: walker lost at sea when trying to rescue his dog. Inquest into the death of JJ: Portsmouth 2012. The deceased died as result of cable snapping back on to him in dockside scrap yard. David represented the scrap yard owners to resolve issues of causation linked to work practices set down and those adopted. Police Law  David Richards has appeared for police forces in the following matters: licensing: firearms, liquor and entertainment licensing - before local authority committees and Magistrates courts Sexual Harm Prevention Orders and Sexual Risk orders - appeals in the Crown Court Cash seizure proceedings in Magistrates and Crown courts Police Disciplinary Tribunals - matters of violent and sexual misconduct and dishonesty He has also advised the police on obtaining of medical records prior to charging; crack house closure orders and conflict of jurisdiction (ref service personnel) in matters of historic sexual allegations.

Elaine Strachan

Elaine Strachan

3PB

Elaine Strachan is a family law specialist. Elaine practises predominantly in financial claims on divorce. She also deals with property claims between unmarried partners and applications involving children for financial support under Schedule 1 Children Act 1989. Her particular areas of expertise include third party claims, complex trust arrangements, assets located overseas and enforcement of orders. Elaine routinely advises in areas such as nuptial agreements, trusts of land, insolvency and costs. Elaine also undertakes private children work. Her cases often involve sensitive matters such as domestic abuse, sexual abuse and removal from the jurisdiction. Whilst Elaine mostly represents parents, she regularly receives instructions to act on behalf of children through court appointed guardians (Cafcass and NYAS). Elaine regularly provides lectures in all areas of family finance and she assists her Inn, the Middle Temple, in the education of student barristers. With a wealth of experience, she is self-assured and calm, but firm in her style of representation. Recent Cases of Interest: Re B: October 2022 Successfully resisted an application to enforce the order for sale in a final order on the grounds that the consent order was not compliant with s24A MCA (although drafted in accordance with the President’s Precedents). Costs awarded in full. Re C: May/September 2022 Represented father at a 3 day fact-finding and 1 day final hearing in a private children matter. Case involved allegations of domestic abuse, including marital rape, financial abuse and coercive and controlling behaviours. Allegations not proven. Unsupervised contact between father and child restored. Re O: July/November 2022 Representing a Guardian who invited the court to implement a suspended, transfer of residence order from mother to father – but on a long-term, rather than a temporary basis. Judge at first instance made order in terms sought by Guardian. The appeal against the decision was dismissed by Mrs Justice Theis. Private Remote FDR Hearings Elaine is available for private remote FDR hearings.

Elisabeth Hudson

Elisabeth Hudson

3PB

Elisabeth Hudson specialises in all aspects of family law.  She carries out both private and publicly funded work.  Elisabeth has particular experience in Children Act work, both public and private, and in Financial Remedy cases. She is qualified to accept client instructions under the Public Access Scheme, and has been carrying out such work since 2013. Elisabeth says “I understand that family matters can be highly charged and emotional, and I work hard on your behalf to ensure your voice is heard.  I am friendly, and approachable, with your best interests at heart.” “If a sensible out of Court settlement can be reached on your behalf, I will help you negotiate to achieve this goal.  If this is not possible I will do my utmost to ensure a case is well prepared for Court, in order to obtain the best outcome possible.” Elisabeth is based in the Hampshire/Oxfordshire/Berkshire areas, with offices in London, Bournemouth, Winchester, Oxford, Bristol and Birmingham.  An initial consultation can be arranged at any of these centres. Family Elisabeth specialises in all aspects of family law.  She carries out both private and publicly funded work.  Elisabeth is experienced in Children Act work, both public and private, and has also acted in a number of cases brought under the Hague Convention involving the return of children to and from Australia, USA and Zimbabwe.  She also deals with Financial Remedy cases and cases brought under TLATA 1996, the Inheritance Act 1975 and the Human Rights Act 1998. Private Remote FDR Hearings Elisabeth is available for private remote FDR hearings. For more information on private remote FDR hearings please click here. Reported cases Re M (Minors) (Residence Order: Jurisdiction) [1993] 1 F.L.R 495 Re S (Contact: Evidence) [1998] 1 F.L.R 798 Re W (Care proceedings: Witness anonymity) Court of Appeal [2003] 1 F.L.R 329 Re F (Shared residence order) Court of Appeal [2003] 2 F.L.R 397 P v South Gloucestershire Council Court of Appeal, The Times Law Reports, 1st February 2007 M (Children) [2009] EWCA Civ 1573 M (Children) [2010] EWCA Civ  657 - Renewed application by father for permission to appeal finding that he had stabbed the children’s mother.  Application allowed Outside Interests A keen horse rider competing under BS rules. From 2006 to date her horses have competed at the Horse of the Year Show, Royal Windsor Horse Show, at Hickstead, Olympia, and in Europe.  Elisabeth enjoys playing the piano and breeds and shows a wide variety of livestock. Other Information Elisabeth is happy to travel to any of our centres.  She is available to give informal updating lectures to solicitors by arrangement through her clerks.

Elizabeth Porteous

Elizabeth Porteous

Chambers of David Berkley KC

Elizabeth Porteous is a barrister in 3PB's family team and is based in the Birmingham office. She joined 3PB in November 2022 from a rival Midlands set where she successfully completed her 12-month family pupillage. Prior to pupillage, Elizabeth worked as a senior legal assistant at Herefordshire Council. Elizabeth worked on a large number of children public law cases at the local authority and already has built a good practice in care and adoption and more recently, private law children and financial remedies cases which she is also looking to develop. A mooting competition finalist at University of the West of England (UWE) in Bristol, Elizabeth was appointed head of mooting. At the University of Bristol, she was part of the Human Rights Law Clinic where she undertook in-depth research into a variety of human rights issues, helping to influence ongoing litigation and policymaking. Whilst completing the BPTC at the University of Law in Birmingham, Elizabeth was Head of the Advocacy Committee where she had the responsibility of organising and running mooting competitions and workshops. Elizabeth has volunteered for the charity "Support Through Court", helping litigants in person to issue or defend claims. This involved frequent representation for clients in remote hearings throughout the pandemic. Outside work, Elizabeth enjoys going on long walks and paddle-boarding. She also loves to travel and to attend festivals. Family law Elizabeth Porteous completed her family law pupillage at another chambers in the Midlands and joined 3PB in November 2022 to further develop her skills and experience in public and private law children disputes and finance cases. She has a busy public children caseload and is keen to develop her recent private law children work and financial remedies practice. She plans to conduct cases that include complex allegations requiring robust cross-examination and in-depth analysis. Elizabeth is frequently commended by solicitors for her client care and her ability to rapidly build rapport in often very difficult and upsetting circumstances. She receives excellent feedback from clients for her approachability and ability to provide realistic but sensitive advice. Her approach to clients quickly puts them at ease and enables her to build relationships with opponents and colleagues efficiently. After completing the BPTC, she worked as a paralegal in Herefordshire Council's Legal Department dealing exclusively with public law proceedings, giving her an insight into the complexities of local authority and social work processes. Elizabeth also volunteered with "Support Through Court" at Birmingham Family and County Court, assisting members of the public to fill in legal documents and prepare for court hearings. This experience taught her to communicate and adapt in circumstances when working with people who are often highly emotional and unsure of the family law litigation process.

Emma Griffiths

Emma Griffiths

3PB

Emma is an experienced family law specialist who practises in all areas of public and private children law and has a developing practice in the Court of Protection. She is fearless in her representation both inside and outside court to achieve the best possible outcome for her clients. Family  Care and Adoption Emma has considerable experience of acting in cases involving allegations of all types of “significant harm.” She is instructed by parents, grandparents, local authorities and children’s guardians. Emma is particularly sensitive to the needs of vulnerable clients and those with specific communication needs. She is particularly skilled at supporting clients through what are often highly emotive proceedings while offering robust and pragmatic advice Private Law Children, Injunction and Domestic Abuse Emma has extensive experience of dealing with the range of Children Act applications, including highly acrimonious and intractable disputes, special guardianship and relocation (internal and external) cases. Emma represents both alleged victims and perpetrators of domestic violence in applications under the Family Law Act 1986. Emma gives practical and realistic advice and will seek to resolve issues by consent if possible. When this cannot be achieved, she is a tenacious advocate who has a forensic approach to documentation. She is always thoroughly prepared and fully conversant with the relevant legal principles and case law. Reported Cases K (Forced Marriage Protection Orders, Abuse of process) 2021] EWFC B94 MB v PB [2022] EWCOP 14 Court of Protection Emma has a developing practice in Court of Protection and Mental Health Law. She has a Post Graduate Diploma in Social Care Law and is a regular contributor to 3PB Oxford’s Quarterly CoP Breakfast Briefings. She has advised local authorities in respect of DoLS applications and issues of Ordinary Residence.  

Emma Southern

Emma Southern

3PB

Emma is an experienced family law barrister, who advises and represents clients in a broad range of legal issues including matters concerning contact and living arrangements for children, prohibited steps orders, changes of name, parental responsibility and child abduction. She acts on behalf of clients in divorce proceedings and resolving finances following separation. In addition, Emma frequently appears in care proceedings issued by the Local Authority and other related matters. She is an elected committee member of the Bar Representation Committee of Lincoln’s Inn and has been appointed Representative of the Western Circuit for Lincoln’s Inn. Emma recently took up a role as a Fee-Paid Judge of the First-tier Tribunal, assigned to the Health, Education and Social Care Chamber and in January 2022, she was appointed as a Recorder hearing family cases on the Western Circuit. Family  Emma is an experienced family law barrister, who advises and represents clients in all aspects of family law with a particular emphasis on cases involving children. Care and Adoption Emma regularly appears in complex public children matters representing local authorities, children (through their Guardian), parents and extended family members, including grandparents. Emma has a wealth of experience in cases at all court junctures from ICO/Case Management through to IRH, Fact Finding and Final Hearing.  Such cases have involved: Emergency contested hearings (Emergency Protection Orders and Interim Care Orders) Applications for care orders Placement applications and applications to revoke placement orders (adoption) Separate fact find hearings Composite fact find and welfare final hearings Allegations of significant harm relating to non- accidental injuries; chronic neglect; sexual abuse (including rape and incest); death of a child, parent or extended family member, fabricated induced illness (FII) violence, threats to kill, domestic abuse, injunctions; drug and/or alcohol addiction and mental health difficulties s38(6) applications including applications for residential assessment Complex DNA evidence including in respect of monozygotic twins Special Guardianship orders Wardship and Inherent jurisdiction Variety of experts including cross-examination Jurisdictional issues. Emma has worked with a broad spectrum of clients including those who have mental health, learning disability and resulting capacity issues which have on occasions necessitated instructions via the Official Solicitor. Emma has completed Vulnerable Witness Training. Private Law Children, Injunction and Domestic Abuse Emma regularly appears in private law proceedings concerning children as well as proceedings concerning applications for Injunctions and Occupation Orders. Emma represents parents, grandparents and children (through their appointed Guardian). Emma has a wealth of experience in cases at all court junctures from First Appointment to Final Hearing.  Such cases have involved: Urgent contested hearings relating to interim living arrangements and contact arrangements Applications for child arrangements orders including specific issue orders and prohibited steps orders Applications for Non-molestation orders and Occupation Orders Fact find hearings where domestic abuse is alleged Complicating factors including drug and alcohol misuse, mental health difficulties and capacity issues Removal from the jurisdiction (external relocation) Internal relocation within the jurisdiction Brussels II Revised and related transfer between Member States issues (Article 15) Implacable hostility and parental alienation Applications for expert assessments Section 7 reports, section 37 reports and involvement of the Local Authority. Finance Emma also receives instructions to advise and/or represent in proceedings concerning financial remedy, divorce and claims under the Trusts of Land and Trustees Act 1996. She has experience of FDAs, FDRs and final hearings on financial remedy matters. Notable cases: Fact find hearing representing Intervenor facing allegations of inflicting multiple non-accidental injuries (fractures and bruising) to a 5-6month old baby. No findings made (2019). Fact find hearing, led by Frances Judd QC regarding allegations of sexual abuse including rape, incest and physical abuse of children. Proceedings necessitated cross-examination of complainant children. Emma appeared as Leading junior counsel for the children in a 10 day fact find concerning multiple serious injuries to very young siblings, complicated further by earlier findings relating to NAI to the older sibling being re-opened for fresh consideration. All findings sought proven. Fact find hearing representing Mother, led by Elizabeth McGrath QC regarding allegations of potentially life threatening injuries to a 4 month old baby including subdural haemorrhages, hypoxic ischaemic injury to the brain, multiple retinal haemorrhages and bleeding in the spine. No findings of non-accidental injuries made. Exploration as to contribution of birth injuries and EDS Type III symptoms to the injuries sustained. Fact Find hearing, led by Kate Branigan QC regarding allegations of non-accidental injuries to two young children concerning fractures, re-fractures, SPNBF and bruising. Symptomology and pain reaction explored with oral evidence from expert paediatrician and radiologist. 18 day Fact Find hearing in the High Court, led by Paul Storey QC regarding allegations of serious sexual abuse, incest and rape during which the complainant child gave evidence and was cross-examined. Client had a learning disability and Communicourt were engaged to interpret throughout. Complex DNA evidence in respect of monozygotic twins explored.

Francisca da Costa

Francisca da Costa

3PB

Francisca da Costa is an experienced advocate who enjoys a good rapport with clients, colleagues, and the judiciary. Francisca practices criminal law, representing both the prosecution and the defence. Francisca is compassionate and understanding, and is regularly instructed in sensitive cases involving vulnerable defendants and witnesses. She has earned a reputation for her careful and intuitive handling of clients with complex emotional and educational needs. In the course of her career, Francisca has dealt with a wide range of criminal matters but has particular strength in sexual offences and violence. She tackles each case with the same level of care and determination, and strives to provide a prompt and thorough service to those instructing. Francisca has delivered accredited numerous CPD lectures, and sings with the 3PB house band ‘Out of Office!‘ Crime  Francisca da Costa has practiced Criminal Law from the very start of her career. She has a strong grounding in defence work, but is a Grade 3 Prosecutor for the Crown Prosecution Service, and is a RASSO (rape and serious sexual offences) appointed advocate. Francisca prosecutes and defends a broad range of criminal offences including: drug matters, theft, fraud, burglary, robbery, violence, firearms, offensive weapons, murder, manslaughter, kidnap, false imprisonment, and road traffic matters. In recent years, Francisca has been regularly instructed in cases concerning rape and sexual offences. She has dealt with some particularly difficult cases involving historical allegations, multiple complainants, and pre-recorded cross examination of child and vulnerable witnesses (section 28 hearings). During the pandemic, Francisca was seconded to the RASSO team at the Crown Prosecution Service. While she predominantly appears in the Crown Court, Francisca also works in the Magistrates' Court, the Court of Appeal, the Privy Council, Courts Martial, and specialist tribunals. Cases of note R v C: Francisca acted for the Appellant in an appeal against sentence for offences of rape, false imprisonment, and class A drug dealing. The Court of Appeal quashed a life sentence and replaced it with 10 years. R v M: Francisca represented a non-English speaker in an emotionally charged male rape trial. The proceedings were conducted through a translator. The defendant was acquitted. R v E & others: Francisca successfully prosecuted a complex multi defendant conspiracy to commit a number of burglaries. R v J: Francisca represented a defendant charged with grievous bodily harm. The matter went to trial and the defence was mistaken ID. He was acquitted by the jury. R v S: Francisca was led by Richard Onslow in a lengthy and complex prosecution concerning the supply of Class A drugs. The case resulted in convictions for all 4 defendants. R v T: Francisca represented a vulnerable lady charged with historic sex offences upon several family members. R v L: Francisca defended a teenager charged with sexually assaulting two children aged 8 and 9. The case involved cross examination of four children under the age of 10. R v W: Francisca was led by Nigel Lickley KC in a murder trial. The defendant was acquitted of murder and sentenced for manslaughter which he accepted. S v The Queen: Francisca was Junior Counsel for the Appellant in an appeal against conviction to the Privy Council. The Appellant had been convicted of murder in Jamaica and sentenced to 15 years hard labour.  

Gemma White

3PB

Gemma practices in all aspects of general and regulatory crime, particularly across the Western Circuit. She previously worked for the Crown Prosecution Service in-house, where she successfully completed pupillage. Gemma left the CPS in 2013 to come to the independent bar, where she has continued to prosecute for the CPS, HMRC, DWP. Despite her background being prosecution based, since joining 3PB in 2016 she has developed a busy and successful defence practice, with a particular emphasis on representing the most vulnerable in society. Gemma is passionate about sport and has successfully built on her academic foundations from her LLM to develop her practice in this niche area. Crime  Gemma has been practising in general crime across the Western Circuit since 2007 when she worked as an advocate for the CPS. She completed pupillage with the Crown Prosecution Service before leaving in 2013 to come to the independent bar where she now has a well-balanced mixed prosecution and defence practice. Prior to qualification, Gemma worked for a Local Authority in child protection, and as such has a particularly good rapport with young and vulnerable people, which she uses to ensure witnesses give their best evidence, and to make them feel as comfortable as possible with the court process. Given the current emphasis on handling young and vulnerable witnesses these skills ensure Gemma is able to deal with the most sensitive of cases; she has successfully completed the vulnerable witness training programme and a significant proportion of her practice relates to defending the most vulnerable in society or prosecuting cases with very young witnesses. Gemma has a deep understanding of criminal procedure and her practice encompasses the full range of offences with particular emphasis on complex drug conspiracies, serious sexual offences, dishonesty including fraud and money laundering, murder, serious violence and public order. Her practice has particular emphasis on cases with young or vulnerable witnesses or defendants, and she is regularly instructed to represent those with complex learning or mental health difficulties. Gemma has experience of dealing with complex and sensitive disclosure issues including Public Interest Immunity, and is regularly instructed in cases involving Confiscation under the Proceeds of Crime Act. She has experience representing the police in civil proceedings in applications for Sexual Harm Prevention Orders and Sexual Risk Orders; she has trained ACPO on Domestic Violence Protection Orders and provided training to Local Authorities on Disclosure. Recent Cases of Note: Drugs R v Hibbert [2018] [2018] EWCA Crim 2047 Approved Prosecution Counsel for Operation Venetic (Encrochat Prosecutions) (ongoing) Operation Scowl- Southampton Crown Court and Operation Paperweight- Bournemouth Crown Court Operation Highwood (2021) Portsmouth Crown Court- led by Jodie Mittell- 9 handed conspiracy to supply Class A drugs, county lines from London to Sussex. Main defendant unfit to plead, complex disclosure matters. National Press Report here. Operation Origin (2019) Prosecution Counsel 10 defendant Class A drug conspiracy- county lines R v H (2018) Southampton Crown Court. Conspiracy to supply Class A R v G (2018) Southampton Crown Court. Taking Drugs into prison- community order imposed Operation Operative (2017) - Multi-handed drugs conspiracy involving the supply of an estimated £4.5 million of import grade cocaine. Press Reports here Operation Pretty (2016-2017) Magic Network - prosecuting Counsel multi-handed conspiracy to supply Class A drugs and associated Money Laundering Offences Kane Network - prosecuting Counsel supply Class A drugs Scouse Network - Junior Prosecuting Counsel (led by Jodie Mittell) 8 handed conspiracy to supply Class A drugs and associated Money Laundering. Local Press Report for Op Pretty here R v S (2017) Newport (IOW) Crown Court. 8 count indictment - conspiracy to supply drugs and possession with intent to supply at Bestival (Class A/B/C) Defence Counsel; suspended sentence R v G & W (2017) Southampton Crown Court - Conspiracy to Supply Class B. Prosecuting Trial Counsel R v N & P (2017) Swindon Crown Court - possession with intent to supply Class A/B/C. Prosecuting Trial Counsel R v H & ors (2017) Southampton Crown Court - Conspiracy to Supply Class A. Prosecuting Counsel R v R (2017) - Newport (IOW) Crown Court. Possession of Pyschoactive Substances at Bestival (new legislation) Defence Counsel R v W & ors (2016) Bournemouth Crown Court: Prosecution Counsel in multi-handed cross-county Class A drug Supply case where significant custodial sentence handed down. Fatal and non-fatal Violence/Public Order R v Martin [2017] EWCA Crim 648- appeal against sentence to Court Martial Appeals Court Murder/ Attempt Murder R v BM [2021] representing 14-year-old charged with attempt murder Operation Login [2019-2020] Junior counsel in high profile multi-handed complex murder, assisting and offender and conspiracy to supply Class A Operation Rosette [2019] Winchester Crown Court. Junior counsel in murder committed by two brothers  (led by Adam Feest QC). BBC report here Operation Manner [2019] Bristol Crown Court junior counsel (led by Adam Feest QC) in hit and run manslaughter. Case involved complex disclosure exercise and lengthy abuse of process arguments. BBC report here Operation River [2017] - Second led junior (led by Nigel Lickley QC and Jodie Mittell) in multi-handed murder and aggravated burglary following a botched burglary where victim shot. National press coverage here. Non-Fatal Violence Operation Swallowtail Hove Crown Court [2022] leading Thomas Acworth- Prosecution of 3 youths for s18 which left victim with life altering brain injuries. Press reports here R v H [2021] Winchester Crown Court- false imprisonment, possession of a firearm with intent, threats to kill and robbery. Press report here R v T [2022] Newport (IOW) Crown Court R v S (2020) Southampton Crown Court- Wounding with intent x 2 (s.18 OAPA) Defence Trial Counsel for vulnerable Defendant suffering with severe bi-polar disorder. Local Press report here R v L (2020) Southampton Crown Court- Defence Counsel for Defendant fit to plead but subject to Hospital Order with Restrictions for assault on worker at psychiatric unit where he resided R v H (2020) Bournemouth Crown Court- Prosecution Counsel in arson where Defendant unfit and then fit to plead. Multiple previous offences for arson R v G (2019) Southampton Crown Court. Defence Trial Counsel for allegation of wounding with intent. Acquitted after trial but guilty plea entered to s20 unlawful wounding. Sentence of 4 with extended licence years successfully appealed to Court of Appeal as manifestly excessive R v D (2019) Portsmouth Crown Court. Defence Counsel for mother accused of false imprisonment, child cruelty and assault in relation to teenage son. Prosecution offered no evidence after submissions in relation to undermining unused material R v H (2019) Portsmouth Crown Court- Defence Counsel for Defendant who was unfit to plead charged with intentionally/ recklessly endangering life through arson. As a result of psychiatric evidence obtained Crown accepted plea to simple arson R v H (2019) Southampton Crown Court-  Multiple Assaults on 3 year old child by father R v R (2019) Southampton Crown Court- Child Cruelty. Defence Counsel in case involving allegations of child cruelty and assault by father and mother on two teenage daughters. Case required careful cross examination of girls, particularly given English was not their first language and one child had the assistance of an intermediary R v C and H (2019) Southampton Crown Court: Prosecuting Counsel in multi-handed s.18 unlawful wounding case where victims sustained significant knife injuries including slash marks to the face. Local Press report here R v G (2018) Bournemouth Crown Court. Defence Counsel in allegation of unlawful wounding with intent where Defendant had previously sustained Traumatic Brain Injury. CCTV showed Defendant snap pool cue in half and hit victim around the head. As a result of expert medical evidence obtained the Prosecution accepted a plea to a lesser offence and a suspended sentence was imposed R v T (2018) Winchester Crown Court. Prosecuting Counsel in case involving allegations of domestic violence and coercive and controlling behaviour alleged against a serving police sergeant by a serving police constable. Sensitive and evidentially complex case. Local Press report here R v W (2017) Southampton Crown Court: Child Cruelty and Assault - Allegation over sustained period of time. Involved cross examination of vulnerable complainant - Defence Trial Counsel Secured Acquittal R v H (2017) Bournemouth Crown Court. Wounding with intent (s.18 OAPA) - Prosecuting Counsel where Defendant not fit to plead and s.41 restriction order under MHA imposed R v G (2017) Bournemouth Crown Court - Arson and Aggravated Stalking (domestic violence) - Prosecuting Counsel R v S & ors (2017) Southampton Crown Court - multi-handed affray in middle of Southampton City Centre during the middle of the day - Defence Counsel - suspended sentence imposed R v B (2017) Salisbury Crown Court - Arson R v W (2017) Salisbury Crown Court - GBH (vulnerable victim sustained broken jaw in several places) - Defendant received suspended sentence. Defence Counsel R v B & ors (2017) Bournemouth Crown Court. Multi-handed affray involving attack on vulnerable persons with multiple weapons including stun-gun. Prosecuting Trial Counsel R v M (2016) Child Cruelty and ABH - allegations of physical abuse against father by 6-year-old child - Case involved sensitive witness handling - Prosecuting Trial Counsel R v S (2016) Portsmouth Crown Court - s.20 GBH where victim pushed down flight of stairs received considerable life altering injuries and in coma for several months. Prosecuting Counsel R v S (2016) Winchester Crown Court. Wounding With Intent (s.18 OAPA) where victim repeatedly stabbed with various knives in his own home. Defence Trial Counsel R v S (2015) Swindon Crown Court: serious assault involving concrete block repeatedly used to strike victim to the head- Defendant prosecuted twice for the same violent behaviour. Case raised issues of abuse of process, autrefois convict and judicial review R v H [2015] Newport (IOW) Crown Court: prosecuting counsel in case of obstructing a coroner/perverting the course of justice and drugs supply where the Defendant had dumped and abandoned the body of his friend on the street following an overdose. Dishonesty R v H (2020) Southampton Crown Court. Defence Counsel in two handed Aggravated Burglary involving multiple weapons R v C (2020) Southampton Crown Court. Defence Counsel in Robbery. Issues of Abuse of Process because of delay in bringing case raised- Defendant was 15 at time of alleged offence and an adult at date of charge. Prosecution Offered no evidence R v W (2020) Southampton Crown Court. Defence Counsel in robbery of 83 year old pensioner. Local news report here R v M and others (2020) Portsmouth Crown Court. Trial defence counsel in three handed multiple allegations of robbery. One count dismissed following successful half time submission R v G and others (2019) Winchester Crown Court- 5 handed aggravated burglary involving firearm R v G (2017) Southampton Crown Court. Series of knife-point robberies committed by 14 year old (vulnerable Defendant) Defence Counsel - non custodial sentence imposed R v B & O (2017) Portsmouth Crown Court. Multiple Count Indictment series of machete point robberies on taxi drivers. Prosecuting Trial Counsel R v I,M,G and ors (2016) Southampton Crown Court - 7 handed conspiracy to steal involving over £100,000 of undelivered good from delivery company. Prosecuting Counsel R v D and ors (2016) Portsmouth Crown Court - conspiracy to possess Counterfeit currency – Defence Counsel- successful dismissal application R v E & ors (2015) Dorchester Crown Court: multi-handed Aggravated Burglary involving Defendants breaking into address and assaulting occupants with a baseball bat causing significant injuries. Defendant received suspended sentence. Defence Counsel R v G (2015) Salisbury Crown Court: Robbery. victim severely disabled with mental age of a 4 year old; required extremely careful cross examination. Defence counsel- defendant acquitted R v W, S, M (2015) Southampton Crown Court: Prosecuting Counsel in multi-handed robbery of a victim who suffered from Asperger’s and who had been robbed/ beaten up whilst fleeing the scene of another robbery. Sexual Offenses  Gemma's practice encompasses the full range of sexual offences. She is most often instructed in cases involving vulnerable witnesses or defendants; either because of age or mental health difficulties. She has experience of representing the police in civil proceedings in applications for Sexual Harm Prevention orders and Sexual Risk Orders. Recent cases of note R v E (2022, ongoing) Bournemouth Crown Court, Prosecuting Counsel, multiple historic allegations of rape and sexual assault by cousin R v B (2022, ongoing) Portsmouth Crown Court, Defence Counsel, allegation of stranger rape R v C (2022) Southampton Youth Court, Defence Counsel representing 17-year-old charged with anal rape of 14-year-old girl. Sensitive cross examination R v C (2022) Bournemouth Crown Court, Prosecuting Counsel, multiple rapes in context of domestic violence R v H (2021) Portsmouth Crown Court, Defence Counsel, allegations of abuse by (then) 2-year-old against brother in early 1970s. Expert evidence in respect of memory formation R v J (2021) Bristol Youth Court, defence counsel representing 16-year-old charged with inciting 10 year old sister into sexual activity. Sensitive cross examination via intermediary R v F (2021) Southampton Crown Court, Defence Counsel, representing 17-year-old with mental health difficulties on charges of rape of a child under 12 R v C (2021) Southampton Crown Court, Defence Counsel, rape. Sentence referred to Court of Appeal by Attorney General but successfully defended and therefore not increased. Local Press Report here R v A (2021) Bournemouth Crown Court, Prosecution Counsel, allegations of sexual assault by (then) 5-year-old against sister’ boyfriend in early 1990s R v B (2020) Winchester Crown Court. Prosecution Trial Counsel- inciting a child into sexual activity. National Press coverage here R v D (2019) Southampton Crown Court- instructed trial counsel for defendant with severe autism and not fit to plead in allegations of sexual assault made by sister. Case required sensitive handling of client R v W (2019) Southampton Crown Court- instructed trial counsel for defendant with severe learning difficulties charged with sexual assault on a stranger R v N (2019) Southampton Crown Court. Appeal against the making of a SHPO for a defendant with severe mental health and learning difficulties. SHPO had been made in lower court without any opportunity for the Defendant to be represented or participate in proceedings due to his mental health difficulties. The Order made was severely draconian, required him to notify the police in advance of any sexual activity and imposed a curfew that lasted for 4 years. Appeal against these terms successful. National Reporting here R v R (2019) Southampton Crown Court. Prosecution Counsel- allegations of historic indecent assault and recent sexual assault by a grandfather in his granddaughters, one of whom aged 5 years old. National Reporting here R v P (2019) Southampton Crown Court- Defence Counsel- attempted sexual communication with a child and inciting a child into sexual activity R v K (2019) Winchester Crown Court. Junior Prosecution Counsel in multiple recent and historic rape and indecent assault allegations (led by Timothy Bradbury) in relation to the Defendant’s daughters, step-daughters and sister. Complex third party material and disclosure exercise and hostile witness. Local Reporting here R v R (2019) Portsmouth Crown Court. Defence Counsel Allegation of domestic violence sexual assault. Prosecution Offered no evidence R v O (2018) Portsmouth Crown Court. Prosecution Counsel in knifepoint rape. 18 year sentence imposed. Local news report here R v E (2018) Portsmouth Crown Court. Allegations of attempted Rape and Sexual Assault by an uncle on his niece. Case stopped following successful submission of no case to answer Operation Mespohere R v M (2018) Southampton Crown Court: 17 year old defendant charged with gang rape together with three others. Several counts dismissed at half time and acquittal secured R v K (2018) Portsmouth Youth Court: 12 year old charged with inciting 5 year-old sibling into sexual activity. Prosecution offered no evidence following legal arguments on admissibility of evidence R v W (2018) Bournemouth Crown Court: historic allegations of multiple rape and indecent assault by complainant’s father R v H (2017) Southampton Crown Court: Historic allegations of indecent assault by grandfather on two granddaughters R v T (2017) Portsmouth Crown Court: inciting a child into sexual activity. Instructed Defence Counsel R v M (2017) Bournemouth Crown Court: Sexual Assault - Prosecuting Counsel R v E (2017) Southampton Crown Court; Indecent Images - Defendant in possession of and distributing close to 1 million images across all categories - Defence Counsel - suspended sentence imposed R v P (2015) Portsmouth Crown Court: Prosecuting Counsel in Sexual Assault where the complainant had learning difficulties and significant vulnerabilities. Sports Gemma has a developing practice in this niche area. She holds a Masters Degree with Distinction in Sports Law and Practice at De Montfort University, and is a member of the British Association of Sport and the Law. She therefore has a broad and deep understanding of sports regulation and ethical matters such as anti-doping. Gemma is regularly invited to contribute articles on sporting matters for LawinSport. She has particular experience in disciplinary matters and has advised governing bodies; she has advised a local FA on diverse Equality Act matters, including ethics, safeguarding and transgender policy. She has experience of anti-doping and has appeared before the UK national anti-doping Tribunal; she acted pro bono on behalf of an athlete in the first contested anti-doping case under the revised UK anti-doping rules from the 2015 WADA Code, as case which brought up interesting technical arguments relating to the retrospective applicability of the rules. More recently Gemma has advised in a case brought by the International Athletics Association Gemma has appeared before the FA Disciplinary tribunal representing both player and club in relation to allegations of racist conduct; following a contested hearing both the sportsman and club were cleared of all alleged charges. She has also appeared before the Safeguarding Review Appeal Panel of the FA representing a young coach who was accused of purchasing alcohol for her players. Gemma has acted on behalf of Football Law Associates in representing a young football fan accused of encroachment during a high profile game and successfully resisted an application for a banning order that would have prevented the young fan from attending any national or international matches. Gemma has sat on the Appeal Tribunal for British Gymnastics and was a member of the Panel that heard the appeal against sanction by the Olympic Gymnast Louis Smith in 2016. Gemma was recently instructed to represent a rugby club in the first disciplinary case brought by the RFU in respect of financial reporting regulations. Gemma is keen to continue to develop her practice in all areas of sports law and accepts instructions across the board in regulatory and commercial cases. Public and Regulatory  Trading Standards Gemma has significant experience defending and prosecuting trading standards cases. Gemma enjoys the variety that comes with niche regulatory criminal matters, and accepts instructions across all areas of regulatory offences. Her meticulous and analytical approach provides a solid foundation for dealing with all complex and technical criminal offences alleged against individuals and corporate bodies. Her particular areas of expertise include: Fraud Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations Planning Prosecutions including Environmental, Town and Country Planning and Housing Act offences Animal Welfare Trademarks Health and Safety including Fire Safety Food Hygiene Product Safety. Recent Cases of Note: R (Wealdan DC) v C [2020] Prosecution Counsel allegations of benefit fraud alleged against serving police officer TM Eye Ltd v P [2020] Defence Counsel in private prosecution relating to breach of Trademarks R (Dorset County Council) v Reynolds [2019] Prosecution Counsel in relation to breach of Environment Act R (Devon County Council) v Haste [2019] Defence Counsel in Prosecution of farmer in respect of animal welfare legislation and fitness to travel regulations R (Oxfordshire County Council) v Blake, Blake & Marques [2018] - Prosecution of farm shop owners for unlawful slaughter and failing to keep appropriate records of medicines administered to livestock. Local news report here R (Oxfordshire County Council) v M, S & RAD Trading Ltd [2017] Oxford Crown Court - Led by Nigel Lickley QC in the prosecution of an owner of multiple Legal High shops for selling dangerous psychoactive substances. BBC report here R (Oxfordshire County Council) v Toys of Wood Ltd [2017] - Product Safety - prosecution of online company selling dangerous toys for children Dorset County Council v National Drainage Ltd, Elswood and Radcliffe [2017] Bournemouth Crown Court Prosecution of company and its Directors in relation to offences under CPUTRs for inflating prices and charging for unnecessary work at the homes of elderly complainants. Local press report here Hart District Council v Farm Catering Ltd [2017] Winchester Crown Court - Acted for the appellant in appeal against sentence in relation to fines imposed for breach of food hygiene regulations R (Hampshire County Council) v Connors [2016] Southampton Crown Court - Prosecution Counsel in ‘rogue trader’ ‘dodgy driveways’ case involving defendant targeting vulnerable consumer’s at their home addresses. Multiple offences of fraud and breach of consumer protection regulations on the indictment R (Wiltshire County Council) v Ward [2015] Swindon Crown Court - Defence Counsel in ‘rouge trader’ ‘dodgy driveways’ case where the Defendant faced an indictment alleging fraud and breach of consumer protection regulations against vulnerable elderly victims- Defendant pleaded guilty to lesser offences upon advice and received a sentence that did not involve immediate imprisonment R (Crawley Borough Council) v Wiltshire & Rowe [2015] Chichester Crown Court - Prosecution Counsel in breach of Tree Preservation Order prosecution, where numerous large trees were cut down by the owner’s and planning agents so as to facilitate large scale housing development which increased the value of the land by hundreds of thousands of pounds R (West Sussex County Council) v Dixey, Future Homes Energy Ltd and Nationwide Renewables Ltd [2015] Lewes Crown Court Prosecution counsel in a nationwide fraud involving 100+ consumers, many of which were vulnerable. The case involved linked investigations between the police and the Trading Standards department, with 3 indictments spanning 30 counts of fraud and breach of consumer protection regulations and a Confiscation figure of three quarters of a million pound. Local press report here R (Portsmouth City Council) v R [2014] Portsmouth Crown Court: Prosecuting Counsel in prosecution of unlicensed tattoo artist for tattooing a 13 year old; convicted of Assault occasioning Actual Bodily harm and sentenced to a suspended sentence; the case was widely reported in the press locally, nationally in the Mirror and internationally in the New York Daily News.  

Grace Nicholls

Grace Nicholls

3PB

Grace Nicholls is an employment specialist with a national practice in all areas of the field. She has been ranked as a Rising Star in Legal 500 and Up and Coming Barrister in Chambers and Partners 2023. Before coming to the Bar, she gained extensive experience in Employment Law working for almost two years in the London offices of a prestigious employment team and a second notable law firm. She worked within small teams with partners and senior associates servicing clients including FTSE 100 companies, hedge funds and international insurance companies. Employment and Discrimination  Grace Nicholls acts for Claimants and Respondents and accepts instructions in all areas of employment law. She has appeared in tribunals (at preliminary and final hearings) nationally involving issues such as unfair dismissal (including constructive unfair dismissal), TUPE claims (including failure to inform and consult), discrimination (including direct and indirect discrimination, discrimination arising from disability, failure to make reasonable adjustments, harassment, victimisation and equal pay), unlawful deductions from wages, commission issues, redundancy, whistleblowing and substantive jurisdictional issues. Grace's practice also includes High Court injunctive work including issues concerning restrictive covenants. She has been instructed by a wide range of clients, ranging from individuals to local authorities, recruitment agencies, and companies in the leisure, hospitality, tourism, retail and pharmaceutical industries. She also has experience acting for charitable organisations. She has a busy practice drafting pleadings and providing written advice at various stages of litigation on a range of issues including advice on prospects and quantum. She also has experience drafting Notices of Appeal to the EAT. Grace also has an appellate practice and enjoyed recent success in the Employment Appeals Tribunal. Grace acted in cases involving the following allegations: 2022 K v GG and ors [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 4-day unfair dismissal claim D v FC [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 4-day disability discrimination and unfair dismissal claim C v AI [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 5-day unfair dismissal claim O v NT [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 3-day whistleblowing, constructive dismissal and victimisation claim J v NT [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 2-day unfair dismissal claim N v WF [2022] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 2-day race/religious belief discrimination claim S v ML [2022] Successfully represented the Claimant in a 3-day unfair dismissal/redundancy claim W v FRC [2022] Successfully represented the Claimant in a 3-day unfair dismissal/redundancy claim 2021 M and ors v WW and ors [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 2-day claim on employer identity S v DL [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 4-day disability discrimination and unfair dismissal claim L v ML [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 1-day unfair dismissal claim L v SVM [2021] Successfully represented the Claimant in a 2-day wrongful dismissal claim P v AUL [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 3-day disability discrimination claim H v WSM [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 1-day claim involving substantive time issues S v KE [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 5-day constructive dismissal claim F v SBM [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 3-day sex, race and sexual orientation discrimination claim C v MC [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 1-day unfair dismissal claim F v SS [2021] Successfully represented the Claimant in a 1-day wrongful dismissal claim A v A [2021] Successfully represented the Respondent in a 6-day whistleblowing claim. 2020 H v ABS [2020] Successfully represented the Respondent in an unfair dismissal claim H v PCL [2020] Successfully represented the Claimant in a health and safety dismissal and breach of contract claim A v DL [2020] Successfully represented the Respondent in an unfair dismissal claim C v JT [2020] Successfully represented the Respondent in a disability discrimination claim M v SC [2020] Successfully represented the Respondent in a whistleblowing and ordinary unfair dismissal claim.

Grace Holden

Grace Holden

3PB

Grace Holden specialises in employment, discrimination and personal injury disputes. She joined 3PB in June 2020 and is based in the Oxford centre. Prior to being called to the Bar, Grace worked as a County Court Advocate and conducted over 450 civil hearings. She covered a range of procedural and substantive cases; from contractual disputes to personal injury matters. Grace was called to the Bar in 2016 in the top 10 of her cohort, having achieved a grade of ‘Outstanding’. She was awarded a major scholarship and Duke of Edinburgh Entrance Award from Inner Temple. During her BPTC year, Grace was a member of the Inner Temple team who represented England at the International Telders Moot Court Competition in The Hague. Grace is now a busy and successful employment and discrimination counsel, and has also built up a strong personal injury practice. She has further developed her experience of public law as counsel on the Government Legal department's junior junior scheme. Her instructions have included acting as the Junior Legal Adviser to the Independent Inquiry set up to review the circumstances surrounding the malpractice of surgeon Ian Paterson. Employment and Discrimination  Grace Holden acts for both claimants and respondents in preliminary and final hearings in the Employment Tribunal, as well as drafting and advising on the full range of employment disputes and issues. Grace is proactive is tactically managing cases from an early stage and she makes effective use of preliminary hearings. Her recent work in preliminary hearings includes: Achieving strike out for unmeritorious discrimination claims. Obtaining deposit orders for claims of whistleblowing. Advising upon and successfully challenging disability status, thereby significantly reducing the listing of a finding hearing. Being involved in case management of a multi-party matter, involving test cases. Grace has represented both claimants and respondents in multi-day final hearings. Her recent work includes: Successfully achieving a finding of unfair dismissal for two claimants in a complex 7-day hearing. Successfully representing a respondent in a 2 day constructive unfair dismissal claim. Successfully achieving dismissal of multiple allegations of race discrimination within 2 days of a hearing listed for 5 days. Successfully defending claims of whistleblowing detriment in a 4 day hearing. Successfully defending claims of unfair dismissal in multiple 2 day hearings. Successfully defending claims of unfair dismissal and age discrimination in a 2 day hearing. Successfully defending claims of race discrimination and disability discrimination in a 2 day hearing. Successfully defending claims of race and religious discrimination in a 5 day hearing. Representing a respondent in 5 day case, resulting in the successful dismissal of claims of race discrimination, disability discrimination and harassment. Acting as junior counsel in the successful defence of an 8 day sex-related harassment and victimisation claim, which included drafting 7 supporting statements. Grace also has experience of handling employment disputes in the County Court, and is familiar with the civil jurisdiction. Her work includes: Advising on restrictive covenants. Drafting pleadings and defences. Representing parties in both contractual claims and discrimination claims in the County Court. She recently drafted pleadings for and advised on a complex multi-party breach of contract claim, which resulted in a very favourable early settlement for the claimant. Personal Injury  Grace Holden regularly appears in the County Court, representing both claimants and defendants in a range of personal injury matters. She has been noted by Circuit Judges for ‘cross-examining skilfully and submitting persuasively’ and putting ‘careful and considerate questions’. Her work includes: Trials in road traffic accident, occupier’s liability and employer’s liability cases. CCMCs for a range of multi-track cases. Interim applications; including strike-out, summary judgment and relief from sanctions. Drafting pleadings for both claimants and defendants. Advising on liability and quantum. Appearing on behalf of interested parties in Coroner’s Inquests. Undertaking work as part of public inquiries. She has recently: Represented a claimant in an assault at work case, achieving settlement by JSM for a sum worth in excess of £150,000. Represented a claimant in a noise-induced hearing loss claim. Drafted pleadings for a claimant in a public liability claim involving complex physical and psychological injuries. Grace also has significant experience of handling fundamental dishonesty cases, representing both claimants and defendants. She has: Achieved the withdrawal of claims on multiple occasions after her cross-examination of the claimant. Achieved a finding of fundamental dishonesty against three claimants, held to be jointly liable for costs. Negotiated the withdrawal of claims at the outset of the hearing on favourable terms. Grace was previously instructed as the Junior Legal Adviser to the Independent Inquiry set up to review the circumstances surrounding the malpractice of surgeon Ian Paterson.  

Graham Gilbert

3PB

Graham Gilbert handles criminal and public regulatory cases, particularly sports law matters. He undertook pupillage at a leading criminal set of chambers in London prior to taking tenancy at 3PB. Graham is able to easily and quickly establish a rapport with clients and delivers simple, effective oral and written advocacy that has earned him praise from the tribunals he appears in front of. Crime  Graham defends and prosecutes across Southern England & Wales, including London. His cases have covered a wide range of criminal offences, including child cruelty, possession of indecent images, cannabis cultivation, burglary and arson. He has also appeared in numerous proceedings concerning the breach of court orders, as well as prosecuting for several regulatory bodies, including the RSPCA, DVLA and TfL. Graham also handles driving offences and POCA cases. Recent Defence Work Includes: R v James & Others Secured the acquittal of a client initially charged with money laundering in 2017. R v S Appeared before the Court of Appeal representing three parties charged with offences under section 1 Knives Act 1997 (unlawful marketing of the items). R v S Representing defendant website business in Court of Appeal for an application under S.35/36 of Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 R v W Burglary matter at Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Wi Burglary matter dropped by the Crown after the service of DCS. R v T Assault occasioning actual bodily harm. D v R Appeal against conviction for one offence of harassment. Crown’s case dismissed at half-time. R v M Possession of a bladed article matter. R v R PWITS matter heard at Portsmouth Crown Court. R v D Successful application to dismiss an offensive weapon allegation. R v Wt Theft and s.47 offence in Newport (IOW). R v C Threats to kill. R v M Successfully resisted Crown’s application to adduce the complainant’s evidence as hearsay, resulting in the discontinuance of the s.47 charge. R v S Indecent images heard at Aylesbury Crown Court. R v M Money laundering offences. R v J Perverting the course of justice R v T Stalking. R v L Breach of Sexual Harm Prevention Order. Successful application to vacate a plea entered in the magistrates’ court. R v T Illegally subletting a council property. Client sentenced to a conditional discharge. R v V Breach of restraining order and disclosing private sexual images. R v N Sexual assault of a child. Recent Prosecution Work Includes: R v P Possession of a disguised firearm. R v E Robbery. R v A Blade and burglary matter. R v A Controlling and coercive behaviour. R v F PWITS trial at Bournemouth Crown Court. R v H Sexual assault. R v S Sexually aggravated assault. R v M Assault occasioning actual bodily harm. R v W Harassment. R v D Stalking. Motoring offences Graham frequently handles motoring law offences, from first appearances through to trial and, if necessary, sentencing. His practice covers the full range of motoring matters, from dangerous driving through to documentary and lower level offences. He is adept at handling cases involving the intricacies of this area of law, and is a trusted advocate by lay and professional clients. Examples of Graham’s recent cases involving such points of law include: P v A Failure to stop. Graham secured the acquittal of the client on the basis of case-law which held that, if the court was satisfied the defendant had not been aware of the alleged accident, they could not be guilty of failing to stop. R v C Dangerous driving offence sent to the Crown Court. However, the matter had to be withdrawn by the prosecution as notice had not been sent to the defendant within the time-limit required by statute, a point noted by Graham. R v CB inconsiderate driving. Successfully argued that the Crown had not established a case to answer resulting in that charge being dismissed at the close of the Crown's case. Other examples of Graham’s work include: P v Z Careless driving. Despite the defendant driving an HGV at the time of the incident, Graham secured a favourable result that meant the driver kept his licence. P v McL Speeding and failure to nominate. After discussions with the Prosecution, the failure to nominate charge was dropped and the client admitted the speeding offence. P v O Using a mobile phone whilst driving and no insurance. Successful dismissal of both charges. R v B-T Successful exceptional hardship argument following a careless driving offence. P v S Speeding matter. Despite the client’s recorded speed being over 100mph, Graham was able to persuade the court to impose penalty points only, rather than a substantial period of disqualification. P v P Successfully ran a defence of no intention to drive to counter a charge of drunk in charge. P v S Two failure to nominate offences. Graham persuaded the court that it was within its powers to limit the number of points imposed due to the offences being committed within an extremely close time-frame, meaning that the client kept their licence. P v W Failure to nominate. Successful statutory defence of client who did not have control of the vehicle at the time of the underlying speeding offence and, as such, could not reasonably establish who the driver was. P v F Drink Driving. Successful special reasons argument resulting in no disqualification and a conditional discharge. P v L Failure to nominate. P v B Speeding offence. Public and Regulatory  Graham’s advocacy skills, developed through his strong criminal law practice, transfer highly effectively to public regulatory work. He regularly appears in front of all manner of public and semi-public bodies, police forces and other such bodies, including the Nursing & Midwifery Council and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. He has also appeared in the First Tier Property Tribunal Recent cases Taxation Disciplinary Board v Mr Imran Ashraf & Mr Hafiz Tayyab Acted on behalf of the Taxation Disciplinary Board before the Appeal Tribunal in a case of collusion of student members of the Chartered Institute of Taxation (CIOT) in a CIOT examination. Trading Standards R v M Junior counsel for the first defendant in a trial involving multiple allegations of fraudulent trading by the client’s companies, as well as associated regulatory offences. Heard at Bournemouth Crown Court. For reporting of the original case: Daily Echo. Consumer Protection R v S Appeared before the Court of Appeal representing three parties charged with offences under section 1 Knives Act 1997 (unlawful marketing of the items). PCC v H Appeared for defendant accused of various offences under the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008. Housing Matters G & Ors v AB & Another Appeared for the first respondent in an application for a rent repayment order. The applicants sought an order in the sum of nearly £40,000. This was reduced to approximately £6,000 after representations. Additionally, part of the applicant’s claim was struck out. HCC v L successfully resisted an application for a CBO brought by a local council against a tenant. London Borough of Redbridge v C HMO offences brought against the landlord of multiple properties. Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council v M Graham appeared for the defendant company in proceedings concerning offences under the Housing Act 2004. After representations, the Council dropped the case against the client. Food Safety Central Bedfordshire Council v Wang & Another Graham appeared for the prosecuting council in a matter concerning a prosecution under the Food Safety Act 1990. Media coverage. Worcester Regulatory Services v A Represented the defendant in proceedings brought under the Food Safety & Hygiene Regulations 2013. Health & Safety DSFRS v S Instructed for the defendant in a matter concerning a Fire Safety offence. Central Bedfordshire Council v SoS Assisted leading counsel for the prosecution in a prosecution arising from a fatal workplace accident. The prosecution involved unusual matters regarding jurisdiction as the parent charity was not based in the United Kingdom. Police Matters Graham regularly appears for police forces across the South East of England in applications for various injunctions and breaches of such. In particular, he frequently assists with shotgun appeals, Domestic Violence Protection Order, Football Banning Orders, Criminal Behaviour Orders, and Anti-Social Behaviour Order applications. Education Offences Graham regularly appears for Councils in prosecutions for offences committed under the Education Act 1996, including assisting Dorset County Council with its first ever prosecution for an offence under section 444(1A) of the 1996 Act. Environmental Offences V v LBW Instructed in an appeal against a noise abatement notice served on a private landlord. The matter was resolved out of court, with the notice withdrawn. BCBC v C Appeared for the defendant in a prosecution brought under the Town & Country Planning Act 1990 BMGCC v Caerphilly County Borough Council Appeal against a Noise Abatement Notice. Dorset CC v K Fly-tipping offences. G v Hyde Housing Association Statutory nuisance proceedings. Test Valley Borough Council v W Successful prosecution on behalf of the Council for breaches of a noise abatement order. R v B Appeared for the defendant in an allegation of an offence of nuisance. Animal Offences R v D Prosecution under the Dangerous Dog legislation. CPS v L Dangerous Dog Destruction Order overturned on appeal after legal argument. Dorset CC v G Dog act offences successfully resolved out of court. Devon CC v B Animal transportation offences. RSPCA v H Appeared for the defendant in a case of animal cruelty. RSPCA v G Represented the RSPCA in an appeal against sentence at Swindon Crown Court. Sports Law R v WADA Appeared for appellant in an appeal against the publication of a anti-doping rule violation. BHA v Hayley Turner Enquiry held on 14 December 2017 by the Independent Disciplinary Panel of the BHA as to whether Jockey Hayley Turner had broken the Rules of Racing on the grounds of bets placing. Graham Gilbert was Junior to Tim Naylor, the BHA’s Head of Regulation. To read more about the enquiry, click here. The case attracted press coverage in The Guardian, SBC News and the BBC among others. BHA v Graham Gibbons Enquiry concerning Jockey Graham Gibbons testing positive for a Banned Substance and attempting to present a sample which was not his own. To read more about this enquiry, please click here. The case attracted press coverage in The Racing Post, Sky Sports and the BBC among others. BHA v Dale Swift Enquiry relating to the Jockey Dale Swift and his testing positive for a Banned Substance. To read more about this enquiry, please click here. The case attracted press coverage in The Times and from the BBC among others. Military/ Courts martial  Graham accepts instructions in military disciplinary proceedings. He has an ability to quickly and easily establish a rapport with serving personnel and assist them through the process. He is particularly adept at handling matters involving unusual or tricky issues. For example, he recently represented a Royal Marine charged with assault occasioning actual bodily harm. Although the offence was admitted, the process was complicated by the serviceman's recent diagnosis and ongoing treatment for PTSD and other anxiety issues. Similarly, Graham represented a RAF corporal charged with a domestic assault. Again, the offence was admitted, but any sanction higher than a fine would have resulted in serious career ramifications for the corporal. Graham was able to chart a course through the proceedings that resulted in the client receiving just a small fine. Recent cases include:   MoJ v R Appeared for a sailor charged with an offence under section 42 of the Armed Forces Act 2006, the underlying offence having occurred in Bahrain. R v Stephen Aliwell Guilty plea to assault, Aylesbury Mags. R v Samuel Brown Careless driving and failure to provide, s.36 appointment, Salisbury Mags. R v Jonathan Lewis S.47 assault. Sports  Having gained a wealth of knowledge in other areas, Graham has most recently begun accepting instructions in sports law matters and has a keen interest in regulatory and disciplinary aspects of the area, both domestically and internationally. He regularly prosecutes in prohibited substance matters for the British Horseracing Authority, as well as assisting with other disciplinary matters on the Authority's behalf. Graham is fantastic with professional and lay clients and his hard working ethic and down to earth approach makes him one to watch. Recent cases: Successful FA appeal (October 20221) hearing on behalf of a talented 16 year old footballer, Nathan Hieatt, who in February 2020 was accused of spitting at a referee's foot and given a 5 year ban at the initial FA hearing. In spite of five witnesses from his team and his college tutor corroborating Nathan’s story, and with the referee having no independent witnesses despite asking the opponent team, the FA took it to a hearing at which the charge was found "proven" and duly applied the minimum sanction of a 5 year ban on playing and coaching football at any level. Nathan’s father, Matt Hieatt, crowdfunded to raise the legal fees for an appeal against the FA’s decision. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 5 October 2017 concerning Jockey Graham Gibbons testing positive for a Banned Substance and attempting to present a sample which was not his own. To read more about this enquiry, please click here. The case attracted press coverage in The Racing Post, Sky Sports and the BBC among others. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 28 September 2017 relating to the Jockey Dale Swift and his testing positive for a Banned Substance. To read more about this enquiry, please click here. The case attracted press coverage in The Times and from the BBC among others. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 10 August 2017 relating to Big Red, owned by Rebecca Bastiman, following her horse being administered a Prohibited Substance. Enquiries heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 3 August 2017 relating to Wotadoll and Links Drive Lady, both trained by Dean Ivory. The panel in Wotadoll considered the cross-contamination of the horse with Odesmethyltramadol, a metabolite of tramadol which had been prescribed to a stable lad following surgery. The stable lad had been urinating in Wotadoll’s stable, causing the cross-contamination. The hearing attracted significant press coverage in The Guardian, The Telegraph and The Racing Post as well as numerous calls to end the practice. The panel in Links Drive Lady concerned the cross-contamination of the horse with hayfever medicine, as a result of contacts between Links Drive Lady and his keepers, who were using hayfever medicine to alleviate their symptoms at the time. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 29 June 2017 relating to Woodacre, owned by Richard Whitaker, and the alleged use of phenylbutazone and oxyphenbutazone. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 22 June 2017 relating to Urban Storm, owned by Norman Thomas and the alleged use of omeprazole. Enquiry heard by the British Horseracing Association's Disciplinary Panel on 25 May 2017, relating to Geordie des Champs, trained by Rebecca Curtis and the use of caffeine.  

Harriet Lavis

Harriet Lavis

Chambers of David Berkley KC

Family barrister Harriet Lavis joined 3PB (3 Paper Buildings) in October 2022 from a specialist family law chambers in the Southeast of England, where she has developed a broad family law practice focusing on private law children, family financial disputes and domestic violence and injunctions. She read Law at Durham University, winning the Sidley Austin Equity Prize. Before transferring to the Bar, Harriet worked as a paralegal for Bevan Brittan, where she was seconded full-time to the Department of Health. In her spare time Harriet enjoys yoga and singing. Family Private Law Children Harriet Lavis already has a strong family law practice focused on private law children, family finance disputes, domestic violence and injunctions. She acts regularly for parents, other family members and Guardians in private law children disputes. She has particular experience with international relocation cases and has recently given a talk on the topic. She is regularly instructed on cases involving serious allegations of abuse, intractable hostility to contact, and matters in relation to jurisdiction. Many cases have involved disputes over a child’s residence. Harriet has been successful both in obtaining a transfer of residence in her client’s favour and successfully resisting such applications. Harriet Lavis has represented a wide variety of clients at all stages of private law children disputes. She acts regularly for parents, other family members and Guardians. She has recently had experience of cases involving international relocation, serious allegations of abuse, intractable hostility to contact, and matters in relation to jurisdiction. Many cases have involved disputes over a child’s residence. Harriet has been successful both in obtaining a transfer of residence in her client’s favour and successfully resisting such applications. Family Finance Her strong practice in financial remedy disputes has seen her work at all stages of disputes as well as taking cases from first appointment to final hearing. Harriet is mindful of the potential advantages to her clients in settling a case and gives clear advice on her client’s prospects where possible. Recent cases have involved international property and assets, short marriages, third party interests, and allegations of non-disclosure. She also has considerable experience in cases involving domestic violence, representing clients from initial emergency applications through to final hearings. She has represented both applicants and respondents to domestic violence allegations. She has successfully obtained occupation orders for clients. Harriet accepts work at all stages of financial remedy disputes. She has experience of taking a case from first appointment to final hearing. Harriet is mindful of the potential advantages to her clients in settling a case and gives clear advice on her client’s prospects where possible. Recent cases have involved international property and assets, short marriages, third party interests, and allegations of non-disclosure. Domestic Violence and Injunctions Harriet has considerable experience in cases involving domestic violence, representing clients from initial emergency applications through to final hearings. She has represented both applicants and respondents to domestic violence allegations and is able to apply this broad range of experience to give informed advice to her clients. She has successfully obtained occupation orders for clients.  

Jennifer Kotilaine

Jennifer Kotilaine

3PB

Jennifer joined 3PB in 2016 having established a successful Family and Court of Protection practice at a leading common law chambers. She continues to develop her practice, undertaking work primarily in the law relating to children and vulnerable adults. She works principally in the field of public family law, representing parents, children and local authorities in complex care proceedings. She has experience of representing parents and children with mental health issues and learning difficulties. Her public law cases have covered areas such as neglect, sexual abuse, non-accidental injury, factitious illness, life limiting conditions and modern slavery. Many of her public law proceedings include an international dimension. Jennifer is also often instructed in private family matters. She has regular instructions in matters of international family law, including applications to remove children permanently from jurisdiction and also child abduction proceedings in the High Court. She has developed a particular expertise in Special Guardianship Orders and recently led herself in the Court of Appeal: Re M (Special Guardianship Order: Leave To Apply To Discharge) [2021] EWCA Civ 442. This case has already been cited by the Court of Appeal in several other of its decisions relating to SGOs. Jennifer has written several articles on developments in public law and advised the policy unit of a local authority on safeguarding issues arising from a child sexual exploitation scandal, including preparing for a Serious Case Review and a ‘stocktake’ review by central government of child sexual abuse. This was a two-year project which she undertook whilst also practicing at the Bar. Family  Jennifer works principally in the field of public family law, representing parents, children and local authorities in complex care proceedings. She has experience of representing parents and children with mental health issues and learning difficulties. Her public law cases have covered areas such as neglect, domestic violence, substance abuse, sexual abuse, non-accidental injury, female genital mutilation, factitious illness and children with life limiting conditions. Many of her public law proceedings include an international dimension.  She also routinely advises local authorities on their duties to unaccompanied asylum seeking and refugee children. Jennifer is often instructed in private family matters, some of which have included honour based violence and modern slavery. She has regular instructions in matters of international family law, including applications to remove children permanently from the jurisdiction, internal relocation, and child abduction proceedings in the High Court. She also accepts instructions on Family Law Act matters. Mediation Jennifer is a family mediator (Resolution). Articles  Talk about a Revolution: The Internet and Children Proceedings, Family Law Week 17.08.17 ‘Archer v Titchener: What would a Family Court Decide?’ Family Law Week, 21.09.16 ‘Duties of Local Authorities to Unaccompanied Migrant Children,’ Family Law Week, 01.09.16 ‘Swings and Roundabouts’, NLJ 2015 13 Nov 2015 ‘Reviewing Findings of Fact in Care Proceedings’, Family Law Week, 28.07.14 ‘There’s No Place Like Home’, NLJ 11 Jul 2014 ‘Children and Families Act 2014: A Guide for Public Children Lawyers’, Family Law Week, 17.04.14 Reported Cases  Great Ormond Street Hospital v A Local Authority & Ors 2022 EWHC 2596 Fam: End of life treatment for dying child who is already subject to care proceedings Re M (Special Guardianship Order: Leave to Apply to Discharge) [2021] EWCA Civ 442 This case clarifies the test to be used when applying for leave to discharge a Special Guardianship Order. There are two stages to this test. First, there must be a significant change of circumstances. If this test is met, then the the court must evaluate the prospects of success  of the application in the context of the effect on the child’s welfare of the application being heard or not heard. However the child’s welfare is not the paramount consideration. The degree of any change in circumstances is likely to linked to prospects of success. The greater the prospects of success, the more likely it is that leave will be granted. Re T (Early permanence or kinship carers) [2017] EWFC B43 WSCC v H & Ors (Children) (Care proceedings: Brain Injury), Re [2015] EWHC 2439 (Fam) (led by Gemma Taylor) Court of Protection  Jennifer practices in the Court of Protection on Healthcare and Welfare matters up to the High Court. She represents local authorities and P, through their litigation friend, and other family members. Her cases have related to capacity, deprivation of liberty, and welfare (including residence and contact). Given her background in public law children, she has a particular expertise on transitional arrangements for 16-18 year olds, many of whom have been subject to care proceedings and are accommodated in local authority care. She was recently involved in an end of life treatment case in the context of care proceedings: GOSH v A Local Authority & Ors [2022] EWHC 2596 Jennifer also advises local authorities on the question of ordinary residence for the purpose of assigning responsibility for the care of vulnerable adults and has published on this topic. She was a member of the Court of Protection ad hoc rules committee and provided training on changes to the rules to local authorities and other solicitors.  

Jo Laxton

Jo Laxton

3PB

Joanna (Jo) Laxton is a specialist employment and discrimination barrister who completed her pupillage with 3PB and is based from their Winchester office. She transferred across to the Bar having worked as a solicitor for 22 years and specialised in employment law. During her time as a solicitor, Jo worked extensively in-house, developing experience in all areas of employment law, as well as legal services delivery. She held senior positions with Transport for London, Sodexo, Pennon Group (South West Water) and Vodafone. As such she understands well the legal needs of both public and private sector employers. Jo advised on all aspects of employment law, managing bulk tribunal litigation, discrimination issues, drafting employment contracts and policies, providing support and assistance on large scale redundancy exercises, and extensively advising on TUPE. As well as specialising in employment law, Jo held senior posts such as General Counsel, Assistant General Counsel and Company Secretary. These roles allowed Jo to develop knowledge and understanding of wider matters such as internal matter management, and regulatory compliance. She developed experience in handling very sensitive investigations and whistleblowing complaints, supporting enquiries undertaken by multi - disciplinary investigation teams. Notably, Jo advised extensively on very high-profile collective employee relations, advising on the Golden Formula and associated injunctive proceedings, time off, and all aspects of labour law. She advised extensively on settlements, both individually and as part of a negotiating team resolving industrial disputes at ACAS. She is a practical and pragmatic negotiator. In addition to advising and managing active matters, Jo provided extensive training on a range of employment matters to HR and ER. She has trained at Board level on Directors Duties and assisted procurement teams in their understanding of the employment and pensions issues which arise in commercial transactions. Outside of work, Jo is a motorsport fan, and keen motorcyclist. Employment and Discrimination  Jo Laxton was a highly experienced solicitor who has worked in senior legal roles, most recently as Lead Counsel (Employment) at Vodafone and previously South West Water, Head of Employment and Legal Compliance at Rotork Plc. She is no longer a practising solicitor, having elected to transfer across to the Bar and is now a practising barrister with 3PB. Redundancy She already has experience as an advocate, for example successfully representing a major motor car manufacturer in unfair dismissal/ collective redundancy proceedings. She also handled interim final hearings extensively in sex discrimination/equal pay proceedings (so called 'part time pensions' cases). Having strong relationships with colleagues in HR and employee relations, Jo has enjoyed the opportunity of advising on both individual and collective redundancy, s188A obligations and selection criteria. TUPE Jo has supported procurement teams and HR in the progression of outsourcing/ insourcing activity, advising on the application of the TUPE regulations, consultation and measures, the provision of employee liability information, and changes to terms and conditions/ harmonisation. Labour law Jo has advised public sector and commercial entities on range of trade union issues, including industrial action, picketing, release and facility time, S.145B inducements and detriment generally. She also advised on the status of collective terms, assisted with the negotiation of collective agreements, and advised on compulsory recognition through the CAC. Discrimination Devising and supporting policy on equal opportunity and diversity has been a constant theme of Jo’s in-house work, and she has taken responsibility for advising and training on common workplace issues. She’s advised on the definition of disability and making reasonable adjustments. She has also handled sensitive race and sex discrimination matters, including the careful investigation of complaints, allegations of harassment, resolving workplace issues, dismissal, litigation and dispute resolution. She has provided training on unconscious bias, and harassment. Service delivery Jo’s previous work as a solicitor in house has allowed her to develop experience in legal services delivery, having held responsibility for bulk claim management and team management. She has undertaken panel firm reviews mainly for the provision of employment law services, and has devised tools designed to provide effective case management.  

Jodie Mittell

Jodie Mittell

3PB

Jodie Mittell is a highly regarded criminal specialist practising on the Western Circuit. Jodie’s attention to detail and her meticulous approach to preparation are the key to her thriving practice. She is instructed in the most complex of criminal cases. She has considerable experience in matters involving serious violence including murder, manslaughter and attempted murder. She often conducts trials involving serious sexual offences including cases involving multiple and/or vulnerable complainants. She is regularly instructed as a leading junior in extensive drugs conspiracy allegations. Jodie’s experience is derived from her extensive history of instructions as a led junior particularly in cases involving murder, animal rights extremism and intelligence led drug investigations. Crime  Jodie Mittell is a highly regarded criminal specialist practising on the Western Circuit. She is instructed in the most complex of criminal cases. She has considerable experience particularly in cases involving drugs, extremism and serious violence/murder. Jodie is often instructed in challenging multi-handed cases. Jodie’s attention to detail and her meticulous approach to preparation are the key to her thriving criminal practice. Her practice includes the full spectrum of criminal offences including murder, manslaughter, attempted murder, rape and other sexual offences, offences of fraud and dishonesty and cases involving the supply of drugs. She has been involved in a number of complicated multi-handed conspiracy allegations including cases involving the smuggling of drugs and mobile telephones into prison and serious public disorder. Jodie is also experienced in matters involving confiscation and proceeds of crime and other ancillary orders including criminal behaviour orders, serious crime prevention orders and sexual harm prevention orders. Jodie has represented prisoners at parole board hearings including applications for release on behalf of prisoners serving life sentences. Jodie has also represented prisoners at prison adjudications. Jodie accepts instructions on Courts Martial cases and has conducted matters involving both criminal allegations (including ABH and Sexual Assault) and service offences (Desertion and AWOL). Jodie was appointed in January 2017 as a Deputy District Judge (Magistrates’ Court). She has been a level 4 CPS and specialist rape prosecutor since 2016 and is accredited by the Bar Standards Board to act directly on behalf of individuals and organisations under the Public Access Scheme. Jodie is an Advocacy Trainer for the Western Circuit (pupil training), a Vulnerable Witness Advocacy Facilitator (training established practitioners) and a Pupil Supervisor. She is also the Circuit Junior on the Westen Circuit. Recent Cases of Note Murder/Manslaughter/Attempted Murder R v Brandford (2021) Murder case also involving the disclosure of private and sexual photographs and videos. Portsmouth Crown Court (led by Sarah Jones QC) R v Perry (2020) Allegation of murder but the prosecution accepted a plea to manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility. Winchester Crown Court (led by Katy Thorne QC) R v Cooper & Cooper (2019) Murder involving stabbing and joint enterprise. Winchester Crown Court (led by James Newton-Price QC) R v Yethman-Spaine & others (2018-2019) Attempted murder allegation involving a stabbing in a park in the context of a county lines drugs case. Winchester Crown Court (acting alone) R v Smith & others (2018) Attempted murder case involving drug related shooting. Identification issues at trial involving complex legal arguments. Winchester Crown Court (led by Adam Feest QC) R v Downton & Baccus (2017-2018) Aggravated burglary when homeowner was killed using a shotgun. Joint enterprise murder trial. Winchester Crown Court (led by Nigel Lickley QC) R v Arthur (2017) Murder case involving multiple stabbing. Salisbury Crown Court (led by Nigel Lickley QC) R v Jarosz (2017) Attempted murder case arising from a deliberate car crash on the day the defendant’s wife had committed suicide. Bournemouth Crown Court (led by Adam Feest QC) R v Darvill (2016) Initially indicted as murder – deceased stabbed twice – plea accepted to manslaughter. Winchester Crown Court (led by Adam Feest QC). Instructed to settle appeal against sentence documents alone Arson R v S (2019) Arson allegation relating to a cigarette being discarded and causing a hotel fire. Successful representations relating to causation resulted in prosecution offering no evidence. IOW Crown Court R v Scott (2017) Arson committed in a hospital. Southampton Crown Court R v S (2017) Arson allegation relating to a house fire at the house of a councillor in New Milton. Successful opposition to bad character argument. Southampton Crown Court Other Violence/Public Order R v Riddell (2021) S18 allegation concerning a serious assault on a family member – offender has complex mental health difficulties. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v Grantham (2020) Attempted murder allegation arising from an incident where the defendant slashed the throat of his landlord with a cut-throat razor; acceptable plea to s18. Guildford Crown Court. R v Swalli & another (2020) S18 allegations after three victims were stabbed following a family dispute. Southampton Crown Court. R v N (2020) S18 allegation involving multiple stab wounds – acquittal on grounds of self-defence. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v Foster (2018) Administering a noxious substance – prison offending involving the deliberate throwing of excrement. Newport (IOW) Crown Court. R v Bridgman & others (2018) Gang beating involving baseball bats and other weapons after the victim was caught stealing. Winchester Crown Court. R v L (2018) Allegation of s20 against a youth involving a partial amputation – injury caused whilst youth in detention. Reading Crown Court. R v Brown (2017) Grievous bodily harm with intent (s18) arising from stamping, kicking and the use of a broken bottle. Newport (IOW) Crown Court. R v Carrington (2017) Case involving second bladed article offence and a series of public order/criminal damage incidents. Winchester Crown Court. R v Worthington (2017) Wounding with intent (s18) allegation against a husband who stabbed his wife of 33 years. Salisbury Crown Court. R v Cross & Others (2016) Seven-handed affray allegation involving street-fighting between family members with catapults and spades being wielded as weapons. Southampton Crown Court R v Barnett & Another (2016) Serious ABH allegations by elderly mother and father against their two daughters with suggestions that the attack was pre-planned and prolonged. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v B & Others (2016) Youth of good character jointly charged with wounding with intent (s18) involving an alleged drug-related stabbing of another youth. Southampton Crown Court. R v B & Others (2016) Kidnapping involving eight defendants. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v H (2015) Wounding with intent (s18) where part of the complainant’s ear was bitten off. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Tucker (2015) Wounding with intent (s18) involving a knifing incident. Winchester Crown Court. R v T (2015) Stalking and perverting the course of justice. Southampton Crown Court. R v Santos-Luis (2015) Grievous bodily harm (s20) involving an attack against ex-soldier suffering with PTSD. Dorchester Crown Court. R v Coltart & Others (2014) Affray – attack and threats in street involving use of baseball bats near to a school. Dorchester Crown Court. Operation Virgo (2011) Conspiracy to commit criminal damage – animal rights activists who undertook a series of criminal damage attacks against Barclays Bank and other companies linked to Huntingdon Life Sciences. Winchester Crown Court. Drugs Operation Highwood (2021) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin through county lines from London to Sussex (9 defendants charged). Leading Gemma White. Portsmouth Crown Court R v Sumboo & Others (2020-2021) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin through county lines from London to Portsmouth. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v Cousins (2018) Being concerned in the supply of class A drugs. Case based on extensive surveillance evidence. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Mucmataj & Others (2017) Conspiracy to supply high purity cocaine involving Albanian gang operating in Southampton. Southampton Crown Court. Operation Pretty (2016-2017) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin – undercover police operation in Southampton targeting commercial class A drug networks. “Scouse” drug line operating from Liverpool (leading Gemma White). “Beer” drug line operating from London including youth defendants. Southampton Crown Court R v Fisher (2016) Supply of crack cocaine and heroin to undercover officers during test-purchase operation. Dorchester Crown Court. R v H & Others (2016) Possession with intent to supply and being concerned in supply of mephedrone. Southampton Crown Court. R v S (2016) Possession with intent to supply cannabis. Salisbury Crown Court. R v S & Others (2015) Possession with intent to supply cocaine and production of cannabis. Newport (IOW) Crown Court. Operation Mohican (2015) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin – conspiracy involving supply of drugs in Southampton by a network based in London. Southampton Crown Court (led by Adam Feest QC). R v Hallam & Others (2015) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin. Minimum sentence for third drug offence. Winchester Crown Court. R v Xavier & Another (2015) Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin. Portsmouth Crown Court. Operation Kennedy (2014) Conspiracy to supply cocaine – middle market conspiracy to supply in excess of £600,000 worth of cocaine. Portsmouth Crown Court. Sexual Offences R v M (2020) Youth rape allegation. Poole Youth Court and Bournemouth Crown Court. R v B (2019) Allegation of sexual assault on a senior officer. CCTV evidence and three eyewitnesses. Bulford Courts Martial. R v G (2019) Offences involving contacting children on the internet. Defendant unfit so hearing pursuant to s4A Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964. Abuse of process argument, admissibility argument in relation to interviews. Winchester Crown Court. R v Hedges (2019) Rape of ex-partners and historic sexual abuse of children and further offences involving seeking to arrange sex on the internet. Under cover police operation. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v Ray (2019) Historic abuse of family members. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v H (2019) Rape of an escort in a hotel room. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v F (2018) Allegations of inappropriate sexual touching by father towards his daughter’s teenage friends. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v Jones (2018) Historic abuse of family member. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v E (2018) Attempted rape allegation involving allegation against family member following alcohol consumption. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v M (2018) Allegation of rape by neighbour in home following consensual sex. Successful opposition to bad character argument. Winchester Crown Court. R v Hajhashem (2017) Marital rape case. Southampton Crown Court. Successful appeal against sentence. R v Everett (2017) Historic sexual allegations against an adult known through a church choir. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Marques & others (2016) Gang rape case. Portsmouth Crown Court. R v W (2016) Historic sexual allegations by eight complainants against a former superintendent of a children’s home. Winchester Crown Court. R v D (2016) Indecent images – allegations against 79-year old defendant relating to images found on his computer. Issues of remote access. Winchester Crown Court. R v T (2016) Sexual assault – allegations against mother’s previous partner. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v C (2015) Sexual assault – historical allegations against mother’s previous partner involving a complainant recalling an event when she was only 5 years old. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v S (2015) Attempted rape – allegations by ex-partner who was suffering with mental health difficulties. Southampton Crown Court. R v E (2015) Sexual assault – allegations against a friend of the family. Expedited trial due to age of child making the complaint. Southampton Crown Court R v Sansom (2015) Multiple counts of rape and assault by penetration. Dangerous offender provisions. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v R (2014) Sexual assault by penetration – allegations by a step-daughter of sexual assault including penetration involving delicate cross-examination of the complainant, particularly since she had been the victim of abuse before at the hands of others. Dorchester Crown Court. Dishonesty/Fraud Operation Flex (2020) Conspiracy to steal mobile phones from numerous shops across a wide geographical location involving a loss of around £90,000. Salisbury Crown Court. Operation Groot (2019) Burglaries – investigation into numerous dwelling burglaries. Southampton Crown Court. Operation Homily (2017-2018) Conspiracy to blackmail – final prosecution involving animal rights extremism and the use of incendiary devices after lengthy process of extradition from The Netherlands. Winchester Crown Court (led by Michael Bowes QC and leading Berenice Mulvanny) R v Horwood (2016) Robbery – axe point robbery at a betting shop by masked men. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Brown (2016) Fraud (by false representation) – cheques obtained from elderly victim. Bournemouth Crown Court. R v Goodman (2016) Fraud (by abuse of position) – accounts manager paying herself overtime and using company funds (in excess of £60,000). Southampton Crown Court. R v P & Others (2016) Conspiracy to steal – organised shoplifting in conjunction with employee of shop. Portsmouth Crown Court. Operation Cordon (2016) Conspiracy to steal/burglaries/thefts/handling stolen goods – a number of cases involving more than 18 defendants arising out of an operation using undercover officers to detect offences involving stolen goods. Southampton Crown Court. R v Wilson (2015) Theft (breach of trust) – private carer stealing from 94 year old whilst she was in a care home. Winchester Crown Court. R v Milton (2015) Theft (breach of trust) – charity manager stealing a cash donation. Winchester Crown Court. R v Rogers (2015) Fraud - £1.6m VAT fraud and evasion of income tax. Southampton Crown Court. Operation Exist (2015) Conspiracy to handle stolen goods – stolen motorbikes and construction equipment. Winchester Crown Court. R v Murray (2015) Aggravated burglary – further prosecution linked to R v Flaherty & Others. Southampton Crown Court. R v Barney (2014) Burglary – deliberate targeting of a number of elderly victims in distraction burglaries. Bournemouth Crown Court. Operation Homily (2014) Conspiracy to blackmail - continuing conspiracy to blackmail following on from Operations Achilles and Aries. Winchester Crown Court (led by Michael Bowes QC). R v Harris (2014) Fraud – use of stolen credit cards to book holidays abroad. Southampton Crown Court. R v Flaherty & Others (2013) Aggravated burglary – attack by masked men who made threats and assaulted a man in his home using a knife and a crowbar and then stole his Rolex watch. Southampton Crown Court. R v G (2013) Theft (breach of trust) – allegations of theft by a carer involving sensitive cross-examination of a 92 year old complainant. Bournemouth Crown Court. Operation Cardew (2009) Conspiracy to defraud – defrauding elderly homeowners in respect of bogus building works. Southampton Crown Court. Terminating ruling appeal to the Court of Appeal. Operation Achilles/Aries (2008-2009) Conspiracy to blackmail – animal rights extremists involved in a six year campaign (through the organisation SHAC) against companies linked to Huntingdon Life Sciences. Winchester Crown Court. Appeal to Court of Appeal for case involving Lifetime ASBO: R v Avery (Gregg) [2009] EWCA Crim 2670 Serious Driving offences R v Jarosz (2017) Attempted murder case arising from a deliberate car crash on the day the defendant’s wife had committed suicide. Bournemouth Crown Court (led by Adam Feest QC) R v A (2016) Dangerous driving – lorry driver alleged to be involved in a road rage incident, legal argument about no warning being provided and no notice of intended prosecution being sent. Aylesbury Crown Court. R v A (2016) Dangerous driving – pursuit involving alleged “tail-gaiting” by ex-partner. Dorchester Crown Court. R v Marshall (2015) Death by dangerous driving – 16 year old passenger killed. Dorchester Crown Court.  

Joshua Dubin

Joshua Dubin

3PB

Joshua believes that everyone should have access to robust representation and realistic, honest advice. He tries to offer all his clients straightforward and cost-effective solutions to their problems. If the only option is litigation, he aims to secure them the best outcome he can, tailored to their circumstances and their means. Joshua is a specialist whose goal is to guide his clients through the maze of English property law while avoiding its frequently unexpected hazards. His practice includes familiar property work, such as neighbour disputes (boundaries, nuisance, rights of way), and the full range of residential and commercial landlord & tenant matters. He also accepts instructions in property law more broadly, such as applications under TOLATA 1996, mortgages, commons and agricultural tenancies. He has significant experience of social housing issues, including anti-social behaviour, homelessness and allocations. Joshua’s practice also includes public and regulatory law disputes, from local authority prosecutions through professional disciplinary proceedings to age disputes brought by unaccompanied asylum-seeking minors. Joshua provides advocacy and advice on litigation in the High Court and County Court, as well as the First-Tier and Upper Tribunals, and at inquiries. Joshua lectured part-time in Public Law at BPP in 2006 and 2007. Property and Estates  Joshua believes that everyone should have access to robust representation and realistic, honest advice. He tries to offer all his clients straightforward and cost-effective solutions to their problems. If the only option is litigation, he aims to secure them the best outcome he can, tailored to their circumstances and their means. Joshua is a specialist whose goal is to guide his clients through the maze of English property law while avoiding its frequently unexpected hazards. His practice includes familiar property work, such as neighbour disputes (boundaries, nuisance, rights of way), and the full range of residential and commercial landlord & tenant matters. He also accepts instructions in property law more broadly, such as applications under TOLATA 1996, mortgages, commons and agricultural tenancies. He has significant experience of social housing issues, including anti-social behaviour, homelessness and allocations. Joshua provides advocacy and advice on litigation in the High Court and County Court, as well as the First-Tier and Upper Tribunals, and at inquiries. Joshua is regularly instructed in real property matters and neighbour disputes, including: Nuisance Trespass Boundary & easement disputes Party Wall etc Act 1996 matters Mortgages Charges, charging orders & orders for sale LPA Receiver matters Equitable interests (eg applications under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996) Agricultural tenancies. Joshua has represented clients in the Court of Appeal and before the Adjudicator to HM Land Registry, as well as the County Court, High Court, First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber). He has experience of a variety of other property-related matters, from planning breach injunctions to parking enforcement. Joshua has lectured to solicitors and not-for-profit organisations on all aspects of housing, landlord & tenant and property law. He is happy to provide in-house lectures tailored to clients’ needs. He has spoken at the annual Housing Law Conference (HLPA/Law Society) and is a member of several specialist associations for property practitioners. Commercial Landlord and Tenant Joshua’s practice encompasses the whole range of residential and commercial landlord & tenant advice and advocacy, including: Possession & forfeiture Tenancy renewal Disrepair & dilapidations Rent reviews Service charge disputes Anti-social behaviour Unlawful eviction. Joshua has also represented clients in leasehold disputes over major works projects, and in a variety of cases relating to HMOs, civil penalties and tenancy disputes brought under the Housing Act 2004. Joshua has particular expertise in social housing (including homelessness, allocations, human rights, and disability discrimination). He also has extensive experience of anti-social behaviour litigation, pursuing injunction applications on behalf of social landlords and defending possession claims brought against tenants accused of anti-social behaviour. He accepts publicly-funded housing work, as well as instructions from individuals and local authorities. Recent cases  Piechnik v Oxford City Council [2020] EWHC 960 (QB): establishing that right-to-buy leases are not impressed with the local authority landlord’s extended right of access to remedy a state of affairs which is injurious to health or presents a risk of death or injury. Quashing a local authority’s improvement notice issued under s.11, Housing Act 2004: FTT. (May 2018) 7-day hearing in the FTT representing 64 leaseholders, opposing the reasonableness of on-account service charge demands of up to £34,000 to fund a £3.5m refurbishment of 5 low-rise blocks. The Tribunal reduced the works price by approximately £400,000. (Feb 2018) Obtaining a final possession order against a private-sector assured shorthold tenant in 12 days from issue of an injunction application to final order, on the basis of serious anti-social behaviour, involving risk to property and people through fire (May 2015) Thomas-Ashley v Drum Housing Association Ltd [2010] EWCA Civ 265; (2010) 107(13) LSG 17; [2010] NPC 36: what is the extent of a social landlord’s duty to alter its letting terms under ss 24A and 24D Disability Discrimination Act 1995. Residential Landlord and Tenant and Housing  Joshua’s practice encompasses the whole range of residential and commercial landlord & tenant advice and advocacy, including: Possession & forfeiture Tenancy renewal Disrepair & dilapidations Rent reviews Service charge disputes Anti-social behaviour Unlawful eviction. Joshua has also represented clients in leasehold disputes over major works projects, and in a variety of cases relating to HMOs, civil penalties and tenancy disputes brought under the Housing Act 2004. Joshua has particular expertise in social housing (including homelessness, allocations, human rights, and disability discrimination). He also has extensive experience of anti-social behaviour litigation, pursuing injunction applications on behalf of social landlords and defending possession claims brought against tenants accused of anti-social behaviour. He accepts publicly-funded housing work, as well as instructions from individuals and local authorities. Recent cases  Piechnik v Oxford City Council [2020] EWHC 960 (QB): establishing that right-to-buy leases are not impressed with the local authority landlord’s extended right of access to remedy a state of affairs which is injurious to health or presents a risk of death or injury. Quashing a local authority’s improvement notice issued under s.11, Housing Act 2004: FTT. (May 2018) 7-day hearing in the FTT representing 64 leaseholders, opposing the reasonableness of on-account service charge demands of up to £34,000 to fund a £3.5m refurbishment of 5 low-rise blocks. The Tribunal reduced the works price by approximately £400,000. (Feb 2018) Obtaining a final possession order against a private-sector assured shorthold tenant in 12 days from issue of an injunction application to final order, on the basis of serious anti-social behaviour, involving risk to property and people through fire (May 2015) Thomas-Ashley v Drum Housing Association Ltd [2010] EWCA Civ 265; (2010) 107(13) LSG 17; [2010] NPC 36: what is the extent of a social landlord’s duty to alter its letting terms under ss 24A and 24D Disability Discrimination Act 1995. Land and Boundaries  Joshua has a substantial practice in real property matters, providing pragmatic advice and advocacy, with the aim of resolving disputes in the most efficient and effective way for his clients. His expertise spans the wide field of land law, including neighbour disputes, enforcement and modification of covenants, rectification and alteration of the Register, and adverse possession. He has particular interest in: Nuisance Boundary & easement disputes Party Wall etc Act 1996 matters Agricultural tenancies. Recent cases  5-day trial (County Court) vindicating clients’ allegations of malicious trespass and nuisance (including deliberate flooding) by neighbour over more than 20 years, and achieving award of aggravated damages. (April 2019) 5-day trial (County Court) during which Joshua helped his client prove a right of way to her field, establish her boundaries and prevent neighbours from obstructing her access. (March 2018) 5-day County Court trial for Claimant, obtaining injunctive relief and damages to halt deliberate interference with the Claimant’s sole vehicular access after 20 years of nuisance. Indemnity costs awarded against Defendant. (September 2017) 4-day County Court trial for Claimants in trespass and nuisance, when neighbours erected a fence up to 2m into clients’ land. The crucial section of disputed boundary was determined in the Claimants’ favour when they succeeded in showing that a Defendant had scrubbed out part of the existing boundary hedge. (September 2017) 5-day High Court trial defending a claim in misrepresentation over the sale of a house – whether the vendor had disclosed a history of flooding – including argument over method and quantum of valuation (March 2015) Establishing a pedestrian right of way across the frontage of neighbouring property by lost modern grant and prescription: County Court. (May 2018) Coownership and Trusts of Land  Joshua has helped clients to establish their beneficial shares in co-owned property, to rectify or alter the Register and to establish estoppels. He also has experience of litigating equitable defences such as undue influence, and of dealing with allegations of fraud and forgery. Public and Regulatory  People can find themselves in conflict with public bodies at any time, whether it’s their local authority, their professional body or a national regulator. Joshua represents individuals to give them an effective voice in challenging the state, and represents public authorities to ensure that a fair balance is struck between the needs of everyone in society. Joshua has particular expertise in social housing and age disputes. His experience encompasses homelessness and allocations, through human rights and disability discrimination, to community care and particularly age assessment disputes between unaccompanied asylum-seeking minors and local authorities. Joshua acts regularly for local authorities, social landlords and tenants in all aspects of social housing law (both private and public). He has advised and advocated in a variety of cases related to local government powers and duties, representing clients across a range of public and regulatory law issues from planning breach injunctions to parking enforcement, including civil penalties for landlords under the Housing Act 2004. His public law practice includes the Administrative and County Courts, and Tribunals. He is familiar with out-of-hours applications to the duty judge. He also has experience of professional disciplinary proceedings. Joshua was a Part-time External Tutor in Public Law (Judicial Review) on the Bar Vocational Course, BPP (London) in 2006 and 2007. Recent cases  R (HBTN) v Sunderland City Council [2019] EWHC 3221 (Admin): Joshua successfully defended the local authority’s refusal to disclose a confidential age assessment document on the basis that the claim had become academic. 2-day public inquiry into a proposed toll increase for the Bournemouth-Swanage ferry, in which Joshua successfully represented a number of public authorities opposed to the price rise (September 2018) R (GE (Eritrea)) v SSHD and Bedford Borough Council [2015] EWHC 1406 (Admin): Joshua enabled his client to prove that the local authority had wrongly assessed her age both as a question of fact and on traditional judicial review grounds. R (GE (Eritrea)) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and another [2014] EWCA Civ 1490: a leading authority on the definition of ‘former relevant child’ in the Children Act 1989, the judgment establishes a local authority’s duty to consider its discretionary powers to remedy any unlawfulness arising from its erroneous assessment of a child’s age. 4-day Upper Tribunal age dispute hearing defending local authority’s assessment of an Albanian national – Joshua successfully resisted the Claimant’s arguments based on SA (Kuwait) v SSHD [2009] EWCA Civ 1157 that the UT should decide the case on the documents alone but should hear evidence  to assess the Claimant’s credibility (October 2014). R (MW) v Croydon London Borough Council, CO/10832/2011 (Upper Tribunal, 18/01/13): Joshua succeeded in establishing the claimed age of an Afghani child who had been unlawfully age-assessed by the local authority; the Tribunal made particular criticisms of the authority’s age assessment process (especially a failure to put adverse matters to the applicant).

Kate Lumsdon

Kate Lumsdon

3PB

Kate Lumsdon KC defends and prosecutes a broad range of criminal and regulatory cases, from murder, rape and child abuse to corporate fraud. Recent cases include a series of murders, fraud, drug conspiracy, child abuse and people trafficking. As a Grade 4 prosecutor she prosecuted many multi-handed cases of murder, rape, systematic child abuse, armed robbery and drug importation and distribution. She is a vulnerable witness advocacy trainer on behalf of the Criminal Bar Association. Kate undertakes advisory work. She has advised a Government Department as to the viability of proposed criminal offences and potential alternative solutions. She has been asked to advise the CPS in respect of difficult charging decisions. She has advised private clients as to the viability of Judicial Review proceedings. CRIME Since taking silk in 2018 Kate has defended and prosecuted a series of murders, serious violence and sexual offences. Many of her cases involve young or otherwise vulnerable people. She deals with serious sexual offences from large scale multi-handed child abuse, people trafficking and prostitution to one off “date rape” situations. She is familiar with cell site, telephone analysis and ANPR. Notable cases: R v K and K (2021) - Murder and attempted Murder by driving a car into a group of men Murder of one man and grave injury to two more by deliberately driving into them at maximum acceleration. Leading Daniel Fugallo, 23es. R v B, M and T (2021) – Murder by arson of a mother and child Murder by arson of mother and child and s18 GBH of mother’s partner. Setting fire to a house at 1am as the family slept. Leading Rebecca Austin, 2KBW. R v FI (2020) - Profound and permanent injury inflicted on new-born baby Profound and permanent injury inflicted on new-born baby Section 18 GBH and Child Cruelty. 5 expert witnesses. Leading Lesley Bates, 23es. R v RD (2020) - Murder Defending a man charged with tying up and killing a woman in Gosport. Defendant of very low intelligence requiring an intermediary throughout trial. Leading Naomi Gyane of 3 Pump Court. R v S (2019) – Murder Representing the interests of a severely autistic and learning disabled man who killed his mother. Leading Lizzy Acker, 23 Essex Street. R v G and another (2019) - Murder Defending man charged with the murder of his friend following a disagreement arising out of drug dealing. Leading Simon Hanns, Crown Solicitors, Birmingham. R v G (2019) – Murder Prosecuting a man who stabbed his wife outside a primary school where she was collecting her children. R v C (2019) – Murder Prosecuting a man for assaulting a friend in drink – resolved by pleas to manslaughter. R v D and W (2019) - Murder Prosecuting murder, manslaughter and drug offences where a man was stabbed to death following the robbery of a drug dealer. Leading Tom Godfrey, 23 Essex Street. R v M (2019) - Sexual Offences Prosecuting Roman Catholic Priest for rape and sexual assault of 6 children in his congregation in the 1970s. Leading Claire Robinson, Charter Chambers. R v L (2019) - Murder Defending man who stabbed and killed his downstairs neighbour following a dispute over noise. Leading Tom Godfrey, 23 Essex Street. R v A and others (2018) - Murder Defending man with mental health difficulties who was jointly charged with murder. He was found unfit to plead a trial of whether he did the act was held alongside his fit co-defendants. Leading Rufus Taylor, 3 Paper Buildings. R v L (2018) - Murder Prosecuting man for murder who dropped a paving slab repeatedly on the head of a man sleeping rough at the Brighton Pavilion. R v W (2018) - Murder Defending man charged with murder who was attacked in his own home and responded by stabbing his assailant, killing him. Leading Tom Godfrey, 23 Essex Street. R v A and 7 others (2018) - Drug Offences Prosecuting county lines cocaine supply conspiracy. Leading Richard Moss, 4 King’s Bench Walk. R v E and 7 others (2017) - Sexual Offences Prosecuting historic child abuse ring perpetuated over generations of an extended family. Leading Tessa Hingston, CPS Wiltshire. R v R (2017) - Sexual Offences Defending young man charged with raping his wife. Crown persuaded not to proceed on production of 6 months of text messages between the two together with analysis of allegations. R v M (2017) - Sexual Offences Defending elderly man accused of raping his children in the 1970s/80s. R v S and others (2017) - Murder Prosecuting 8 handed intra-gang axe murder. Led by Mark Fenhalls QC. R v B and others (2017) - Murder Prosecuting 4 handed "honour killing". Led by John Price QC. R v CIM (2016) - Sexual Offences Defending solicitor charged with conspiracy to rape, trafficking, controlling prostitution and immigration offences. Led by Simon Russell Flint QC. FRAUD, BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL CRIME Kate Lumsdon QC defends and prosecutes corporate fraud in businesses from farms to animation companies. Notable cases: R v MP Defending farmer charged with Bovine Tuberculosis Fraud, alleged to have defrauded DEFRA of £500,000 compensation by falsifying reactions to a tuberculin test. Challenge by way of expert evidence to basis of Prosecution case – dispute that histopathological reaction relied upon was indeed abnormal, rather was a typical reaction described in textbooks. Challenge too to the integrity of the APHA’s handling of samples. Further challenge to Government assumptions/theory about spread of Bovine TB, the efficacy of its eradication programme, the necessity for its onerous record keeping requirements. Case settled by pleas to regulatory offences; fraud not pursued. Leading Tom Godfrey of 23 Essex Street. R v BW Representing high profile tax advisor in complex case arising out of an action in the High Court. Led by Mark Fenhalls QC, 23 Essex Street. R v G and another Representing business man in the Midlands who made children’s television programmes and was alleged to have defrauded his investors. Led by Simon Russell Flint QC, R v DB and another Representing broker in complex corporate finance fraud ($38m) involving sale of large Nigerian telecommunications company. Led by Christopher Kinch QC, 23 Essex Street. REGULATORY CRIME Kate has prosecuted for the GMC and defends cases which cross the boundary between criminal offences and regulatory breaches. Notable cases: R v P Defending farmer charged with fraudulently claiming compensation in relation to Bovine Tuberculosis. Case resolved by pleas to regulatory offences. Leading Tom Godfrey, 23 Essex Street. R v S Prosecuting a doctor for sexually assaulting a series of his patients. R v H and another Defending owner of Care Home, prosecuted for an offence under the Mental Capacity Act 2005. Court of Appeal: R v Hopkins and Priest [2011] EWCA Crim 1513. Article “Prosecutors: Beware the MCA” (Archbold Review). Leading Barry McElduff, 2 King’s Bench Walk.

Laura Deuxberry

3PB

Criminal barrister Laura Deuxberry has expertise in criminal, regulatory, public law and quasi-criminal/civil matters. Laura is praised for her tenacious and robust approach in court, whilst outside of court, she has an approachable and reassuring manner with clients and witnesses, with whom she is quick to establish a rapport. Laura gives sensible, realistic advice. She has an ability to manage client’s and witnesses’ expectations, whilst also ensuring that they feel that their views have been listened to. Due to Laura’s manner, she is able to reach agreement with her opponents which results in successful resolutions to cases that otherwise may not have been possible. Laura acts as a junior mentor for pupils within Chambers. She also mentors students who are thinking of pursuing a career in law and at the Bar. She has appeared as a guest speaker at events and she is keen to encourage people from all backgrounds to apply. Laura is a Level 2 Prosecutor on the CPS Advocate Panel General Crime List. CRIME Laura Deuxberry prosecutes and defends in all areas of general crime including; drugs (possession and supply), offences against the person, arson, burglary, fraud, sexual assaults, child offences (images, contact offences and child neglect), weapons offences, public order offences, breach proceedings, harassment and stalking. Laura also acts in Youth Court proceedings. Her reassuring and approachable manner means that youth clients and their parents/carers are put at ease. Laura has defended in court martial hearings and is a keen supporter of military charities. She also spent time shadowing a prosecutor from the SPA. Criminal Defence Recent defence cases include: R v GC (2022): successful appeal to the Court of Appeal regarding the imposition of a Sexual Harm Prevention Order. Order removed. R v BD (2022): Newport IoW Crown Court, not guilty verdict of GBH after trial advancing self-defence. R v EC (2022): successful in persuading the Crown to withdraw the case against a client with serious mental health difficulties who had assaulted paramedics and police in the midst of a mental health crisis. R v FS (2022): Portsmouth Crown Court, suspended sentence for a client who pleaded guilty to child neglect x 3. R v DH (2022): Newport IoW Crown Court, not guilty verdicts after trial relating to charges of ABH and having an offensive weapon in a public place R v MS (2022): Portsmouth Crown Court, not guilty verdict after trial of ABH R v SM (2022): Newport, IoW Crown Court, not guilty verdict after trial of assault by beating of an emergency worker R v FD (2022): Newport, IoW Crown Court, not guilty verdict after trial of ABH on a prison officer. R v JS (2022): Swindon Crown Court, not guilty of GBH and witness intimidation after trial. R v L (2022): Bournemouth Crown Court, breach proceedings withdrawn after evidence of a reasonable excuse was presented to the NPS. R v MN (2022): Bournemouth Crown Court, not guilty verdict in respect of a breach of a non-molestation order, the jury were hung on the second charge and no retrial sought by Crown, not guilty verdict entered. R v AS (2021): Salisbury Crown Court, dishonestly retaining a wrongful credit, successful submission of no case to answer, not guilty verdict entered. R v ZA (2021): Crown persuaded to offer no evidence in respect of a charge of being concerned in the supply of class B, guilty plea to having a knife in a public place, suspended sentence imposed, mitigation described as focussed and methodical. R v LT (2021): Portsmouth Crown Court, successful application to dismiss charges of having an offensive weapon in a public place, affray and a public order offence. R v JH (2021): Newport IoW Crown Court, not guilty verdict after trial for a client with Asperger’s who had acted in self-defence but had been charged with ABH. R v SC (2021): Newport (Wales) Crown Court- Section 4A stalking causing serious alarm or distress, hung jury, no retrial sought, not guilty verdict entered. R v MK (2020): Southampton Crown Court- drove with excess alcohol (118mg in 100ml breath) and two charges of child neglect (children in the car when drove with excess alcohol), avoided custodial sentence and obtained suspended sentence. Criminal Prosecution Recent prosecution cases include: R v SB (ongoing): Portsmouth Crown Court, section 18 wounding with intent to cause GBH and section 20 wounding. R v GH (2022): Weymouth stalker tried sell former partner home and firebombed neighbours car, case attracted widespread publicity including the Times and Dorset Echo. R v SC (2021): assault of woman in Bournemouth hotel; the case was covered in the press including the Gazette. R v AS and IL (2021): Portsmouth and Bournemouth Crown Court, ABH x 2, guilty verdicts after trial: press coverage included the Dorset Echo PUBLIC AND REGULATORY Professional discipline During pupillage, Laura undertook a two-week secondment to the Nursing and Midwifery Council, during which she case presented at substantive order review hearings. Her experience prior to coming to the Bar provided her with an excellent grounding in this area. She worked in conjunction with law firms to prepare a large professional negligence class action against financial advisers who had mis-sold complex tax schemes. Taxi licence appeals Laura has been instructed by local authority Councils to resist such appeals. Education offences Laura has prosecuted numerous hearings on behalf of Councils relating to education offences under the Education Act 1996. Police matters Laura has been instructed to represent the police in applications for domestic violence protection orders and in relation to shotgun appeals. Environmental matters Recent matters: Buckinghamshire County Council v SS (2019) Aylesbury Crown Court- breach of statutory duties relating to controlled waste PT v Blaby District Council (2018) Leicester Crown Court- appeal against conviction and sentenced for failure to comply with community protection notice, represented the Respondent Council, appeal dismissed MOTORING OFFENCES Laura prosecutes and defends in such matters. She represents both publicly-funded and privately paying clients. Recent cases include: R v NV (2022): Staines Magistrates’ Court, speeding and driving with no insurance, successful exceptional hardship argument, disqualification reduced from 6 months to 4 weeks for a client who was a dentist and needed to drive for work. R v VR (2021): Bournemouth Crown Court, successful appeal against conviction, s.172 offences x 2 (failure to provide information). R v VD (2020): Thames Magistrates’ Court, driving with excess alcohol, (99 mg in 100ml breath) avoided a community order and received a curfew R v JG (2020): Northampton Magistrates’ Court, careless driving, the Defendant had hit an elderly lady causing her to suffer two leg fractures, after strong mitigation the client received a fine and 6 points avoiding disqualification. R v RW (2019): Poole Magistrates’ Court, careless driving, the CPS offered no evidence after weaknesses in the case were highlighted R v DP (2019): City of London Magistrates’ Court, careless driving and failure to stop - successfully defended a London taxi driver at trial. R v EP (2019): Southampton Magistrates’ Court, speeding and s.172 offence, CPS offered no evidence in relation to both offences after documents were produced supporting the client’s defence

Louise Worton

Louise Worton

3PB

Louise Worton is a highly respected practitioner, with a particular emphasis on property and matrimonial finance. She is an accredited mediation advocate. Family  Louise’s practice covers all aspects of matrimonial finance provision. She undertakes First Appointments, Financial Dispute Resolutions and Final Hearings. She deals with family finance upon separation and her cases include financial provision on divorce, Trusts of Land Act applications and Schedule One applications for children. With her complimentary chancery practice, Louise is particularly well placed to deal with cases involving farms and estates, inheritance, land and estate/farm management, partnerships, third party intervention and other property aspects. She also has considerable experience in dealing with enforcement and variation proceedings. She is a member of the Family Law Bar Association and also a qualified mediation advocate. Private Remote FDR Hearings Louise is available for private remote FDR hearings. Property and Estates Louise is a specialist property and chancery practitioner, with a particular emphasis on the law of landlord and tenant. She undertakes a broad range of work in this field. Her work covers both residential and commercial property and includes advising, drafting and advocacy. She is Deputy Head of 3PB's Property and Estates Group.In the residential sphere, Louise is frequently instructed in possession actions by both tenants and landlords, which regularly include a number of local authorities and housing associations. She is experienced in dealing with a range of claims dealing with breaches of covenant, particularly quiet enjoyment and disrepair. She has been involved in a number of cases concerning anti-social behaviour. Louise has considerable experience in successfully obtaining orders against trespassers. In relation to business premises, Louise has a broad client base, which includes a number of major public house chains and breweries. Her commercial work includes lease renewal disputes, forfeiture and disrepair. Louise has undertaken a number of cases in relation to mobile homes. Her agricultural work includes farm business tenancies, agricultural occupancies and allotments. Louise regularly appears before the First Tier Tribunal, both in London and in the regions. She acts on behalf of lessors and lessees. She has particular experience in service charge disputes and determinations under section 168 of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002. Louise has a broad practice in respect of the Court Of Protection, with a natural emphasis on property and financial affairs and has been involved in matters under both the old regime and the Mental Capacity Act 2005. Examples of cases in which she has been instructed include the proper exercise of the powers of a deputy, capacity to consent to marriage and sexual relations, revocation of an enduring power of attorney, capacity to create a lasting power of attorney and the contested approval of a statutory will. Louise’s property and chancery practice includes the following areas: Boundary disputes Rights of way and other easements Applications under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 Wills Contentious probate Insolvency Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975 claims She is a longstanding member of the Property Bar Association. She is also an accredited mediation advocate. Louise’s practice covers all aspects of matrimonial finance provision. She undertakes First Appointments, Financial Dispute Resolutions and Final Hearings. She deals with family finance upon separation and her cases include financial provision on divorce, Trusts of Land Act applications and Schedule One applications for children. With her complimentary chancery practice, Louise is particularly well placed to deal with cases involving farms and estates, inheritance, land and estate/farm management, partnerships, third party intervention and other property aspects. She also has considerable experience in dealing with enforcement and variation proceedings. Court of Protection Louise has a busy practice in respect of the Court Of Protection, with a natural emphasis on property and financial affairs and has been involved in matters under both the old regime and the Mental Capacity Act 2005. Examples of cases in which she has been instructed include the proper exercise of the powers of a deputy, revocation of an enduring power of attorney, capacity to create a lasting power of attorney, the contested approval of a statutory, best interests decisions in relation to contact and DOLs.

Mark Sullivan

3PB

Prior to coming to the Bar, Mark Sullivan qualified as a Chartered Accountant and then worked for 14 years in international investment banking in London and New York. He is registered for direct access. His principal areas of practice are: Personal Injury Mark acts for both Claimants and Defendants in all types of personal injury actions. He has particular experience and expertise in employer’s liability, road traffic and fatal accident claims. His background in accountancy enables him to deal with complex financial loss claims including loss of self-employment, loss of business and pension claims. Inquests Mark has extensive experience of representing bereaved families, employers, highway authorities and other interested parties at Pre-Inquest Hearings and Inquests, including Article 2 Inquests. Clinical Negligence He acts primarily for Claimants in all types of clinical negligence actions. Recent cases include acting for Claimants in relation to delayed diagnosis of cancer, failure to diagnose acute respiratory failure in a young adult, negligently performed hysterectomy and injury caused by misplaced nasogastric tube. Professional Disciplinary Mark brings his many years of experience as a criminal advocate to the field of professional disciplinary proceedings. He advises and represents firms and individuals before the disciplinary and fitness to practise committees of various professional bodies in the healthcare, accountancy, finance and related sectors. He sits as a Legal Assessor/ Adviser to a number of professional disciplinary bodies in the healthcare and finance sectors. Licensing and Regulatory Mark represents Commercial and Public Service Vehicle Operators in the criminal courts and appears frequently in Public Inquiries before the Traffic Commissioners. He also advises and represents individuals and firms before Admissions, Registration and Licensing Committees of various professional bodies and in the Tribunal System (Social Care and Social Entitlement Chambers). Professional Negligence Mark acts for both Claimants and Defendants, particularly in relation to actions involving accountants, tax advisers, financial advisers and solicitors. PERSONAL INJURY Mark acts for both Claimants and Defendants in all types of personal injury actions. He has particular experience and expertise in employer’s liability, road traffic and fatal accident claims. His background in accountancy enables him to deal with complex financial loss claims including loss of self-employment, loss of business and pension claims. He accepts instructions under Conditional Fee Agreements in appropriate cases. He is registered for direct access. Fatal Accidents Current and recent cases include: G v K – fatal accident involving young wife and mother of 3 children. Advised on quantum and apportionment F v G – acted for dependant Claimants following fatal accident involving death of a Kenyan national with family in Kenya and USA J v E Ltd. – claim on behalf of dependent partner of mesothelioma victim who had been a successful entrepreneur and had just started a new business at the date of his death C v H Ltd. – claim on behalf of mesothelioma victim who owned and operated a guest house with his dependent widow. Employer’s liability He has appeared, primarily for Claimants, in a large number of cases involving breaches of all of the major sets of regulations. Current and recent cases include: R v W Ltd and another – represented Claimant under a CFA in claim relating to injuries sustained in an accident in a farmyard from where he was collecting milk. Successful at trial against both employer and owner of yard under the Workplace Regulations and PUWER H v PE Ltd. – represented Claimant in complex claim brought under the Manual Handling Regulations G v OAU – represented Claimant under a CFA in relation to injuries sustained while working on an archaeological dig. Successful at trial under the Workplace Regulations F v C Ltd – represented Claimant under a CFA in relation to injuries sustained in an accident involving hydraulic machinery. Defendant eventually admitted liability under the PUWER and Pressure Systems Safety Regulations 2000 A v B&C Ltd. and others- represented Claimant in multi-Defendant claim for HAVS resulting from employment in shipyards and boat-builders between mid-1970s and 2010 D v C Ltd.- represented Claimant in action for RSI arising from employment on production line S v NHS – represented Claimant in case against NHS Trust for injuries sustained in an assault by a patient in a secure mental institution. He has also represented Claimants in relation to claims under the Construction (Design & Management) Regulations 2007, Control of Vibration at Work Regulations 2005 and Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994, amongst others. Road Traffic Current and recent cases in which liability has been in dispute include: R v SB Ltd. – represented Claimant under a CFA in relation to an accident involving a bus and a pedestrian in which the Claimant suffered severe brain damage. Reconstruction experts instructed for both sides. Claim settled pre-trial B v W – acted for Defendant in multi-car pile-up. Represented him in criminal proceedings and then advised insurer on liability apportionment B v W – acted for Claimant, a pedestrian who was knocked down by the Defendant. Liability resolved 70/30 in her favour. Other Quantum Claims M v C Ltd – acted for Claimant injured in accident on building site which lead to the demise of his successful business W v J – acted for Claimant who was a doctor injured in a car accident. Unfit to return to work. Advised on significant loss of earnings and pension claim H v S – acted for Claimant in complex loss of earnings claim arising from loss of career as a foreign exchange trader. C v C – acted under a CFA for a semi-professional footballer badly injured in a dangerous tackle C v WG – represented Claimant in action in relation to food poisoning leading to the development of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome S v B – represented Defendant in relation to allegations of sexual abuse. Issue included resisting application for a freezing order H v B – represented Defendant convicted of sexual offences; advising on quantum and negotiating settlement. In addition to acting in civil proceedings, he is frequently instructed by insurers to represent Defendants in related criminal proceedings for causing death by dangerous and/ or careless driving. Mark has extensive experience of representing the deceased’s family, interested parties, employers and highway authorities at Inquests. INQUESTS Mark has extensive experience of representing bereaved families, employers, highway authorities and other interested parties at Pre-Inquest Hearings and Inquests, including Article 2 Inquests. Current and recent instructions include: Representing the parents of Arietta-Grace Barnett (d.o.b. 6th June 2017) at the Inquest into her death on 9th July 2019. In the course of the 2 day hearing in Winchester Coroner’s Court on 4/5th November 2020, the Coroner, Rosamund Rhodes-Kemp, heard evidence into the tragic circumstances of Arietta’s death. She had been taken to hospital on 28th June 2019 following the suspected accidental ingestion of a toilet cleaning product. She was detained in hospital until 2nd July 2019 and then discharged, apparently well. On 9th July 2019 she suffered a fatal haemorrhage from an aorto-oesophageal fistula. The evidence at the Inquest was unclear on the precise cause of the fistula although it was postulated that it may have been as a result of the cleaning product, which was a viscous gel-like substance designed to stick to wet surfaces, adhering to Arietta’s oesophagus. The Coroner recorded a conclusion of accidental death. Although declining at this time to make a report to prevent future deaths under Coroners & Justice Act 2009, s.7, she has requested further investigations into the composition of the cleaning product in order to establish if it was a possible cause of the fistula. Mark acted for the bereaved parents via the Direct Access scheme. Representing family of bereaved at Pre-Inquest Hearings in relation to Inquest into death of elderly man following a cycling accident and subsequent hospitalisation. Cause of death was controversial and Mark was instructed to represent the deceased’s family, making representations as to the scope of the Inquest and the evidence to be adduced. Advising bereaved family, under direct access arrangement, following death of a woman while undergoing medical treatment. Advice covered scope and procedure of an Article 2 Inquest, witness requirements and possible sources of funding. Representing seriously injured interested party at Inquest involving a fatal road traffic accident, including examination of several expert witnesses and making submissions as to the available verdicts. Several cases representing Highway Authorities in connection with fatal road traffic accidents. Representing employer at jury Inquest involving death of employee while operating a ride-on mower. Mark Sullivan is registered for Direct Access. He has also specialises in Fatal Accident Claims (see Personal Injury entry) and has provided representation at Inquests under Conditional Fee Agreements covering a related civil claim. CLINICAL NEGLIGENCE Mark acts primarily for Claimants in all types of clinical negligence actions. He accepts instructions under Conditional Fee Agreements in appropriate cases. He is registered for direct access. Current and Recent Cases OH v UHS – advising Claimant on causation and quantum arising from a vesico-vaginal fistula caused by negligent surgery during a   hysterectomy E v MDU – advising Claimant in relation to alleged negligence on part of his GP for failing to refer for specialist treatment of complex neurological condition R v SGH – advising Claimant in relation to breach of duty,   causation and quantum following late diagnosis of breast cancer. Complex quantum issues arising out of lost years claim. E v SGH – advising minor Claimant in relation to alleged failure to diagnose spinal haematoma by GP, ambulance service and A&E     Department leading to delay in treatment and resulting in catastrophic injury. W v MC – advising Claimant following injury caused by misplacement of nasal tube during surgery. Re AC – advising family of deceased in relation to Article 2 Inquest following death as a result of alleged negligent misplacement of naso-gastric feeding tube, one of a series of such incidents in a group of hospitals. Instructed under Direct Access scheme. Solicitors likely to be instructed in Fatal Accident claim following the Inquest. PUBLIC AND REGULATORY Professional Negligence Prior to coming to the Bar, Mark Sullivan qualified as an Accountant and then worked in international Investment Banking for 15 years. He brings that experience and expertise to his practice in professional negligence matters, acting for both Claimants and Defendants, particularly in relation to actions involving accountants, tax advisers, financial advisers and solicitors. Current and recent cases include: Advising Company in relation to allegedly negligent tax advice involving claims for Entrepreneurs’ Relief, Capital Allowances and Inter-Company property transfers. Advising Company in relation to alleged negligence on the part of its statutory auditor in failing to advise on financial mismanagement and impending financial difficulties. Advising small company in potential claim against payroll sub-contractor following discovery of overpayments to employees and failure to account for PAYE. Advising individual in relation to alleged negligence by solicitor representing him in criminal proceedings, including delay in instituting judicial review proceedings and unauthorised disclosure. Connected to his professional negligence work, Mark Sullivan also represents accountants and other financial professionals in disciplinary proceedings. He is a member of the Professional Negligence Bar Association. He is registered for Direct Access and accepts work under Conditional Fee Agreements in appropriate cases.

Mark Lomas

Mark Lomas

3PB

Mark Stephen Lomas is a highly experienced advocate.  After an early background in criminal trial advocacy and a wide variety of common law claims, he has spent more than 25 years developing a specialist practice in personal injury and clinical negligence litigation and related aspects of professional negligence and inquisitorial hearings. He acts for both Claimants and Defendants in personal injury claims and predominantly for Claimants in clinical negligence claims. Mark is an Accredited Mediation Advocate. Personal Injury Mark acts for Defendants and Claimants in personal injury matters and has a related practice at inquests and in professional negligence actions arising out of personal injury claims. Mark has a particular interest in catastrophic injury claims involving both traumatic brain injury and spinal injury and also in fatal accident claims.  He has expertise in the valuation of complex damages claims involving multiple expert witnesses and, often, accountancy evidence.  He has wide experience in acting for children and protected parties. Mark has long experience acting in claims arising out of injury connected to marine activities.  Claims experience includes claims by both crew and passengers for injury aboard car ferries, cruise ships and cargo vessels and a claim involving a piracy attack against a cruise ship.  He has also acted in claims relating to injury in leisure and light craft including canoes, white water inflatables, sailing boats, power boats, canal barges, speed boats, ribs and rib racing.   Mark also has considerable experience in claims arising out of the shipping container industry, including injury relating to the loading and unloading of cargo, both on board vessels and on the quayside and involving container terminal practices and machinery. His experience extends to injury arising in a wide variety of circumstances including the following: Accidents at work, with particular emphasis in the construction, docks, assembly line production and logistics industries Industrial disease, with particular emphasis on asbestosis related disease and work related upper limb disorders Psychiatric injury, stress at work and harassment Road traffic accidents, with particular emphasis on motor cycle accidents Other transport incidents including marine accidents, injury on the railway and air transport claims Injury by animals, including both the common issues of dogs and horses but also other species from cattle to elephants Military accidents and injury claims Historic (and recent) sexual abuse Injury caused by criminal assault, including deliberate injury with motor vehicles, marine piracy, physical assault, rape, shooting and murder. Recent cases: G - Multiple injury, including brain injury suffered by a pedestrian hit by a bus, injury further complicated by a fresh brain injury after hospital discharge, yet again compounded by a poor outcome from a later remedial neurosurgical procedure. Claim complicated by the claimant's prior ankylosing spondylosis and paranoid schizophrenia. M – Serious brain injury caused to pedestrian run over when crossing the road at night.  Substantial dispute over liability and quantum complicated by pre-existing psychiatric conditions. B - Lorry driver unable to retain an HGV licence and his employment, following facial injuries, the loss of one eye and severe psychological injury after being struck in the face by a defective container door. D - Motorcyclist suffering nerve injury, psychological and spinal injury following a collision with a car, which turned in front of him. The quantum was complicated by the fact that he had suffered serious spinal injury in a prior accident. Inability to run a successful business and substantial losses arising. B - Mesothelioma claim based upon exposure in the construction industry and complicated by circumstances of low exposure. B - Acting for the widow of former engineer in electricity generating stations, who died of mesothelioma after asbestos exposure working in a number of different stations. B - Acting for the family of a motorcyclist killed in a collision with a car.  Claim complicated by the fact that the motorcyclist was travelling at extreme speed (over 100 mph in a 50 mph limit) when a car pulled out in front of him on the limits of visibility. T - Acting for the family of builder killed when falling from a ladder whilst fitting double glazing.  Liability was disputed on the basis that he was a self-employed sub-contractor responsible for his own working arrangements and health and safety and that the general work method was safe and the accident caused solely by his personal error. A - Acting for the widow of a 70 year old professor of agriculture electrocuted by the domestic electricity supply of a privately rented house on a large country estate within a few weeks of taking the lease. S - Acting for the widow of a driver killed in a road accident.  The deceased witnessed an accident on a dual carriageway and stopped and walked back to assist the injured driver.  As he did so another vehicle also stopped and reversed back to the accident site and in so doing ran him down and killed him. G - Severe, traumatic brain injury caused to a man hit by a double decker bus on a city centre pedestrian crossing at night, resulting in a catastrophic injury claim. G - Teenage, rear seat car passenger suffered a severe traumatic brain injury following the loss of control of the car and collision with a tree, resulting in a catastrophic injury claim. B - A flooded road caused the claimant to cross to the opposing carriageway and collide with an oncoming car.  The other driver suffered fatal injury and the claimant suffered multiple injury, including psychiatric injury causing him to take his own life 5 years later, leading to a Fatal Accidents Act claim. L - Serviceman killed by a car whilst on a pedestrian crossing, giving rise to a substantial Fatal Accidents Act claim W - Motorcyclist killed by van turning across his path, leading to a substantial Fatal Accidents Act claim G - Severe hand injury caused by entrapment in machinery in a container terminal S – Severe neck injury caused when construction worker struck by falling materials on a building site M – Bilateral HAVS and carpal tunnel syndrome caused by using vibrating hand tools at work as a metal fabricator E - Claim for damages for advanced pleural thickening caused by direct industrial asbestos exposure A – Claim for damages for mesothelioma caused by childhood exposure to asbestos dust from father’s overalls in the 1960’s F - Death from mesothelioma; direct industrial exposure S - Death from mesothelioma; environmental exposure through living and working nearby an asbestos factory in the 1940’s and 1960’s. M & E – Sexual abuse of children by mother’s partner during the 1970’s I – Death of crew member following collision between a dredger and a sailing yacht at sea M - Death from mesothelioma; environmental exposure when working as a caretaker in a school. Clinical Negligence  Mark acts predominantly for Claimants in a variety of claims for clinical negligence against medical, dental and other therapeutic providers extending to claims against GPs (and practice employees), GDPs, and hospital staff to consultant level including cases of the utmost evidential complexity, catastrophic injury and fatality. He has a related practice at inquests and in professional negligence actions arising out of medical negligence claims and has acted in GMC disciplinary proceedings. Recent cases: M - B A claim arising out of the negligent re-siting of a gastrostomy tube in a young child, leading to sepsis, cardiac arrest, brain injury and multi organ failure. Y - I A claim arising out of the delayed diagnosis of a knee injury, leading to the patient requiring 8 major procedures instead of a straightforward treatment. N - W A claim arising out of the alleged misdiagnosis and subsequent treatment of a patient with a uterine abnormality causing multiple miscarriages. P - S A claim arising out of the delayed treatment and inadequate care for a prisoner's tracheostomy, leading to permanent lung damage and breathing difficulties. B - B A claim arising out of the negligent care of a stroke patient, amidst his relative unwillingness to cooperate. The claim involved detailed review of hospital's care plans, protocols and records. M - N A claim arising out of the defendant's failure to diagnose a recurring brain tumour and the neurological damage resulting from delayed surgery. T - P A claim arising out of repeated (3 procedures) upper gastrointestinal surgery to remedy reflux, resulting in the inability to take a solid diet and chronic pain. W - S A claim arising out of the failure to detect and treat bowel cancer in a patient suffering from ulcerative colitis, resulting in his death, aged 30. P - U A claim arising out of a hospital's failure to follow up on a patient's diabetic retinopathy, resulting in the need for prolonged, invasive treatment and damage to vision. G - W A claim arising out of a hospital's inability to detect and treat DVT and pulmonary embolism and the resulting impact on the patient's reduced function at work. W - A claim arising out of the failure by an Emergency Department to diagnose and treat a canimorsus capnocytophaga infection, leading to near fatal sepsis, multi organ failure and limb amputation. S - A claim arising out of the failure by a general practitioner to investigate symptoms which would have led to diagnosis of a testicular cancer in good time, leading to the development of advanced cancer, severe illness and prolonged symptoms affecting a career as a professional racing driver. B - A claim arising out of spinal cord injury sustained during spinal surgery.  The claim was advanced upon the basis both of lack of informed consent to the injurious aspects of the surgery and in failing to provide prompt remedial surgery to reduce the consequences of injury. B - A claim arising out of the failure to investigate the claimant and detect a leak from an anastomosis formed during a laparoscopic bariatric procedure, leading to advanced sepsis and death. A - A claim arising out of the failure to detect and treat a bowel perforation during laparoscopic pelvic surgery, leading to severe illness, a de-functioning ileostomy, chronic pain, prescribed opiate addiction and psychiatric injury. A - A claim arising out of the failure by an optometrist to investigate abnormality of vision following a sight test that would have revealed the presence of, and enabled earlier treatment of, a brain tumour. M - A claim arising out of the failure by two consecutive general practitioners to diagnose / treat infective mastitis leading to prolonged hospitalisation for PVL-SA infection and pneumonia and requiring repeated surgery for advanced breast abscesses. R - A claim arising out of surgery for ectopic pregnancy in which the wrong fallopian tube was removed, causing reduced fertility and psychiatric injury. S - A claim arising out of the death of an unborn child following hypoxic damage suffered after the mother experienced post-operative bleeding following surgery to treat an ovarian cyst. C - A claim arising out of negligently conducted shoulder surgery of hemiarthroplasty. Inquests  For many years, Mark has undertaken the representation of interested parties at Inquests, whether in short form, Jamieson type, proceedings or the more wide ranging inquiry of Middleton type proceedings mandated by Article 2 ECHR and both with and without a jury. Mark is well versed in the differing approaches required to represent the interests of a bereaved family as well as those of an interest party whose potential responsibility for a death may become the focus of the proceedings and is experienced in the representation of both. He has previously been involved in cases: Within the clinical care field, including the deaths of babies and those who lack mental capacity, concerning: Failure to diagnose a condition and treat a patient, for instance: cardiac failure / respiratory distress Failure to monitor and support patients with high care needs, for instance: tracheotomy or parenteral nutrition requirements Death in the course of or immediately consequent upon surgery Death linked to prescribed, potentially harmful, medication Care of the elderly, nursing home falls and neglect. Outside the clinical negligence field, concerning: Highway defect Road traffic collision Industrial accident Light aircraft crash Canal boat / lock fatality Murder by a prisoner on licence.

Mark Wilden

Mark Wilden

3PB

Mark Wilden is a specialist Intellectual Property and commercial barrister. Mark acts in the High Court, IPEC, County Court and IPO and accepts instructions in contract, copyright, trade mark, passing off, database, designs, confidential information and related matters.  He joined 3PB after completing pupillage at 8 New Square Chambers, where he worked on high profile IP matters for clients including Apple, BBC, Ferrari, Google, Microsoft, Next, Peloton and Tesco. Mark came to the Bar after a successful 15-year career as an audio producer, sound engineer and musician.  He worked in house at Oxford University Press for eight years and qualified as a PRINCE2 Project Management Practitioner in 2007.  He also played drums professionally, performed as a DJ and produced music podcasts through the 2000s. Mark drawns upon a wealth of commercial, technical and creative experience in music and publishing.  While at 3PB he has acted for clients across the creative and entertainment industries including in fashion design, film-making, football and music, including musicians, record labels and concert promoters.  Mark hosts regular pro bono advice clinics in Bristol for musicians and for SMEs in the creative industries. He also worked for a year with Carpmaels & Ransford LLP on a range of matters including protection of design rights in consumable parts of complex products in Hypertherm v B&Bartoni R 2843/2019-3 (EUIPO), literary copyright infringement in Anna Pasternak v Lara Prescott [2022] EWHC 2695 (Ch), and pharmaceutical patents in Fibrogen v Akebia [2020] EWHC 866 (Pat). He regularly writes articles and presents seminars on intellectual property issues, and volunteers in the High Court as part of the Chancery Litigants in Person Support Scheme (CLiPS).  Mark takes a practical approach to advice, pleading and litigation strategy, and has been described as “a diligent and talented lawyer and a pleasure to work with”. Intellectual Property Mark accepts instructions in all areas of Intellectual Property.  He has worked on copyright, trade mark, design, patent and breach of confidence actions in the Chancery Division, IPEC, UKIPO and EUIPO. Examples of recent work Pasternak v Prescott [2022] EWHC 2695 (Ch): analysis and drafting of defence in high-profile copyright infringement claim. Z v R (IPEC): defending individual in claim for alleged piracy of internet pornography. M v CFC (IPEC): negotiated settlement terms for claimant football club in a passing off claim against a rival club. James v Mitchell & Borabeads (IPEC): successfully represented claimant in a trial for passing off of jewellery brand. R2843/2019-3 B&Bartoni v Hypertherm (EUIPO): written submissions for successful appeal on the invalidity of registered design protecting a consumable part of a complex product. Re. “LOVE UR CURLS” (IPO): successfully represented trade mark applicant in overcoming objections of three examiners under s.3(1)(b) of the Trade Marks Act 1994 on the basis that the mark was inherently distinctive and was not merely generic text-speak. I v C (IPEC): acting for defendant to claim for trade mark infringement and passing off. Re. “EONX” (IPO): acting for registrant defending trade mark opposition based on four earlier marks and an unregistered sign on grounds under ss.5(2)(b), 5(3) and 5(4) of the Trade Marks Act 1994. Re. “TMKONNECT” (IPO): acting for opponent in trade mark opposition on s.5(2)(b) grounds. Re. “GAY STAR NEWS” (IPO): acting for opponent in trade mark opposition on s.5(4) grounds. Drafting particulars of claim for passing off of a car fleet management brand. Advisory work including:  Copyright infringement issues including unlicensed use of photographs on non-commercial websites. Trade mark opposition and infringement issues relating to unlicensed resale of own-brand products, restaurant services, hot tub cleaning products and insurance brokering services. Confidential information and database rights issues arising from the use of data by ex-employees working for commercial competitors. Domain name disputes and use of the Nominet Domain Dispute Resolution Service. Commercial  Mark accepts instructions on contractual disputes, especially in cases involving the entertainment industries, intellectual property rights and technology-related issues. Examples of recent work S v S (County Court): Obtaining summary judgment and strike-out for concert promoter in claim for breach of joint venture agreement. A v A (County Court): Acting for defendant in film financing claim. C v T (County Court): successfully represented claimant in a trial for non-payment of invoices for provision of cloud computing services, including beating the claimant’s Part 36 offer. Re. Petropavlovsk (Ch D): Representing shareholders in the disputed insolvency of a Russian gold mining company as part of CLiPS Scheme. Advisory work including: Potential liability for interception of data by ‘data sniffing’. Music licensing, including advice on the nature and scope of relevant rights. Negotiation and interpretation of contractual terms.  

Martin Strutt

Martin Strutt

3PB

Martin Strutt has a general civil practice with Chancery emphasis, including property-related disputes such as ownership issues, rights of way and other easements, boundaries and landlord and tenant law. He also undertakes probate, contract and commercial work and related professional negligence cases. His property practice includes the following aspects: Boundaries Easements Restrictive covenants Adverse possession Equitable ownership disputes Proprietary estoppel claims Conveyancing disputes Land registration Commercial and residential landlord and tenant disputes Property related undue influence/rectification/non est factum disputes Property related nuisance claims (including flooding cases) His chancery practice includes the following aspects: Wills Contentious probate Inheritance Act claims Partnership disputes Insolvency Passing off/trade marks He appears regularly in the County Court, the High Court and the Court of Appeal and in Land Registry adjudication proceedings. He also undertakes all related professional negligence claims. PROPERTY AND ESTATES Martin's principal area of practice covers property and chancery work. His property practice includes the following aspects: Boundaries Easements Restrictive covenants Adverse possession Equitable ownership disputes Proprietary estoppel claims Conveyancing disputes Land registration Commercial and residential landlord and tenant disputes Property related undue influence/rectification/non est factum disputes Property related nuisance claims (including flooding cases) His chancery practice includes the following aspects: Wills Contentious probate Inheritance Act claims Partnership disputes Insolvency Passing off/trade marks He appears regularly in the County Court, the High Court and the Court of Appeal and in Land Registry adjudication proceedings. Notable cases include:  Greatorex v Newman 2008 EWCA Civ 1318 Derbyshire County Council v Fallon 2007 EWHC 1326 Ch Lloyd-Wolper v Moore 2004 1 WLR 2350 Recent cases: 10 day trial in the Chancery Division concerning a dispute between siblings over ownership of a farm. Settled on 8th day with client securing assets of £1m. 2 day trial successfully establishing a right of way of way over farmland. Acting for St. Johns College Oxford as landlord in two cases involving possession of commercial premises in Oxford and possession of a rural property with land outside Oxford. Acting for a trustee in bankruptcy in connection with obtaining possession of 3 properties in Woking: a case with substantial factual disputes and documentation which resulted in two trials and applications for freezing order in the Chancery Division. Advising in a case considering whether the client's occupation of a farm in Gloucestershire was as a farm business tenant or a business tenant (with 1954 Act protection) by reason of his equestrian use. Successfully established equestrian use, with the result that the client was able to purchase the farm at a substantial discount as a protected sitting tenant. Acting for a tenant of the Blenheim Estate who was arguing he had a protected agricultural tenancy.  Case settled at Court on terms of payment of money and offer of alternative accommodation. Professional Negligence He also undertakes related professional negligence claims including: Solicitors’ negligence arising out of property transactions and property litigation Solicitors’ negligence arising of the drafting of wills and administration of estates Surveyors’ negligence Martin appears regularly in the County Court, the High Court and the Court of Appeal, as well as in the Property Tribunal in Land Registry adjudication proceedings. Notable cases include: Lloyd-Wolper v Moore 2004 1 WLR 2350 SC Confectia SA v Miss Mania Wholesale Limited 2014 EWCA Civ 1484 Greatorex v Newman 2008 EWCA Civ 1318 Graves v Graves 2007 EWCA Civ 660 Chapman v Godinn Properties Limited 2005 EWCA Civ 941 Nicolet v Halim 2005 EWCA Civ 91 Derbyshire CC v Fallon 2007 EWHC 1326 Ch Williams v Williams 2003 EWHC 742 Civ Probate  Martin deals with all aspects of contentious probate involving challenging the validity of wills on the grounds of formality, incapacity, lack of knowledge and approval and undue influence. He also undertakes Inheritance Act claims. In the case of Re Wills, which involved four separate actions, he acted for the executors and principal beneficiaries, firstly enabling the deceased to be cremated, secondly in having a later will set aside on the grounds of undue influence and lack of knowledge and approval, thirdly in defeating an Inheritance Act claim and fourthly in obtaining a possession order in respect the deceased’s house. Martin will always seek to resolve what are often acrimonious family disputes in a sensitive and constructive manner and acting for parties in mediation now forms a substantial part of the his probate practice. COMMERCIAL Martin is an experienced commercial and chancery practitioner. His broad litigation and advisory work covers most areas of the Law normally litigated in the Chancery Division, including: Company law and partnership Shareholder disputes Corporate and personal insolvency Contract Passing off / Trademarks. Martin’s practice also encompasses contentious and non-contentious work in the following fields: Property, trusts, wills and estates and probate. He has extensive experience dealing with professional negligence issues arising from disputes within his specialist fields. Martin appears regularly in the County Court, the High Court and the Court of Appeal and in Land Registry adjudication proceedings. Recent cases: 10 day trial in the Chancery Division concerning a dispute between siblings over ownership of a farm. Settled on 8th day with client securing assets of £1m. Acting for St. Johns College Oxford as landlord in two cases involving possession of commercial premises in Oxford and possession of a rural property with land outside Oxford. Acting for a trustee in bankruptcy in connection with obtaining possession of 3 properties in Woking: a case with substantial factual disputes and documentation which resulted in two trials and applications for freezing order in the Chancery Division. Notable cases include: SC Confectia SA v Miss Mania Wholesale Limited [2014] EWCA Civ 1484 Greatorex v Newman [2008] EWCA Civ 1318 Derbyshire CC v Fallon [2007] EWHC 1326 Ch Graves v Graves [2007] EWCA Civ 660 Chapman v Godinn Properties Limited [2005] EWCA Civ 941 Nicolet v Halim [2005] EWCA Civ 91 Lloyd-Wolper v Moore (2004) 1 WLR 2350 Williams v Williams [2003] EWHC 742 Civ.

Martin Dancey

Martin Dancey

Chambers of David Berkley KC

His Honour Martin Dancey was admitted as a solicitor in 1981, becoming a partner with law firm Ellis Jones in Bournemouth in 1985 and their managing partner in 1993. He specialised in financial and children work (private and public) and was a member of the Law Society’s Children Panel. An associate member of chambers, Martin returned to private practice with 3PB in Bournemouth in January 2023 and now undertakes private financial dispute resolution appointments as well as early neutral evaluation and problem solving in private children cases. Martin was appointed a deputy district judge in 1993 and as a district judge in 1999. He was a regional costs judge between 2005 and 2015 when he was appointed a circuit judge. He was Designated Family Judge for Dorset from 2018 until his retirement in 2022. He continues to sit regularly in retirement in family work including in the financial remedies court at first instance and hearing appeals. Martin drafted the current standard children orders at the invitation of Munby P. Martin has lectured frequently locally and nationally to judges and other professionals. Published articles: Contact Activities: Parenting Programmes [2010] Fam Law 1101 Judicial Conciliation in Private Law Cases [2013] Fam Law 472 Family Justice: the Human Condition [2022] Fam Law 436 Away from the law, Martin enjoys music and sailing and spending time with his family. FDR Hearing Service HHJ Dancey, recently retired as the Designated Family Judge for Dorset after 23 years on the Bench, now accepts appointments as a Private FDR Judge. Martin is also offering a Children Conciliation Service as well as Early Neutral Evaluation (ENE) in disputes over children. Before becoming a judge, Martin was a family lawyer with the South Coast law firm Ellis Jones from his admission as a solicitor in 1981, until his appointment as a District Judge in 1999. He was appointed a Circuit Judge in 2015, happily (for him at least) continued to sit in Bournemouth hearing family and civil cases. Martin was a member of the Private Law Working Group and Family Solutions Group, established to work with separated parents and their children outside of the court, and has been closely involved in developing the private law reforms pilot that has recently launched in the family courts in Dorset and North Wales. This focuses on restoring the child to the centre in systems that currently operate largely for parents. Appointed as a tutor judge with the Judicial College Family Team in 2009, Martin was a Course Director between 2013 and 2017, spending much of his time planning family courses, writing materials and delivering talks to fellow judges. This included drafting guidance for the conduct of financial dispute resolution appointments for a pilot ancillary relief course. Published judgments E (A Child) (Step-parent adoption) [2022] EWFC B3 A Child (Application of PD12J) (No 2 – Findings of Fact) [2022] EWFC B5 A Child (Application of PD12J) [2021] EWFC B58 Dorset Council v M & Ors (Removal – Balance of Harm) [2021] EWFC B43 BCP Council v A & Ors [2021] EWFC B17 Dorset Council v E (Unregulated placement: Lack of secure placements) [2020] EWFC 1098 BCP Council v KC & Ors (Care proceedings: Return to Poland: Child Arrangements Order) [2020] EWFC 20 JD & Anor v VB and Ors [2020] EWFC 16 BCP Council v A & Ors (Inflicted injuries: failure to protect) [2020] EWFC B4 Dorset Council v M (Failure to prove non-accidental injury) [2019] EWFC B63 Dorset Council v A (Residential Placement: Lack of Resources) [2019] EWFC 62 Dorset Council v E (Article 15 B11R) [2019] EWFC 35 A Mother v Dorset County Council (Older Children – Long-term fostering or Adoption) [2019] EWFC B3 A Local Authority v B, H and I (Sibling as carer or adoption) [2019] EWFC B1 A Local Authority v G (Parent with Learning Disability) [2017] EWFC B94 Alternative Dispute Resolution Conciliation and early neutral evaluation in private law cases – finding solutions All professionals agree that, whenever it is safe to do so, child arrangements are better dealt with by families outside the court arena. Ongoing parental conflict is highly damaging for children and the adversarial nature of court proceedings tends to promote rather than alleviate conflict, however hard the courts strive to adopt a problem-solving approach. Martin Dancey was influential in the development and launch in February 2022 of the Pathfinder Pilot in Dorset, a new solution finding approach in private law cases. Part of the ethos of the Pilot is to encourage parents to resolve issues about arrangements for their children outside the court process. Martin has spent over 40 years working in children cases, the last 23 years of them as a family judge. Conscious that court orders often offer little more than a sticking plaster to more deep-seated problems, Martin initiated judicial conciliation in private law cases, giving parents (and other family members) a more informal environment, within the court process, to discuss worries and find solutions, including improving communication. Over the course of 5 years, Martin dealt with some 150 cases with a high rate of successful resolution. Conciliation/early neutral evaluation offers an opportunity for parents and other family members: to discuss their worries to listen to others’ worries in an informal, less stressed environment to explore and improve communication and relationship issues to seek their own solutions to issues between them assisted where needed with neutral evaluation of likely outcome in the event of court proceedings avoiding the need for costly and stressful court proceedings achieving more sustainable child-focused agreements Children Martin Dancey, formerly HHJ Dancey, has spent over 40 years working in children cases, the last 23 years of them as a family judge. Conscious that court orders often offer little more than a sticking plaster to more deep-seated problems, Martin initiated judicial conciliation in private law cases, giving parents (and other family members) a more informal environment, within the court process, to discuss worries and find solutions, including improving communication. Over the course of 5 years Martin dealt with some 150 cases with a high rate of successful resolution. He now offers a conciliation and early neutral evaluation service in private law cases, helping families find solutions.

Matthew Curtis

Matthew Curtis

3PB

Matthew Curtis has been recognised as a Leading Junior in the Legal 500 for the last 5 years. He has been described as “calm and effective” and acknowledged as showing “meticulous attention to detail”. He has been given particular praise for his “excellent commercial and communication skills”. Matthew has a wealth of experience in Employment law. He regularly appears in the Employment Tribunal and EAT on behalf of both employers and employees in a range of employment issues and has dealt with a number of complex multi-day cases, including: Currently instructed on an EAT case re: time limits following the Unison decision removing tribunal fees and the correct approach to the reasonable practicability of lodging claims when the fee regime was in place A 5-day disability discrimination and unfair dismissal case, acting for the Appellant on appeal to the EAT A 10-day whistleblowing case for a respondent which involved technical issues of aviation law A TUPE case which was listed for a 10-day remedy hearing and involving 14 claimants and 8 respondents representing a local authority. Matthew is instructed by numerous large national retailers, transport companies, airline industry providers and a multitude of SME’s as well as several local authorities across the Western Circuit. Matthew is authorised to accept instructions direct from members of the public. He is able to undertake work for a fixed fee where appropriate. He provides pro-bono assistance to unrepresented appellants in the EAT through the ELAAS scheme. Employment and Discrimination  Matthew has an extensive Employment Law practice regularly advising and representing both Claimants and Respondents. He has been recognised as an employment barrister, noted as a Leading Junior in the Legal 500 for each of the last 5 years, described as "a rising star who punches well above his weight", an accolade which is demonstrated with his work on numerous complex multi-day cases across London and the Western Circuit. Matthew has appeared in Employment Tribunals on behalf of both employer and employee in unfair dismissal, TUPE, redundancy, disability discrimination, age discrimination, race discrimination and whistle-blowing cases. Matthew is particularly adept at getting to grips with the details in technically complex cases, demonstrated by a number of cases he has undertaken for airports and flight schools requiring detailed understanding of Aviation law, and also for regulated professions such as care homes and schools requiring an understanding of the CQC/Ofsted requirements. His recommendation in the Legal 500 notes him for his thorough preparation and meticulous attention to detail (2017). Matthew is frequently asked to advise on all aspects of an employment law dispute, from drafting merits and pleadings to appropriate quantum and terms of settlement. He is instructed by large national corporations and solicitors from across the country as well as individual claimants who require a dedicated, competent and technically able Barrister. Recent Cases include Wray v Jewish Care UKEAT/0193/18 Acted for Respondent resisting the Claimant’s appeal. C had failed to present his claim in time due to the fees regime; he argued that the fees meant it was “not reasonably practicable” to present his claim and sought an extension of time. The ET rejected C’s arguments and struck out the claims due to lack of jurisdiction. The EAT upheld the ET decision. Matthew appeared for the Respondent at the ET and EAT. H v E Borough Council (2018) (EAT) Representing the Respondent/Appellant at the EAT following a 5-day ET claim involving allegations of disability discrimination and unfair dismissal. M v E CAB (EAT) Representing the Appellant at a rule 3(10) hearing under the ELAAS scheme, which provides pro bono assistance to unrepresented appellants. B & 13 ors v A Local Authority & 7 ors (2018) Junior being led on a multi-party TUPE service provision change claim relating to domiciliary care contracts. Currently listed for a 10-day remedy hearing (2018). M v B Trust (2017) Successfully representing the Respondent in a disability discrimination and unfair dismissal claim involving a teacher who was dismissed from her role shortly after commencing long-term sick leave with anorexia nervosa.  

Melanie de Freitas

3PB

Melanie De Freitas specialises primarily in child care work (public and private law). In public law cases she has been instructed by Local Authorities, Guardians and Parents Recent Public Law cases include: Representing mother involving allegations of rape on a 4yr old by a  12 year old (11 day hearing) Physical abuse, neglect and, more recently, factitious illness A case involving serious NAI injuries to a baby. Complex medical issues resulting in numerous medical experts giving conflicting opinions (20 day hearing) Case involving serious neglect and sexual abuse involving disabled parents (26 day hearing) Hearing  involving  a serious factitious illness case heard in the High Court (8 day hearing) Section 38(6) application  representing long term drug/alcohol user (7 day hearing) Represent a mother whose already disabled child suffered acute subdural haemorrhages and the central issues resulting in a finding of fact hearing to decide the range of possibilities on how the injuries were caused.  Complex medical evidence hearing necessary (9 day hearing) G and H (welfare of the children) [2021] EWFC B21 (06 April 2021) OCC v P [2020] EWFC B48 (21 October 2020 OCC v P [2020] EWFC B47 (01 June 2020) Recent Private Law cases involve: Private law residence, contact and removal out of the jurisdiction Involved in cases with particular cultural and religious aspects. An example of such a case involving Kurdistan refugees had a final hearing (12 day hearing) Complex case involved a convicted murderer seeking contact with child in the High Court before Correride J Dealt with child aged 14 in a dispute between parents running for 10 years resulting on complex issues of education, residence and relocation before Paulfey J Instructed by a Pakistani mother dealing with an allegation of serious domestic violence requiring a fact find hearing  and then proceeded to deal with relocation within the UK (5 day hearing) Lecture given on ‘Removal out of Jurisdiction’ after final hearing lasting 4 days in High Court.

Naomi Webber

Naomi Webber

3PB

Naomi Webber joined 3PB following the successful completion of her pupillage in October 2019. She is based in the Oxford centre. Naomi accepts instructions in all areas of civil law, with a particular interest in employment, education and public law. Prior to commencing pupillage, Naomi worked as a Judicial Assistant in the Court of Appeal, and as a teaching fellow and research assistant at University College London and the University of Oxford. Outside of law, Naomi enjoys running, cycling and baking. Employment and Discrimination Naomi Webber has a busy employment practice, acting for claimants and respondents in preliminary hearings, multi-day final hearings, and judicial mediation, both in person and via CVP. She also regularly drafts pleadings and provides written advice. Her practice covers a wide range of employment law. She has advised and acted in claims involving: Unfair dismissal (including automatic unfair dismissal and constructive unfair dismissal) All forms of discrimination (direct and indirect discrimination, failure to make reasonable adjustments, and harassment) Whistleblowing Equal pay Unlawful deduction from wages Holiday pay Worker status Redundancy National Minimum Wage Breach of contract (in the Employment Tribunal and County Court) She recently acted as second junior counsel for the Respondent in Harpur Trust v Brazel (appeal to the Supreme Court, concerning holiday pay for part-year workers). Naomi’s background in university teaching means she is willing and able to provide training in a range of areas of employment law. She regularly presents case law updates and contributes to the 3PB Employment and Discrimination newsletter. Prior to pupillage, Naomi worked as a judicial assistant in the Court of Appeal, where she worked on a number of ground-breaking employment cases, in areas including National Minimum Wage, whistleblowing, territorial jurisdiction, and harassment. Education Law Naomi Webber has a growing education practice. She regularly advises and acts for parents, local authorities and schools. Her experience includes: Regularly appearing in the First-tier Tribunal for parents and local authorities in EHCP appeals, including refusal to issue EHC plans and appeals of sections B, F and I. Acting for parents and schools in disability discrimination claims in the First-tier Tribunal Clerking school admissions panels and independent review panels (school exclusions) Advising on breach of contract claims against independent schools Acting for students and universities in discrimination and breach of contract claims in the County Court She also regularly provides training to local authorities on admissions, exclusions and EHCP appeals. Prior to pupillage, Naomi worked as a research assistant at the University of Oxford, examining the effect of the 2012 changes to the law of school exclusions. Naomi has a particular interest in religion and education and wrote her masters’ dissertation on whether children have a right to a secular education. Publications Lucinda Ferguson and Naomi Webber, School Exclusion and the Law: A Literature Review and Scoping Survey of Practice (Department of Education, University of Oxford, January 2015) Administrative and Public Law Naomi Webber accepts instructions through the Government Legal Department junior junior scheme. She has assisted in disclosure exercises for high profile and complex judicial review claims and recently acted as junior counsel in a country guidance case in the Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber). She is currently acting as junior junior counsel to the Undercover Policing Inquiry. She has a particular interest in public law in the education context. As a judicial assistant at the Court of Appeal, Naomi worked on a range of public law matters including immigration, asylum, human rights, school transport and the public sector equality duty. Commercial  Naomi Webber acts in a wide range of contractual matters in the County Court. To date she has advised and appeared for small businesses and individuals in matters including unpaid invoices, disputes over quality of work, consumer credit and costs. Overlapping with her employment practice, she regularly advises Claimants and Defendants on breach of contract claims in the employment context. As part of her education law practice, Naomi also has a particular interest in contractual matters in the school and university settings. She has advised on contractual claims in relation to independent schools and out of school clubs, and acted for and against universities in breach of contract and discrimination claims.  

Nick Davies

Nick Davies

3PB

Nick Davies is a specialist barrister practising exclusively in family law with a strong emphasis on financial remedy proceedings. His busy finance practice sees him representing clients at all stages from first appointment to final hearing and appeal including preliminary issues concerning the beneficial ownership of assets and maintenance as well as TOLATA matters. Nick is also experienced in dealing with divorce proceedings themselves including defended divorce; and is experienced in dealing with related applications such as preventing the grant of decree absolute. Nick’s practice regularly involves private law children work in all areas of arrangements for children, particularly intractable contact disputes including those requiring the appointment of a Guardian. He also appears regularly in care proceedings at all stages from EPO until final hearing. He acts for all parties including local authorities, parents, grandparents and children as well as intervenors and special guardians. Nick is based between the Oxford and London centres of 3PB and practises throughout England and Wales, appearing mainly in the courts on the South-Eastern, Midlands and Western Circuits. He appears at all levels of the Family Court as well as in the High Court and Court of Appeal. Nick is qualified to undertake work on a direct access basis and regularly represents clients in this way. Family Nick specialises in family law and practises across the full range of this area at all levels of the family court as well as the High Court and Court of Appeal. Nick is qualified to accept cases under the direct public access scheme. He accepts direct access instructions in family cases to advise generally in respect of proceedings or proposed applications, assist in the preparation of paperwork, and represent clients at Court from the beginning to the end of a case. Finance Nick also has extensive experience in financial remedy proceedings, at all stages from first appointment to final hearing and appeal, including preliminary issues concerning the beneficial ownership of assets. He has particular experience in dealing with cases involving the following issue: Assets located overseas and disputes over their ownership and valuation, particularly in India and South Asia Land, including third-party interests and the effect of planning permission on valuation. Companies, their valuation and ownership including family-owned companies Family and other trusts Maintenance pending suit, interim periodical payments and school fees Share options and other deferred compensation scheme Emergency remedies such including search and freezing injunctions Disabilities and their impact on earning capacity including personal injury awards including structured settlements Pensions, particularly police and military pensions Nick also undertakes case under schedule 1 of the Children Act 1989. He also acts regularly in TOLATA matters and other beneficial ownership disputes, including those involving boats. Nick has worked with clients from a wide range of backgrounds and is experienced in dealing with various cultural issues that arise from divorce proceedings. He is experienced in working with clients with disabilities particularly the deaf and blind/partially sighted. Nick also provides representation at Child Support Tribunal, both at First Tier and Second Tier level. His experience in this context includes issues of contested jurisdiction and habitual residence. Nick is also experienced in dealing with divorce proceedings themselves including defended divorces and related applications such as preventing the grant of decree absolute. Recent cases include:  P v H [2023]: Successful maintenance pending suit application. Obtained an order for maintenance together with costs. Case involved issues of declining incomes on rental property portfolio resulting from interest rate rises. K v K [2022]: Successful application for maintenance pending suit on behalf of the wife. Obtained full sum sought together with costs. F v M [2022]: Resolution of a financial remedy application through arbitration, avoiding substantial delay. K v K & K [2022]: Negotiated resolution of an intervenor’s claim in financial remedy proceedings. M v S & S [2022]: Application on behalf of a wife to set aside transactions intended to avoid claims for a financial remedy by transferring proceeds of sale to a third party. Successfully obtained funds from third party to meet the original award together with costs. The underlying proceedings had been particularly complicated and long-running involving a factual dispute as to the duration of the marriage, requiring the intervention of the Queen’s Proctor. The factual issue was resolved in the wife’s favour. B v B & A [2022]: Acting on behalf of the intervenor in financial remedy proceedings. Case resolved with the husband withdrawing their claim to the intervenor’s assets and paying intervenor’s costs. S v S & S [2022]: Acting on behalf of an intervenor in financial remedy proceedings involving questions of US Law. Successfully obtained repayment of loan made by the intervenor to the husband and wife together with costs. Y v N [2022]: Schedule 1 Children Act case concerned centred around issues of housing needs, mortgage capacity and childcare costs. E v E [2021]: Successfully resisting application for variation of periodical payments orders. K v K [2021]: Financial remedy case involving multiple properties and civil service pensions. Resolved by negotiation and agreement at FDR. J v J [2021]: Financial remedies case involving the role of the needs and potential dependence of an adult child with special needs. D v O [2021]: Representing a wife in financially remedy proceedings brought by a husband over 10 years after the divorce proceedings. Successfully resolved without any substantive orders being made against the wife’s assets and with a pension sharing order being made against the husband’s pension. Case involved consideration of how to approach compensation provided by the Thalidomide Trust. S v S [2021]: Representing the husband in a case concerning an alleged post-nuptial agreement. Whilst the court accepted that factually a verbal agreement had been reached the husband’s case that it should not be taken into account was accepted. S v S & S Ltd [2021]: Representing the wife in proceedings concerning the husband having transferred property to his brother’s company. The court was considering both the company’s application to intervene and the wife’s application for setting aside the transactions under s.37. The case was concluded by agreement with the wife receiving satisfactory financial provision from the brother. G v G [2020]: Representing husband in financial remedy proceedings. The issues included the recovery of the husband’s pet which was being withheld by the wife at an undisclosed location. The case was resolved with the pet being successfully returned to the husband. S v S [2020]: Successfully obtaining freezing injunction on behalf of the wife in financial remedy proceedings. S v S [2020]: Representing the mother in complex and high value Schedule 1 proceedings. Issues involved concealed assets; the extent of the father’s profit from companies and transactions in various European countries; concurrent divorce proceedings abroad and the value and liquidity of shares. Private Remote FDR Hearings Nick is available for private remote FDR hearings. For more information on private remote FDR hearings please click here.   Private Law Children, Injunction and Domestic Abuse Nick has extensive experience in private law children in all areas of arrangements for children, appearing for parents, grandparents and Guardians. Nick has extensive experience of all stages of proceedings from FHDRA to final hearing and appeal. His experience includes the following areas: Fact finding hearings concerning both domestic abuse and child abuse Intractable contact disputes including those requiring the appointment of a Guardian Parental alienation and change of residence Disputed medical treatment Relocation cases both internal and international Change of name case Representation of grandparents following the death of a parent Nick provides representation in injunction proceedings relating to domestic abuse including non-molestation orders, occupation orders and transfer of tenancy. Recent cases include: M v S [2023]: Application on behalf of the mother to relocate with the child to Wales. Application successful at final hearing despite a change in position by CAFCASS from supporting the application to adopting a neutral stance. C v C [2022]: Successfully defended a father in fact finding hearing resulting in all allegations against him being dismissed. S v A [2022]: Successful resistance of a costs application in child arrangements proceedings. W v W [2022]: High Court wardship proceedings concerning alleged wrongful removal to multiple countries. Acted on behalf of a father who was made subject to a without notice freezing injunction where the jurisdiction of the court to make that order was challenged. S v S [2021]: An issue within child arrangements proceedings concerning the necessity of keeping the mother's address confidential for reasons unconnected with the proceedings. Successfully obtained orders for confidentiality of mother’s address. M v M [2021]: Fact finding hearing in child arrangements proceedings. Successfully defended client against all allegations and obtained a finding the other parent had made false allegations and deliberately sought to frustrate contact. Y v A [2021]: Representing mother seeking to relocate with child to Australia D v R [2021]: Representing mother in domestic abuse fact finding hearing. Case had a complex history including involvement of multiple local authorities. Successful in obtaining findings against the father. A v A [2021]: Representing mother on successful internal relocation application. F v A [2020]: Representation of children in complex and long running wardship proceedings concerning wrongful removal to Dubai.   Care and Adoption Nick appears regularly in care proceedings at all stages from EPO and ICO until final hearing. He acts for all parties including local authorities, parents, grandparents and children as well as intervenors and special guardians. He has experience in matters involving serious allegations of sexual and physical abuse, including non-accidental injuries, and in dealing with complex medical evidence of these. Recent cases include:  Re: B [2023]: On behalf of the father, successfully resisted interim removal of 5 children in the face of a negative parenting assessment and Guardian supporting removal. Case resolved finally by agreement of all parties that the children remain in their parents' care. Re: S [2023]: Representing a father in care proceedings in which it was alleged that father had been domestically abusive when father asserted that he was sleepwalking. It was further alleged that father had used drugs during a residential assessment on the basis of the results of hair strand testing. Successfully resisted the making of both findings. LA v D & J [2022]: Acting for a mother disputing the basis on which threshold was met. Court accepted the basis put forward by the mother. LA v A & Others [2022]: Acting for an intervenor in a case of alleged salt poisoning. LA v D [2022]: Acting for a learning-disabled mother in care proceedings. Successfully resisted the making of final care and placement orders on the basis of the inadequacy of local authority assessments and evidence. LA v R, U & K [2021]: Acting on behalf of a local authority in a High Court case concerning significant difficulties in obtaining a suitable placement for a teenager in their care. A County Council v (1) X (By her Guardian Official Solicitor) (2) Y (3) J (By her Guardian) [2010] EWCA Civ 581: Court of Appeal judgment concerning post-adoption contact and social media.  

Nigel Hawkins

Nigel Hawkins

Chambers of David Berkley KC

Family barrister Nigel Hawkins qualified as a solicitor in 1994 and has over 25 years’ experience of advocacy in family matters and specialises in public and private children proceedings. A prolific advocate already, Nigel has now been granted full exemptions to practise as a barrister by the Bar Standards Board. He transferred to the Bar and joined chambers in early April 2023. He has a reputation as being a hard-working, thorough and professional solicitor who developed a very busy practice in the area of Children Law. He is a member of the Law Society Children Law Accreditation Scheme. He works to exceptionally high standards and prides himself that judges and other professionals regularly compliment the high standard of his position statements and skeleton argument documents. His knowledge and understanding of procedure is second to none; and he regularly makes Part 25 Applications for the appointment of experts and has made applications for parents to undergo residential assessments pursuant to section 38 (6) of the Children Act 1989. A regular favourite of court-appointed Children's Guardians - and former head of the Child Care Department at a well-known law firm - across the south coast of England, Nigel brings his skill and pragmatism to both lay and professional clients alike. Nigel acts regularly for Children’s Guardians, children, parents, extended family members and local authorities. Nigel deals with the full range of hearings about children, including the following: All hearings within care proceedings including Interim Care Order Hearings, Case Management Hearings, Issues Resolution Hearings and contested Final Hearings Emergency Protection Order hearings, representing children and parents Finding of Fact Hearings in both Public Law and Private Law Proceedings, including complex cases of alleged non-accidental injuries, including fractures and significant bruising injuries Deprivation of Liberty and Secure Accommodation Orders, including separate representation of children when there has been a conflict of interests with their Children’s Guardian and representing a local authority in Secure Accommodation Order applications Placement Order and Adoption hearings Final hearings where the court has had to consider arrangements for children, including who they should live with and who they should spend time with Applications seeking permission to remove children from this jurisdiction to another jurisdiction or to relocate Hearings to determine if Care Orders may be discharged Special Guardianship Order hearings Mediation and training  Nigel is a trained mediator and has also been a Collaborative Lawyer in the past and has an exceptional reputation as a highly-effective negotiator on behalf of his clients. He is also a popular speaker on family law and procedures and a recent well-received talk of his was to CAFCASS professionals about rule 16(4) Children’s Guardian’s Cases, the appointment of experts and Practice direction 12J relating to domestic abuse. Outside of chambers, Nigel's interests range from reading and history to football, music, walking and spending time with his family. Care and adoption Nigel Hawkins represents clients at all stages of care proceedings. He regularly acts for Children’s Guardians, children, parents, extended family members, local authorities and intervenors. Nigel has a particular interest in NAI cases and has represented children and parents in cases involving brain and skull injury, limb fractures, rib fractures, retinal injuries and significant bruising. Nigel has represented clients at all stages of care cases involving: Non accidental injury Neglect Domestic abuse Drug and alcohol addiction Sexual abuse (including inter-sibling sexual abuse) Jurisdictional issues Significant mental health problems Separate representation of children Expert evidence Parents or children with cognitive impairment and capacity issues/special needs Adoption Special Guardianship Discharge of care order Reported cases Dorset County Council v M & Ors (Removal: Balance of Harm) [2021] EWFC B43 (o6 August 2021): Represented three children aged 10, 7 and 11 weeks and their Children’s Guardian. The court decided that the test for immediate removal of the children from their mother’s care was not met and that their needed to be further assessment. Dorset Council v E (Unregulated placement: Lack of secure placements) [2020] EWHC 1098 (Fam) (05 May 2020): Acted for a sixteen year old boy and his Children’s Guardian, successfully arguing that Local Authority should apply for a Secure Accommodation Order and that judgment should be sent to the Secretary of State for Education and to the Children’s Commissioner. Re: MA (a child) [2016] EWFC 46: Acted for baby girl and her children’s guardian in the High Court. The child’s eight siblings were made subject to Care Orders in previous proceedings. Care and Placement Orders were made. Re: IB (a child) [2014] EWFC 16: Represented the Children’s guardian on an application of the mother for Latvia to assume jurisdiction. The mother’s application was refused. Unreported cases include: Re: S: represented eighteen-month old boy and his Children’s Guardian where child had sustained a significant number of unexplained injuries. His cross-examination of mother’s partner was instrumental in the court being finding that the partner inflicted the injuries with the mother failing to protect his client. Re: W: represented three children aged nine years, six years and four years of age in Care proceedings. Cross-examined paediatrician, both parents and various other professional witnesses and findings were made that the mother had inflicted the injuries on the six year old. Re: L: arranged and chair a meeting of over forty professionals and represented a teenage boy who had been convicted of sexual offences against other young persons. Judge ordered meeting to explore the options re future care, therapy, support, education provision and participation where other young persons would be present. Proceedings were concluded by agreement, with the child living with his grandmother. Re: M & R: represented four children aged nine years, seven years, five years and two years. Made a successful application for a psychologist report which showed major parenting issues with respect to the two older children, who were made subject to Care Orders, remaining in a specialist placement. Cross examination of the parents demonstrated that “nothing else would do” and Care and Placement Orders were made with respect to the five year old. A Special Guardianship Order was made in favour of the paternal grandfather and his partner for youngest child. Children Family barrister Nigel Hawkins has represented clients at all stages of private law disputes throughout his career. He regularly represents parents, extended family members, children and rule 16.4 Children’s Guardians in disputes about living arrangements, contact arrangements, removal from the jurisdiction/relocation and about the exercise of parental responsibility (e.g. education and medical treatment). Nigel has significant experience conducting Finding of Fact Hearings and final contested hearings. Nigel is experienced in representing parties in cases involving: Domestic abuse Drug and alcohol addiction Alleged sexual and physical abuse of children Finding of Fact hearings Mental health problems Intractable disputes/recalcitrant parents Parental alienation Removal from the jurisdiction and relocation Recent cases Re B [2023] (unreported): Acting for three children and their rule 16.4 Children’s Guardian. The eldest child who was seventeen years and an older sibling aged nineteen years made allegations of historical abuse against both parents. Significant findings were made following the older two siblings giving evidence, resulting in a final order for the mother’s contact with the younger children to be supervised. Re: M [2022] (unreported): Represented a seven year old girl and her rule 16.4 Children’s Guardian. The child had sustained multiple bruises and burns on separate occasions. Following a Fact Finding Hearing the father and his partner, who was an intervenor, were found to be possible perpetrators of the injuries and/or having failed to protect the child. Re: B (2022): Private Law proceedings, representing a ten year old girl and her Rule 16(4) Children’s Guardian. Child Arrangements Order applications, a Specific Issues Application re schooling and a relocation application to move to Australia. Made an application for the Final Hearing to be adjourned to allow an alternative expert as there were significantly concerning issues arising from the initial expert’s evidence. The judgment agreed with the Children’s Guardian’s recommendations about shared care arrangements and that the relocation application should not be granted. Re T (2022): represented a nine year old boy with special needs, who lived with his grandparents who were his special guardians. The mother applied to discharge the Special Guardianship Order and, in the alternative, sought more contact. The mother was a possible perpetrator of significant injuries and argued she had made changes that would enable her to now care. The mother’s application was dismissed and arrangements as to future contact agreed.

Oliver Hirsch

Oliver Hirsch

3PB

Oliver Hirsch handles all areas of criminal and personal injury law and takes instructions on specialist regulatory cases. He is based at 3PB’s Winchester office, but operates across the South of England and London. In his criminal practice, Oliver accepts instructions in both defence and prosecution work, appearing in the magistrates’, youth and Crown Courts. As a defence advocate, he regularly secures crucial results for his clients, whether that be an acquittal or a fair sentence. He is also well-versed in Proceeds of Crime Act proceedings, where he is able to draw on his expertise in civil law as well as the relevant statutory provisions. He has a growing practice in regulatory matters, including taxi licence appeals and private prosecutions. Oliver acts for both claimants and defendants across the spectrum of personal injury cases. He regularly appears in the county court and has a strong advisory practice. He recently finished acting pro bono in a High Court case valued at more than £500,000. The claim was discontinued a few months after Oliver began representing the defendant. Oliver is particularly keen to build his practice in animal welfare law. He has worked pro bono for the UK's only specialist animal law firm, Advocates for Animals. Prior to commencing practice at the Bar, Oliver achieved a First in History at the University of Oxford, before completing the GDL and BPTC. He then worked for a national social care provider before starting pupillage. Oliver also received a Princess Royal Scholarship from Inner Temple. Crime Oliver Hirsch is a barrister, based at 3PB’s Winchester office, who accepts instructions in both defence and prosecution work, appearing in the magistrates’, youth and Crown Courts. Criminal Defence R v T: client acquitted at trial; self-defence to a charge of assaulting an emergency worker. R v S: conditional discharge for outraging public decency. R v C: possession of a bladed article; starting point of 18 months in custody reduced to a 6-month suspended sentence. R v W: client acquitted after exclusion of prosecution evidence under the hearsay rule. R v G: non-punitive community order for multiple deliberate failures to provide a specimen. R v B: multi-handed affray; no evidence offered in return for a restraining order. Criminal Prosecution R v B: custodial sentence for a racially aggravated public order offence upheld on appeal. R v D: prolific paedophile given a 12-year extended sentence, after he re-offended when released on licence. R v P: conviction for driving in charge of a vehicle while unfit. R v M: conviction in drink-driving case involving expert evidence. R v W: conviction for failure to provide a specimen, where the defendant had caused very serious injuries by crashing his car. A substantial period of disqualification was imposed. Proceeds of Crime R v A: Oliver persuaded the prosecution to settle, after making a novel argument that the defendant’s current account balance was in fact held on trust for his bank. The client paid £16,000 less than the prosecution had been pursuing. R v C: Oliver negotiated the amount sought by the prosecution down from £15,000 to £3,500. Regulatory Oliver acts in all areas of regulatory law. His most recent experience includes taxi licence appeals and a private prosecution under the electric pedal cycle regulations. Personal Injury  Oliver Hirsch acts for both claimants and defendants across the spectrum of PI and RTA cases. He also has a strong advisory practice, encompassing all areas of negligence and other tortious claims. Recent work includes advising on potential claims arising from a wrongful conviction, and producing a wide-ranging assessment of the law on pure psychiatric harm. Recent cases H v B: successfully argued claim against a well-known national retailer, which failed to conduct due diligence on the safety of an instant boiling water tap sold to the claimant. G v S: acting for the claimant, Oliver obtained almost double the amount initially claimed, in respect of severe psychiatric injury following a high-speed motorway crash. D v M: secured £27,500 in compensation for a claimant involved in a serious road collision, after successfully applying for relief from sanctions and conducting a contested quantum trial. R v V: acting for the defendant, Oliver succeeded on a legal argument about the interpretation of the whiplash tariff, meaning the damages awarded were reduced to a third of those claimed. T v P: representing a young defendant driver found responsible for an accident, Oliver secured a 50% contribution from the claimant and deprived them of their costs. S v C: persuaded the court to disregard the account of the claimant, insofar as it departed from the expert prognosis, thereby substantially reducing the award.

Olivia McGonigle

Olivia McGonigle

3PB

Olivia has a busy practice in the Magistrates’ Court and Crown Court. Olivia is a Level 1 Prosecutor on the CPS Advocate Panel General Crime List. She also undertakes work in regulatory and public law matters. Recent criminal work includes: Drugs: Possession with intent to supply Class A drugs; Possession of Class A drugs; Cultivation of Class B drugs; Possession of Class B drugs Offences against the person: S.18 GBH; S.20 GBH: ABH; Assault Public order offences: Harassment; Stalking; Affray Breaches of court orders: Sexual harm prevention orders; Domestic violence protection orders; Restraining orders; Suspended sentence orders Motoring offences: Speeding; Drunk in charge; Driving with excess alcohol; Drug driving; Failure to provide a specimen; Driving whilst disqualified; Careless driving; Dangerous driving causing serious injury Olivia completed her pupillage with 3PB and was supervised by Gemma White, Thomas Evans and David Richards. She was one of the 2021 “Butterfield Pupils”. This is a scheme of the Western Circuit to part-finance publicly funded pupillages in the South and South West of England. She was awarded the Ann Goddard Scholarship for pupils undertaking pupillage in publicly-funded work. Prior to pupillage, Olivia worked as a paralegal at the Electoral Commission and volunteered at various charities. This included working for a capital defence office in New Orleans, focusing solely on death penalty cases. Olivia has undertaken a range of pro bono work, working on innocence projects and with IPSEA, a charity dedicated to providing legal advice for children with additional needs. Olivia has also volunteered at the Free Representation Unit where she represented clients in social security tribunals and obtained favourable outcomes. Olivia is also available to assist law firms and prosecuting authorities on talks and training courses. She was a recent speaker at 3PB's Criminal Law Update seminar in July 2022. Outside busy work demands, Olivia enjoys swimming and running. Crime Olivia McGonigle is a criminal law barrister whose recent cases include: Offences against the person R v R (2022) Magistrates’ Court – assault: two-day assault and failure to provide trial with a vulnerable client R v M (2022) Youth Court – assault: no evidence offered after cross-examination of the complainant R v J (2022) Crown Court – s.18 GBH: covering the final two days of a trial. This involved dealing with a legal issue regarding jury verdicts for a youth R v D (2022) Crown Court – ABH: represented a client who had attacked a stranger with a knife, causing lacerations to the face R v C (2022) Crown Court – ABH: prosecuted in sentencing hearing for serious ABH (kick to girlfriend’s face) R v P (2022) Crown Court – s.20 GBH: successfully argued for a suspended sentence for a youth in a case where one punch resulted in hospitalisation. This case was covered in the media including the Bournemouth Echo Public order offences R v M (2022) Magistrates' Court – harassment: acquittal R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – affray: a non-finding restraining order was accepted and no evidence offered R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – racially aggravated s.4A offence: persuaded the Crown to offer no evidence to the racially aggravated s.4A charge, and a conditional discharge was imposed for the basic offence R v Y (2022) Magistrates’ Court – aggravated s.4 POA offence: a rare bind over order secured, so no criminal conviction received R v G (2022) Magistrates’ Court – threats to kill: plea to s.4 POA accepted, and no evidence offered for the threats to kill offence R v C (2022) Magistrates’ Court – stalking: prosecution accepted a favourable basis of plea limiting the time period and behaviour R v R (2022) Crown Court – stalking: prosecuted the sentencing hearing in the Crown Court at Southampton with an interpreter Motoring offences R v M (2022) Magistrates’ Court – driving with excess alcohol, failure to provide, no insurance, failure to surrender: client was sentenced to a community order for a number of offences as a result of the mitigation that was advanced R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – totting offence: successful exceptional hardship argument based on health concerns and attending hospital appointments R v P (2022) Magistrates’ Court – careless driving: no evidence offered R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – speeding: interim disqualification from driving suspended pending appeal R v C (2022) Magistrates' Court – careless driving: client avoided disqualification despite unfortunately causing significant injuries to a cyclist when driving without glasses R v P (2022) Magistrates’ Court – totting offence: successful exceptional hardship argument based on client’s job and the impact disqualification would have on his family R v F (2022) Magistrates’ Court – totting offence: successful exceptional hardship argument based on likelihood of losing client’s job R v C (2022) Crown Court – speeding: successful appeal against sentence to the extent the disqualification period was shortened for a professional taxi driver R v D (2022) Magistrates' Court – successful exceptional hardship argument, reducing disqualification period R v B (2022) Magistrates' Court – dangerous driving: the magistrates' court retained jurisdiction and a community order was imposed Dishonesty offences R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – fraud: client acquitted on s.172 charge and sentenced to a conditional discharge for fraud R v N (2022) Magistrates’ Court - theft: theft trial focusing on the intention to permanently deprive with a vulnerable client. Sentenced to a fine R v C (2022) Magistrates’ Court – theft from employer: acquitted Other criminal cases R v D (2022) Magistrates’ Court – football offence: successfully opposed the imposition of a football banning order, and the client was sentenced to a fine R v A (2022) Magistrates’ Court – sexual assault: two-day sexual assault trial with multiple vulnerable witnesses R v P (2022) Youth Court – possession with intent to supply (main offence): took instructions on PWITS offence from a vulnerable youth and achieved a conditional discharge for the breach of a referral order R v B (2022) Crown Court – breach of court order: successful appeal against sentence in the Crown Court, resulting in a suspended sentence despite the client having 19 breaches of orders R v B (2022) Crown Court - breach of court order: cross examination of an expert from the USA regarding alcohol level monitoring. Public and Regulatory Olivia McGonigle has already undertaken work in several areas including education, firearms regulation, health and safety and business rates cases. Olivia is keen to continue to develop her experience in these areas. Recent cases include: LA v T (2022) – advising Council on Tobacco Regulations Regulator v P (2022) – representations for a client to deal with allegations in writing rather than through interview LA v M (2022) – junior counsel on EHCP judicial review case that settled LA v C (2022) – business rates case, dropped when shown evidence P v Police (2022) Crown Court – firearms appeal Education Olivia McGonigle has experience in education cases acting on behalf of both individuals and local authorities. Olivia has undertaken a variety of cases at both First-tier Tribunal (Special Educational Needs and Disability) and Magistrates’ Court and is keen to further build her practice in this area. Recent education cases include: JA (DR) v ELA First-tier Tribunal (Special Educational Needs and Disability) - Successful B, F & I appeal, with the Tribunal naming the school despite the LA’s opposition. JA (SA) v ELA First-tier Tribunal (Special Educational Needs and Disability) LS (BS) v SoS First-tier Tribunal (Special Educational Needs and Disability) DCC v AK Magistrates’ Court DCC v KP Magistrates’ Court DCC v GL Magistrates’ Court DCC v KD (V) Magistrates’ Court DCC v AS Magistrates’ Court  

Peter Kent

3PB

Peter Kent is a civil practitioner with extensive experience of advocacy in High Court, County Court and ADR venues. He practises in all areas of matrimonial law, including Inheritance Act and TOLATA cases. He is a member of the Institute of Family Law Arbitrators (“IFLA”). Peter is also a member of our construction group and property/chancery group. Areas of expertise include professional negligence in the conveyancing context, banking and O’Brien type cases. As a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, he was on the FIMBRA arbitration panel dealing with financial services until it was wound up. He has acted within construction arbitrations. He is now a member of IFLA: see below. Peter enjoys one-to-one interaction with clients. Experience makes him especially alert to the need to be informative and frank about the costs of litigation, and to calm clients in what is often, to them, a very frightening experience. Peter lives near Worcester. Hobbies include Real Tennis, skiing and classic cars. Married with two daughters. Speaks conversational French. Peter is an Accredited Mediation Advocate. FAMILY Children: Private law Peter Kent finds job satisfaction in getting parents to put aside their differences and concentrate on the practicalities of childcare and, importantly, the best interests of the children. He has acted in the full gamut of family cases including removal of the child from the jurisdiction, all types of Section 8 orders and cases with a foreign element. Children: Public law This is a stressful area especially for parents who often lack the objective insight that is needed. Peter has been involved in public law cases since qualification and has seen and adapted to many changes. He acts both for local authorities and parents. While this is increasingly a technical area, he is determined that matters can be resolved as efficiently as the system permits, and ultimately in the best interests of the child. Ancillary Relief  Peter enjoys the practical challenge of understanding family finances and has extensive experience of dealing with high value and complex cases. As well as this, Peter is alert to the difficulties of low monetary value cases which can be just as difficult as those with high net worth. He has acted on and advised in many TOLATA claims and takes a particular interest in the conveyancing process when acting for unmarried people or for the elderly. He also deals with the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984 (applications for financial relief following a foreign divorce). Institute of Family Law Arbitrators This scheme was inaugurated in 2012 and Peter qualified as an Arbitrator within the scheme in the early days. The scheme covers: financial disputes arising from divorce; claims on inheritance from a child, spouse etc; financial claims made in England and Wales after a divorce abroad; claims for child maintenance between unmarried parents; disputes about ownership of a property between cohabiting couples and civil partnership financial claims. While procedure is flexible, arbitrators apply the MCA 1973 and relevant case law. IFLA developed the arbitration scheme to enable parties to resolve financial disputes more quickly, cheaply and in a more flexible and less formal setting than a court room. It is also expected to save court resources and reduce pressure on the already stretched family courts. Peter will accept instructions as an advocate where disputes are within the scheme or to be nominated to act as arbitrator. Members of IFLA all hope that we can offer a user friendly alternative to those seeking a solution to their dispute. We hope, too, that the flexibility within arbitration can keep costs down and enable a speedier resolution of cases. Notable cases  3rd September 2014 Peter Kent and Tanya Zabihi advised in the recent reported case of Re K (Children) [2014] EWCA Civ 1195

Rachel Bale

Rachel Bale

3PB

Rachel Bale has a diverse practice with a particular emphasis on property, chancery, financial remedies and TOLATA disputes. She also advises on contractual and commercial matters. Rachel has experience advising private landlords and tenants, local authorities, housing associations alongside local and national businesses. Her analytical approach and command of property and chancery law compliments her growing practice in matrimonial and family finance. Rachel is thoroughly approachable, calm, and pragmatic when advising clients and offers a strong persuasive manner as an advocate to the matters in which she is instructed. Her ethos is to provide “order to the chaos” of emotionally challenging property and family issues that often arise in her client’s lives. She also offers a balanced, client-focused approach to negotiations, be it at FDAs, FDRs, mediations, or written correspondence in order to fearlessly protect her client’s interests whilst focussing on reaching a solution where all parties needs are met. Prior to the Bar, Rachel gained extensive experience as a legal researcher, working on commercial, civil and human rights matters at Matrix Chambers. She also represented vulnerable individuals in housing matters at a London pro-bono clinic and participated in international mediation competitions, globally. Rachel also has knowledge of Family and Administrative French Law having studied at the infamous University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne in 2016. She is fluent in French. Rachel also has commercial experience of running her own start-up company, having founded “Her Bar” in 2021, the online Hub providing support, resources, and marketing bespoke services for aspiring and practising women barristers. This business demonstrates Rachel’s commitment to equality and diversity at the Bar. Outside of work, Rachel enjoys speaking French over a glass of Beaujolais, keeping fit through dance, and perfecting her Caribbean dishes. Recent experience Success at appeal for possession of residential property, in a matter involving mental capacity issues and disrepair Facilitating settlement at mediation for multi-million corporation in a large-scale contractual dispute with a district council Successfully obtaining possession of multiple commercial premises from trespassers and obtaining permission for High Court enforcement Facilitating settlement in TOLATA claim involving breach of process as determined by the parties’ declaration of trust Advising potential beneficiaries as to their prospective claim for Inheritance Act 1975 Successfully representing Husband against Wife for breach of financial remedies order, enforcing the terms of the agreed Rose Order Advising farming family on a claim of unjust enrichment involving a failed agreement as to a plot worth over £4m, with the benefit of outline planning permission Advising in relation to the existence of a constructive trust and life interest, involving family members residing in a “granny annexe” on the client’s property Representing corporate and local authorities in residential dilapidations claim and breaches of the Tenant Fees Act 2019 Advising on bailment agreements and corresponding damages in relation to a sales livery agreement. Property and Estates  Rachel is a specialist property practitioner, with a particular emphasis on the law of landlord and tenant and residential property. Her work spans the breadth of residential and commercial, representing both landlords and tenants in the private and public sector. Rachel provides advice, drafts pleadings, and offers strong advocacy skills in this area. She is experienced in dealing with a range of claims dealing with repossession, claims for non-protection of deposits, breaches of covenant, dilapidations, and anti-social behaviour. Rachel’s property practice includes the following areas: Tenancies pursuant to Housing Act 1985 and 1988 Tenant Fees Act 2019 claims Rights of way and other easements Adverse possession Trespass Nuisance claims (including floods). Rachel also has a growing chancery practice in the following areas: Wills Contentious probate Inheritance Act claims Applications under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996. Finance  Rachel’s practice covers all aspects of family finance provisions. She undertakes First Appointments, Financial Dispute Resolutions and Final Hearings. She advises and represents families on financial issues following separation or relationship breakdown including, Trusts of Land Act applications and Schedule One applications for children. With Rachel’s acute knowledge of property and chancery matters, Rachel is able to advise on technical legal matters involving large estates, property management and inheritance claims. She is also well placed to advise couples on pre-nuptial and cohabitation agreements, as a growing trend. FDR hearing service Rachel is available for remote private FDR hearings. Contractual disputes Rachel advises a range of clients on contractual and commercial matters. In particular she has had the following successes: Successfully applying and defending strike out & summary judgment applications for commercial matters Advice and representation on sales livery contracts involving alleged breaches of implied term of care and skill Pleading particulars and defences for breaches of contract, involving multiple parties with values over £100,000 Representation at CCMCs and direction hearings.

Rebecca  McKnight

Rebecca McKnight

3PB

Rebecca McKnight is a criminal barrister who is instructed to defend and prosecute across the spectrum of criminal offences. Recent work includes defending an affray and possession of a blade at trial, a successful appeal against sentence at Bristol Crown Court and defending in a possession with intent to supply Class A drugs matter. Based in Winchester and living near Reading her practises covers a wide geographical area outside the Western circuit and includes London. She has built a busy criminal defence and prosecution practise, appearing daily in the Crown Court, Magistrates’ Court and Youth Court, and has previously conducted some extradition work, as well as applying for and opposing civil measures such as Stalking Prevention Orders. Rebecca accepts instructions in general crime, regulatory and court martial work. Her respectful and fair approach allows her to form strong relationships with clients and across the criminal justice system. Rebecca enjoys working in the youth courts and has a straightforward, personable and patient manner which allows clients to be made to feel at ease and to understand the process. She will always fight for the best result possible for clients. Rebecca prosecutes on behalf of the CPS, Probation and Police. She will occasionally prosecute lists in the Magistrates Court. Rebecca is currently on part-time secondment as Disclosure Counsel to the Serious Fraud Office. Prior to being called to the Bar, Rebecca enjoyed a successful career in the Civil Service where her final role was working as Product Owner at the Judicial Appointments Commission (JAC). This involved launching a new digital platform for the JAC, as well as being involved in the selection process for judicial candidates. Outside of life at the Criminal Bar, Rebecca enjoys singing both in the less serious setting of karaoke with friends and in a more formal environment where she occasionally sings with a choir. She loves travelling and spent some time living and working in Vietnam. Crime  Rebecca accepts instructions in general crime, both prosecuting and defending, regulatory and court martial work. Her respectful and fair approach allows her to form strong relationships with clients and across the criminal justice system. Rebecca enjoys working in the youth courts and has a straightforward, personable and patient manner which allows clients to be made to feel at ease and to understand the process. Recent criminal law cases include: R v AT Goodyear indication would have meant a further period in custody, successfully persuading the judge that given strong mitigation the defendant could be released that day. R v JS defended in affray and possession of blade jury trial in the Crown Court. R v HA defended in an ABH jury trial in the Crown Court R v GB represented a client in an ABH allegation. R v MN after discussions with the prosecution they agreed to discontinue an ABH case. R v TDB Successful application for bail following 2 previous breaches of bail. R v JMC acquittal for threats to kill after half time submissions of no case to answer. R v JH acquittal for theft from a vehicle. R v MS acquittal for assault against an emergency worker. R v SK written submissions persuaded the Crown to discontinue a case. R v EC sentence for possession with intent to supply Class A drugs, significant role and fell into category 3. Suspended sentence received by defendant. R v PB successful submission of no case to answer in a breach of Criminal Behaviour Order. R v LG successfully opposed a bad character application and res gestae argument and then made a successful submission of no case to answer. R v RE representations successfully made to the Crown to accept an out of court disposal for a youth involved in a serious affray. R v OL persuaded the Judge to impose a lower custodial sentence for client, compared to the co-defendants, by distinguishing their circumstances and offending from the others in a very high value theft. R v MS & NC successfully argued to the Crown, YOT and police that a caution could be given for one of my clients and a referral order for the other in a serious ABH. Motoring Offences  Rebecca frequently represents individuals accused of motoring offences, from defending them at trial to arguing special reasons and exceptional hardship to prevent disqualification or reduce penalty points. R v NI client acquitted following trial of speeding and failure to provide identity. R v JW successful exceptional hardship argument prevented disqualification. R v RW persuaded the court that there were special reasons present on appeal, no points and therefore they retained their licence. R v SS represented a client in a Newton Hearing for dangerous driving.

Richard Onslow

Richard Onslow

3PB

Richard Onslow began his career at the Bar in London, practising on the South Eastern and Western Circuits. He has dealt with cases before a variety of tribunals, ranging from the Magistrates’ Courts to the Privy Council, including Courts Martial and the Stewards of the Jockey Club. As prosecution Counsel he has been briefed as a Leading Junior since 1995 in serious and often multi handed criminal cases, including conspiracies to supply drugs, and to incite criminal damage, Human Trafficking, Rape, and Kidnap. He has defended as a Junior and since the mid 1990s as a Leading Junior, in most fields of criminal work, including homicide, violence, child cruelty, sexual offences, drug importation and supply, dishonesty, blackmail, Merchant Shipping offences, and assorted common law offences. He also undertakes shotgun and firearms appeals, police disciplinary cases and inquests. Crime Richard began his career at the Bar in London, practising on the South Eastern and Western Circuits. He has dealt with cases before a variety of tribunals, ranging from the Magistrates’ Courts to the Privy Council, including Courts Martial and the Stewards of the Jockey Club. As prosecution Counsel he has been briefed as a Leading Junior since 1995 in serious and often multi handed criminal cases, including conspiracies to supply drugs, to incite criminal damage, human trafficking, rape, and kidnap. He has defended as a Junior and since the mid 1990s as a Leading Junior, in most fields of criminal work, including homicide, violence, child cruelty, sexual offences, drug importation and supply, dishonesty, blackmail, Merchant Shipping offences, and assorted common law offences. RASSO approved and Grade 4 CPS prosecutor. He also undertakes shotgun and firearms appeals, police disciplinary cases and inquests. Notable Cases - Prosecution R v P (2017) Prosecution of male for possession of working and loaded Sauer 9mm pistol where evidence consisted of solely finding of minute amount of defendant’s DNA on trigger R v I (2016) Prosecution of step father for catalogue of historic rapes and other sexual abuse of stepdaughters R v A (2015) Prosecution of male for possession of firearm where evidence consisted of finding of minute amount of defendant’s DNA on magazine housing within the weapon R v G-D (2014) Prosecution of 20 year old with appetite for 12 year old girls Operation Clarion (2012) Leading Junior in prosecution of substantial conspiracy to supply class A drugs R v S (2010) Prosecution of Gross Negligence Manslaughter of elderly woman Operation Anteater (2006) - Leading Junior in prosecution of wide ranging 3 handed Conspiracy to Traffic attractive girls from Brazil for Sexual Exploitation Operation Basking (2007) - Leading Junior in prosecution of multi handed conspiracy to steal contents (including a lot of brandy) of goods vehicles Operation Elm (2004) - Leading Junior in prosecution of 2 police officers for Rape and Misconduct Operation Roadie (2003) - Leading Junior in prosecution of 15 handed Conspiracy to Import and Supply tons of cannabis Operation Washington (1997) - Leading Junior prosecuting multi handed ALF and Anarchist conspiracy to incite criminal damage R v Guerrine and others (1995) - Prosecution of the girls who robbed Elizabeth Hurley, just after she wore That Dress. Notable Cases - Defence R v R (2017) Successful defence of 80 year old grandfather accused of rapes of great grand daughter, aged 6-8 R v F (2017) Successful defence of ‘sex addicted seaman’ accused of rape R v P (2015) - Successful defence of young Romanian accused with 6 others of gang rape R v R (2015) - Successful defence of young man with high functioning autism accused of sexual offences against drunk girls after a night out R v N (2014) - Successful defence of man of impeccable character accused of historical rapes of  his wife R v S (2014) - Successful defence of 43 year old man accused of rape occurring 27 years earlier Op Vanguard (2014) - Defending one involved in 27 handed conspiracy to supply cocaine R v Ellis (2014) - Representing one of the Huyton team of ATM gas attack dismantlers R v Limb (2013) - Representing defendant in first UK ATM gas attack R v Robie (2011) - Appeal to Privy Council against conviction for Murder R v S (2008) - Leading Junior defending police officer accused of Misconduct Operation Benzol (2006) - Leading Junior defending skipper of yacht in Conspiracy to Import large quantity of cannabis into Brighton Marina Operation Crossbow (2008) - Leading Junior representing unfit defendant first on indictment with seven fit defendants in historical child abuse case Operation Elmer (2008) - Leading Junior successfully defending in multi handed Vietnamese cannabis growing conspiracy Operation Silver Eel (2006) - Leading Junior defending in Conspiracy to Cheat Revenue in Hydrocarbon Fuel Oil Rebate Fraud by ancient family of Poole fishermen netting a lot of money Operation Fabric (2004) - Leading Junior successfully defending in organised football violence conspiracy R v D (2001) - Defending the Tesco Bomber R v M (2000) - Successful Defence of skipper of Pleasure Boat charged with Merchant Shipping Act offences said to have occurred in Poole and Swanage harbours. Shotgun and Firearms Appeals H v Chief Constable Hampshire Constabulary (2015) U v Chief Constable Devon and Cornwall Constabulary (2015) C v Chief Constable Hampshire Constabulary (2016) M v Chief Constable N Yorks Police (2016) M v Chief Constable Hampshire Constabulary (2017) P v Chief Constable Surrey Constabulary (2017) Disciplinary Proceedings Hants Constabulary v PC S (2009)  - Representing officer in disciplinary proceedings PC X v Dorset Constabulary (2014) Representing officer in disciplinary proceedings Dorset Constabulary v PC S (2014) - Representing police in disciplinary proceedings Inquests In Re: M.S. (2009) -  Oxford Coroner's Court: representing interests of Police Inspector in inquest into circumstances of death following release from custody.  

Robert Courts MP

3PB

Robert Courts is a door tenant at 3PB and a member of the Western Circuit, the Personal Injury Bar Association and the Criminal Bar Association. Robert has a general common law practice, principally in the fields of personal injury/clinical negligence and public and regulatory law especially Animal Welfare, Aviation, Police and Proceeds of Crime Law. In 2009, Robert was the winner of a Pegasus Scholarship to Wellington, New Zealand, injury law. He also undertakes Contract, Commercial and Public & Regulatory law, where he worked for Crown Law Office, the Legal Advisors to the New Zealand Government. Robert is an Accredited Mediation Advocate. CRIME Robert Courts is an experienced criminal practitioner appearing for both the prosecution and defence in all Courts up to and including the Court of Appeal. He is a Grade 2 prosecutor on the CPS Approved List of Advocates for the Western Circuit. In 2009 Robert spent four months in New Zealand, working for Crown Law Office - the government’s legal advisory department - as part of a Pegasus Scholarship. As part of his stint in the criminal department, which only handles appellate work, Robert drafted submissions for the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court of New Zealand, and appeared as a second junior for the Crown in the New Zealand Court of Appeal. Back in the United Kingdom, he undertakes all areas of criminal work in the Crown Court, has particular experience in dealing with multi-handed trials and accordingly has been led on a number of occasions (R v Ward & others, R v Clarke & Painter; R v Quadri & others, R v Phillips). He has experience in all aspects of criminal offences, but particular expertise in the following: Offences Against the Person, including murder; Fraud; Road Traffic; Dangerous Dogs Act; Animal cruelty; Theft and other dishonesty; Sexual Offences; Child Cruelty; Criminal Damage and Arson; Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. Robert has a particular specialist interest in cases arising from animals and aircraft, in both the criminal and civil spheres. He also has a related interest in animal cruelty cases and RSPCA prosecutions. He also has a particular specialist interest in trading standards offences, where he has prosecuted and defended in high profile cases, and has experience cross-examining experts. Robert has experience prosecuting Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 and related confiscation proceedings (see R v Ward and others, below). He also has experience of arguments arising from Risk of Sexual Harm Orders under the Sexual Offences Act 2003. Recent notable cases include:  Oxfordshire Trading Standards v Bateman (2011) - Robert defended the first defendant in a three handed case prosecuted by leading Counsel; R v Ellis (2011)  - appeal against sentence in the Court of Appeal; R v S (2009) – Winchester Crown Court. Second junior in a multi-handed case defending a youth charged with grievous bodily harm; CAA v Hynett (2009) – prosecuting a low-flying helicopter pilot on the Isle of Wight; R v Phillips (2008) – Bournemouth Crown Court. 8 week trial, as second junior counsel. An alleged conspiracy to steal high value plant machinery from across the south of England and export it to Cyprus. R v Ward and others (2007) – Portsmouth Crown Court. Robert was the Prosecution junior in this six week, seven-handed trial, concerning a conspiracy to defraud vulnerable householders. Reports of the case appeared in national newspapers. Robert prosecuted all the POCA proceedings arising from the case in his own right; R v Clarke & Painter (2006) – Bristol Crown Court. Robert was the Prosecution second junior in this widely publicised case concerning a parental double murder. Robert’s responsibility was for unused material and disclosure. He also appeared to prosecute the matter in his own right when leading and first junior Counsel were unavailable; R v Quadri and others (2006) – Southampton Crown Court. Robert was a Prosecution junior in this four-handed fraud trial, concerning identity theft. R v Morrow (2006) – appeal against sentence in the Court of Appeal; Other cases of note include:  Legal argument of Risk of Sexual Harm Orders under the Sexual Offences Act 2003; Defending a Youth on a charge of Arson; Defending a Youth on a charge of Blackmail; Defending Proceeds of Crime Act confiscation applications. He is often instructed by various other agencies to prosecute, including local authorities (for example, enforcing vagrancy and begging laws,) the police (in relation to orders relating to sex offenders and confiscation matters), the RCPO, the Department of Work and Pensions and the Civil Aviation Authority. Robert has recently lectured on various issues arising out of trading standards prosecutions. Robert is a member of the Criminal Bar Association. PERSONAL INJURY Robert Courts is experienced in a broad range of personal injury cases on the multi track and fast track. Robert has a particular interest in psychiatric injuries, noise-induced hearing loss, travel claims and specialised areas of road traffic law such as cycling and motorcycles. Robert also has a particular interest and corresponding experience in the complicated area of injuries caused by animals, for example under the Animals Act 1971 but also under other, less well-known causes of action. Robert has experience of cross-examining, and holding conferences with, experts in many of these areas. He also has long experience across the wide variety of personal injury work, such as employer’s liability, occupiers’ liability, highways claims, fatal accidents, low velocity impact cases, accidents at work, and the costs issues arising out of them. Robert also has experience in representing interested parties at inquests, for example arising out of industrial accidents or mesothelioma. Reported cases from this year:  Hobbs v DGB Windsor Ltd (2012) LTL 29/6/2012 - High Court mesothelioma assessment of damages. Other recent notable cases include:  A number of noise induced hearing loss cases, involving issues of causation, attenuation, breach of duty, experts, Coles guidelines; Advising on vibration white finger; A number of cases involving accidents involving animals, involving issues of strict liability under the Animals Act 1971, causation, expert opinion, nuisance and negligence, arising out of accidents involving dogs, horses and cows; Advising on a fatal accident claim involving a cyclist; Advising on an accident whilst boarding an aircraft, under the Convention, Occupiers’ Liability Act and negligence; Advising on package holiday and other travel claims; Advising on an infant’s psychiatric symptoms; Scarring cases, both advising and representing, child and adult, particularly regarding facial scarring; Advising on Occupiers’ Liability cases, involving for example local authorities and hotels. Robert is happy to and regularly lectures on various topics including “Animals Act 1971 - Claim or not?” and caselaw updates. In 2009, Robert spent four months in New Zealand, working for Crown Law Office - the government’s legal advisory department - as part of a Pegasus Scholarship award. As part of his stint in the Social Services and Employment department (whose remit also includes defending tortious claims against government departments,) Robert spent most of his time working and advising on matters arising out of psychiatric injury – nervous shock as it is sometimes called – in which Robert has had a particular interest since University. Robert has a keen attention to detail and brings a clear-sighted judgment on all matters in which he is instructed, such that he is able to distill complicated matters to their essentials for presentation either to clients or to the Court. He is instructed by both claimants and defendants and accepts instructions under Conditional Fee Agreements in appropriate cases. Robert is a member of the Personal Injury Bar Association. PUBLIC AND REGULATORY Energy & Utilities  Robert has long experience in energy-related debt recovery matters. He appears in the County Court for trials as well as interlocutory matters such as summary judgment applications, as appropriate. He is familiar with the system-related and documentary problems that arise when representing a large company, particularly when dealing with litigants in person. Robert has particular knowledge of arguing the “deemed contract” provisions for electricity and gas in front of Courts who are not familiar with the concept, and has dealt with trials arising out of debts owed  in relation to individual premises, as well as commercial, be they takeaways, restaurants, factories, hotels, shops or in a landlord & tenant context. Robert also has an interest in matters arising out rights of entry (under the Rights of Entry (Gas and Electricity Boards) Act 1954) in the Magistrates’ Court and has provided in-house training in that respect to energy company officers. Regulatory Compliance & Consumer Protection  Robert has long experience of prosecuting and defending Trading Standards matters. His most significant case was Oxfordshire Trading Standards v Bateman & Merriman, a five week, three-handed case in 2011. Robert defended the lead Defendant against leading Counsel. This was a factually complex case involving allegations of systematic fraud and breaches of CPUTR against elderly, infirm and vulnerable people with significant  financial loss, and issues of expert evidence arising out of technical aspects of building work undertaken. Building on this experience, Robert’s predominant interest is now in prosecuting for local authorities, be this for Trading Standards departments at County Council level, or similar agencies at District Council level. Robert is currently involved in a major prosecution arising out of extensive investigations on behalf of a local authority that is likely to come to trial within the next year. He has significant experience of the sometimes complicated issues arising under the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008, including aggressive and unfair practices, how the same interact with fraud in some cases, as well as the disclosure and tactical issues arising out of long and detailed investigations. Robert further has experience of and accepts instructions to prosecute under the Environmental Protection Act 1990; fly-tipping being the most prevalent concern in the Oxfordshire area. Licensing  Robert is an experienced advocate in licensing hearings, for both traditional licensed premises and ad hoc applications, both at committee stage and appeal, in a practice area that is a compliment to his specialised Trading Standards prosecution work. His licensing practice is largely local to Oxfordshire, but Robert will undertake appropriate cases elsewhere. Recent notable cases include:  Appearing for applicant in an appeal against refusal to extend licensing hours on the Cowley Road in Oxford; appearing for the applicant in a first instance application to extend licensing hours for premises in Woodstock; appearing for the Respondent in an appeal against revocation of an alcohol sales license for a corner shop on the south coast. Robert is particularly experienced in dealing with the detailed and thorny issues arising out of local  authority policy, such as saturation areas.

Sarah Langford

3PB

Sarah specialises in criminal and family law. Sarah also has experience of courts martial, prison adjudication hearings, inquests, Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority cases and other specialist tribunals. She has appeared as a legal advisor for local authority educational appeals and has appeared on behalf of trading standards enforcement teams.  Sarah undertook work for the Treasury Solicitors as part of their scheme for barristers under three years call, which required her to draft advices and statements of cases for the Prison Service. She has also undertaken pro bono work and was junior counsel in an appeal against a conviction for murder in Jamaica. Sarah is happy to give lectures or talks on an agreed topic. Sarah undertakes work on the Western, South Eastern and London circuits. She lives between London and Suffolk. She is a member of the Criminal Bar Association and the Family Bar Association. Sarah is currently on maternity leave. CRIME Sarah has considerable trial experience as a defence advocate.  She is also a Level 2 Prosecutor and is on the Crown Prosecution Service’s Advocate Panel 2016-2020 for general crime for the South Eastern and Western Circuits.  She has appeared in a number of reported cases. Sarah’s practise covers a wide range of serious offences including multiple handed cases, serious assaults, rape, indecent images, kidnapping, high value frauds and applications under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.  She has been instructed as a disclosure junior and as trial junior in a multi-count drugs conspiracy, rape and kidnapping trial involving several defendants. Sarah has appeared in the Court of Appeal on numerous occasions.  This has included appearing on behalf of her leader and successfully reducing her client’s three life sentences to a concurrent sentence of sixteen years.  She is proficient at drafting Advices on Appeal, Skeleton Arguments and Grounds of Appeal. Her areas of experience include the following: Drug Offences Sarah frequently appears in cases involving both the possession and supply of drugs.  She is well used to assimilating the large amount of evidence that is typical of such cases. Cases of note include: R v W [2011] - Further to the Defendant’s guilty plea to possession with intent to supply class A on the basis of being a custodian, Sarah represented the Defendant in the Court of Appeal, when it was held that although a benefit figure could be valued at the amount of drugs he had consumed over the relevant period, it was legitimate to reduce the amount of the benefit if it could be established that the drugs had been purchased in part with legitimate income. R v V and others [2010] - Sarah was Junior Counsel in a long running trial in which she represented one of five men charged with conspiracy to supply class A drugs, kidnapping, false imprisonment and three counts of rape.  When her leader became unavailable Sarah appealed to the Court of Appeal against the three life sentences imposed and represented the Appellant alone.  The Court of Appeal held that a life sentence had to be reserved for cases where the culpability of the offender was particularly high or the offence itself particularly grave and that, although the offences were serious and disgusting, they did not fall within the category requiring life sentences. Violence Sarah has been involved in a large number of cases involving the use of weapons, guns and knives.  She has considerable experience of the full gambit of allegations of violence including grievous bodily harm, gang violence, violent disorder, riot, and affray. Sarah also has considerable experience of domestic and non-domestic Arson and Burglary offences. Road Traffic Act Offences Sarah has frequently dealt with cases involving allegations of dangerous driving, driving whilst disqualified, and driving whilst under the influence, as well as more minor road traffic offences. She is well versed in special reasons and exceptional hardship arguments for those who wish to avoid a driving ban and/or penalty points following a conviction. SEXUAL OFFENCES Sarah has represented both the Crown and the Defence in a number of cases involving sexual offences. She has particular experience of the following: Representation of Defendants charged with rape of a child under the age of 13. Representation of young Defendants charged with rape of a complainant under the age of 16. Representation of a number of Defendants accused of possession of a large quantity of indecent images and videos.  This has involved analysing, interpreting and explaining complex expert evidence on the retrieval and storage of such images on various computer systems. Arguing against the making of Sexual Offences Prevention Orders, both in their application and in their content.  Sarah is well acquainted with the wealth of guidelines case law in this area.  She is also experienced in representing those charged with breach of a SOPO. Representation of one of a group of men accused of ‘cottaging’ in local public toilets. FAMILY Sarah specialises in all areas of public and private children’s law. Sarah’s private law practise includes the representation of both fathers and mothers in applications made under the Children Act 1989.  She has dealt with a wide number of issues including abduction, high conflict intractable disputes and allegations of sexual assault and physical and mental harm, amongst others.  She has dealt with a number of private law cases which have required the involvement of a Social Worker, separately represented Guardian, independently represented children, or social service intervention. Sarah’s public law practice primarily involves the representation of parents within care proceedings, but she also has experience of appearing for the Local Authority, Guardian, Grandparents and other interested parties.  She has represented parties at every stage of care proceedings, and has considerable experience in contested adoptions.  Sarah regularly represents vulnerable clients including parents with learning disabilities, parents with addictions, teenage parents and parents who have had more than one child removed by the Local Authority.  Her cases have included allegations of severe neglect, domestic violence and non-accidental injury cases.  She is well acquainted with the full range of injunctive relief available through the courts. Sarah has experience of using interpreters.  She also has considerable experience of appearing in cases involving litigants in person and McKenzie Friends. Sarah’s cases include: Contested Hearings involving the instruction and subsequent cross-examination of numerous experts including child and adult psychiatrists and psychologists Representation of parents in lengthy fact finding hearings involving allegations of non-accidental injuries to the children or of extensive domestic violence including allegations of rape and violence Applications for permission to discharge Care Orders Applications for contact with a child in care Cases involving disputed paternity Cases involving allegations and judicial findings of implacable hostility by one parent against the other which have either resulted in the removal of the child from that parent, or the threat of that removal. Applications for Specific Issue Orders including the change of a school, change of a child’s surname and culturally sensitive issues such as a child’s circumcision. Applications for Prohibited Steps Orders preventing removal of the child from the jurisdiction where there is a real fear that one or other parent will abduct the child to a non-Hague Convention country.

Sarah Henstock-Turner

3PB

Sarah is a family barrister instructed in cases involving contact, residence, prohibited steps and removal of children from the jurisdiction. She has experience with cases involving domestic violence, emotional, physical and sexual abuse allegations, and has acted in cases involving parents, the children themselves, grandparents and step-parents. She has experience representing clients with psychiatric and psychological problems and those with learning difficulties. Sarah has a particular interest in cases with an international element. Public Law Children Sarah is instructed by local authorities, respondents and guardians in all aspects of public law including special guardianship orders and adoption orders. She has dealt with cases involving significant harm from neglect and failure to protect through to severe emotional abuse causing psychological damage to children, as well as cases involving serious physical and sexual abuse of children. Private Law Children Sarah is instructed in cases involving contact, residence, prohibited steps and removal of children from the jurisdiction. She has experience with cases involving domestic violence, emotional, physical and sexual abuse allegations, and has acted in cases involving parents, the children themselves, grandparents and step-parents. She has experience representing clients with psychiatric and psychological problems and those with learning difficulties. Sarah has a particular interest in cases with an international element. Injunctions and Committals Sarah is instructed by both applicants and respondents in applications for injunctions under the Family Law Act 1996 and committal proceedings. Matrimonial Finance Sarah accepts instructions in the full range of financial applications arising out of the breakdown of relationships between married and unmarried couples including: Ancillary relief under s25 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 Interlocutory applications for maintenance pending suit Transfer of tenancy Applications for provision for children under the Children Act 1989 Schedule 1 Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependents) Act 1975

Sarah O"Hara

Sarah O"Hara

3PB

Sarah O’Hara is a Family Law specialist with over 25 years' experience in all aspects of the jurisdiction. She has appeared at all levels of the Family Court from Magistrates to the Court of Appeal. She accepts instructions in public and private law children work, having extensive experience of acting for all parties in care proceedings including parents, extended family members, Local Authorities, Guardians and the OS. She has a particular interest in NAI cases, which include rib and limb fractures, substantial bruising, brain and skull injuries. Her experience and seniority frequently mean she appears against Leading Counsel. Sarah is experienced in working with: Parents suffering with mental health problems Parents with addiction and substance abuse problems Parents with PTSD as a result of their own poor upbringing Parents with cognitive and communication difficulties Cases of alleged chronic child neglect Serious cases of alleged sexual abuse Serious cases of alleged non accidental injury Finding of fact hearings involving multiple medical experts Extended family members seeking Special Guardianship Orders or child arrangement orders Through her work with guardians, Sarah has developed a specialism in cases where one parent has murdered, or is alleged to have murdered, the other, leading to complex issues of placement and contact for the children. Another growing area of work with guardians is the problems of jurisdiction in public and private law cases (Brussels II) where the children concerned are foreign nationals living in the UK. Sarah has been involved in all forms of private law applications including residence, contact, specific issue, prohibited steps, 16.4 CG cases and removal from the jurisdiction. She has provided training in giving evidence, compiling reports and court attendance to a selection of professionals including social workers, health visitors, midwives, doctors, guardians, teachers and support workers. She is happy to provide workshops or seminars tailored to specific groups, along with other colleagues from the 3PB Family Team. She is a member of the Dorset Family Justice Board and a trained mediator. Family  Sarah is a Family Law specialist with over 25 years experience in all aspects of the jurisdiction. She has appeared at all levels of the Family Court from Magistrates to the Court of Appeal. She accepts instructions in public and private law children work, having extensive experience of acting for all parties in care proceedings including parents, extended family members, Local Authorities, Guardians and the OS. She has a particular interest in NAI cases, which include rib and limb fractures, substantial bruising, brain and skull injuries. Her experience and seniority frequently mean she appears against Leading Counsel. Sarah is experienced in working with: Parents suffering with mental health problems Parents with addiction and substance abuse problems Parents with PTSD as a result of their own poor upbringing Parents with cognitive and communication difficulties Cases of alleged chronic child neglect Serious cases of alleged sexual abuse Serious cases of alleged non accidental injury Finding of fact hearings involving multiple medical experts Extended family members seeking Special Guardianship Orders or child arrangement orders Through her work with Guardians, Sarah has developed a specialism in cases where one parent has murdered, or is alleged to have murdered, the other, leading to complex issues of placement and contact for the children. Another growing area of work with Guardians is the problems of jurisdiction in public and private law cases ( Brussels II) where the children concerned are foreign nationals living in the UK. Sarah has been involved in all forms of private law applications including residence, contact, specific issue, prohibited steps, 16.4 CG cases and removal from the jurisdiction, Recent cases:  2017  Re W - Represented the child in a case where mother suffering from mental illness had attempted to kill the child on three occasions. Interesting juxtaposition of ideas of recovery between treating adult mental health professionals and child protection professionals. Succeeded in keeping child in placement with his uncle under SGO Re D - Represented the children in a long running finding of fact on skull and limb fractures where issues of mental capacity were challenged in a discrete hearing. Parents/ alleged perpetrators represented by leading counsel Re M - Represented LA in proceedings against severely learning disabled parents. Required new approach to presentation of the evidence and forensic techniques Re S  - Acting for children in case a factitious illness where alleged perpetrators represented by leading counsel Re W  - Acting for alleged perpetrator in ring of sexual abusers and sexual exploitation case. 2016: Concerned question of ordinary residence and habitually resident under Brussels II Child adopted in UK, adoptive family moved to Eire. Adoption broke down seven years later. Parents returned child, who by then required specialist therapeutic care to original UK local authority. Successfully pursued the LA argument that authorities in Eire responsible because child ordinarily and habitually resident there immediately before parents deposited child with LA in UK DCC v C - Care and placement application acting for a mother with severe bi polar and communication difficulties. Successfully secured an assessment at home with her baby daughter against the arguments of the LA. Successfully argued the case for 'supported' parenting for a parent with a disabling mental illness Re K - Represented a mother charged with making and publicising over a 100 indecent images of her 8 year old daughter and digital penetration. LA seeking findings that she had physically sexually abused the child herself for purposes of personal gratification. Successfully argued the role of the mother, whilst abusive and reprehensible, had been under the agency of a convicted paedophile who had groomed her and used her for that purpose HCC v Nasar Re N - Represented mother in care proceedings relating to baby that she dropped causing skull fracture. M had communication difficulties anxiety attacks and agoraphobia. Second child born during proceedings . M vulnerable victim of abuse as a child in care and as an adult through her relationships. Successfully supported M to have a part in the proceedings and have her position promoted Re JC - Acting for LA in its first case to proceed through the PSMC (Parental substance misuse court) being piloted in Bournemouth. This required a different approach to care proceedings with a different focus and timetable. Prosecuted to a successful conclusion of an agreed rehabilitation of children to mother. Earlier cases: Re VCB - 2015 : representing the CG on question Brussels II jurisdiction and permanent removal from jurisdiction Re G - 2015 : finding of fact on life threatening head injuries: alleged NAI Re HK - 2015 : representing the CG on NAI 8 day finding of fact fractured limbs Re PL- 2014 : representing the CG on NAI 10 day finding of fact fractures Re S- 2014: representing the CG on question of Brussels II jurisdiction Re A- 2014: representing gender reassignment mother in care proceedings Re B- 2014 : representing father in NAI found to be co- perpetrator of serious injury to baby achieved phased return to parents Re KJ 2014: represented mother in 8 day NAI finding of fact resulting in exoneration of mother. Sarah has provided training in giving evidence, compiling reports and court attendance to a selection of professionals including Social Workers, Health Visitors, Midwives, Doctors, Guardians, Teachers and Support Workers. She is happy to provide future workshops or seminars tailored to specific groups, along with other colleagues from the 3PB Family Team. She is a member of the Dorset Family Justice Board and a trained mediator.

Saunak Irani-Nayar

Saunak Irani-Nayar

Chambers of David Berkley KC

Saunak joined 3PB to undertake a specialist, Commercial third-six pupillage, becoming a tenant in July 2023. He joined us from another well-regarded chambers, based in Bristol. He graduated with a degree in Economics (University of Cambridge, 2.i), and is an effective advocate who approaches cases with previous, direct experience of commercial and financial issues, and business management. His workload focuses on business-to-business disputes and consumer credit cases. Typical areas in which he receives instructions include: Contractual and business-to-business disputes Consumer credit and consumer contracts Sale of goods / supply of services Fast-track trials, particularly in Business and Property Courts work Saunak has a strong, active client base for a barrister of his level of call. He receives instructions from the litigation team of a major international law firm, and has regularly acted for defendant banks in claims relating to mis-selling, secret commissions and unfair relationships under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 (“CCA 1974"). His instructions in these claims have included drafting and advisory assignments. His recent instructions have included: a fast-track trial in a joint-liability breach of contract claim (under s.75 CCA 1974); matters concerning professional negligence; and multiple interim hearings in commercial matters in the County Court. He has also acted in multi-day trials and all-day strike-out hearings. Across his instructions, he attracts excellent feedback, and repeat instructions, from clients who praise his approach to finding wider solutions to their disputes, and his focus on client care. Before his pupillage, Saunak worked for a barrister specialising in commercial and employment litigation, drafting pleadings, skeleton arguments and conducting research in a range of cases involving mortgage fraud, professional negligence and unfair dismissal. Saunak has been awarded several scholarships and prizes for his academic results; was ranked 2nd in his year on the Bar Professional Training Course, and 1st in his year on the Graduate Diploma in Law (University of Law).

Stephen Wyeth

Stephen Wyeth

3PB

Prior to transferring to the Bar in June 2010, Stephen Wyeth practised as a solicitor for ten years following his qualification in 1999. Stephen has particular experience of high value claims involving discrimination (with emphasis on disability issues) and is highly knowledgeable in all forms of unfair dismissal including public interest disclosure claims. Stephen has appeared and succeeded in many complex lengthy multi-day high value discrimination and public interest disclosure claims. He has notable experience of TUPE claims including the ability to offer practical advice to both transferors and transferees in the lead up to business acquisitions and service provision changes, as well as being regularly involved in TUPE cases at tribunals usually involving multiple respondents. Stephen has regularly advised both senior employees and businesses with regard to the enforceability of restrictive covenants and confidentiality clauses in the context of employment contracts. Despite being of recent call, given his past experience as a solicitor, he offers an advanced level of service in all areas of employment law. Stephen was appointed as a fee paid Employment Judge in 2009 and, until 2014, was a part time lecturer in Employment Law at the University of Southampton. He has appeared as an expert on regional BBC television and radio. He frequently lectures to local solicitors on strategy and changes in the law. Employment and Discrimination  Stephen Wyeth is a leading junior with a specialist employment law practice. Prior to transferring to the Bar in June 2010, Stephen practised as a solicitor for ten years following his qualification in 1999. He was appointed a fee paid Employment Judge in 2009 and sits in the Watford Employment Tribunal. He has lectured part time in Employment Law at the University of Southampton (as well as tutoring public and constitutional law for five years). Stephen has particular experience of high-value claims involving discrimination (with emphasis on disability and maternity issues) and is highly knowledgeable in all forms of unfair dismissal including public interest disclosure claims. He frequently appears in lengthy multi-day trials. He has notable experience of TUPE claims including the ability to offer practical advice to both transferors and transferees in the lead up to business acquisitions and service provision changes, as well as being regularly involved in TUPE cases at tribunals, usually involving multiple respondents.  Stephen is described as having an approachable manner and his professional clients value his strategic handling of cases. Stephen has regularly advised both senior employees and businesses with regard to the enforceability of restrictive covenants and confidentiality clauses in the context of employment contracts. He has developed a reputation for being a fearless litigator, delivering practical solutions and first class results for both employer and employee clients. Stephen has acted on behalf of a number of large organisations such as the British Dental Association and Thames Water. His recent successes in the Employment Appeal Tribunal include the reported cases of Esparon t/a Middle West Care Homes v Slavikovska, in which he successfully acted for Ms Slavikovska both at first instance and on appeal and Schwarzenbach t/a Thames-side Court Estate v Jones in which he successfully acted for Mr Jones both at first instance and on appeal. As a result of the Slavikovska decision most care workers must now be paid the national minimum wage for “sleep-in” shifts undertaken in care homes. He is well known locally for leading informative workshops and seminars for solicitors and businesses and has appeared as an expert on regional BBC television and Radio. He has lectured for the Solent Region of the Employment Lawyers Association. Stephen has also been a senior adviser to a New Zealand Government Minister during an overseas sabbatical. Within the community Stephen is a Community Governor of his local primary school.

Steven Talbot-Hadley

3PB

Steven Talbot Hadley has over 30 years’ experience at the Criminal Bar, the jury trial is Steven’s forte. He is an efficient and effective cross-examiner, described as incisive and penetrating, but ‘disarmingly charming’. He is an extremely persuasive jury advocate, praised and liked by judges for his calm demeanour and sense of humour. His closing speeches are well structured, powerful and effective, often described as ‘brilliant’ by his lay and professional clients. Latterly, a large part of Steven’s busy criminal practice has been dominated by the prosecution of serious and historic sexual offences. This involves careful handling of young and vulnerable complainants and witnesses, many in a family setting and with difficult background circumstances. Steven is very adept at putting complainants and witnesses at their ease both before and during the trial and, as far as the process allows, enabling them to give their best evidence. When defending, he can win over the most challenging of clients and keep them on side throughout the trial. Steven is particularly expert at taking on complex cases at the last minute with little or no time for lengthy preparation. He has the knack of quickly mastering the salient points and spotting the real issues in the case. His vast experience of being both prosecutor and defender enables him to advance the strongest points in his own case and expose the weakest in the other side. Steven is happy to share his knowledge and expertise.  In 2013, he delivered a public lecture at Coventry University London Campus entitled “Trial by jury, origins, the present and plans for the future: Has trial by jury had its day?” The answer was an emphatic “No!” Crime Steven Talbot Haldey practises in all areas of criminal law, both for the prosecution and for the defence, acting either as lead counsel or junior alone. His specialist areas include: Serious Sexual Offences including rape, both male and female, also involving young and vulnerable witnesses, computer evidence and indecent images. Steven advises pre-charge for a number of Rape and Serious Sexual Offences Units of the Crown Prosecution Service. Murder and other serious violent offences including the use of knives and firearms; armed robbery and blackmail. Drugs offences including large scale importations. Steven also specialises in areas of mental health, perverting the course of justice, animal welfare and dangerous dogs. Cases  of Note: R v. Readhead – Warwick Crown Court 2017. Proceeds of crime from large scale brothel operation. R v. Neal and others – Winchester Crown Court 2016. Large scale drug supply and blackmail. R v. Riley and another – Northampton Crown Court 2016. Keeping a dangerous dog who killed the owner’s baby. R v. Bowyer and others – Reading Crown Court 2015. Large scale burglaries of commercial premises. 2017: defence counsel in multi-handed multiple rape and GBH of vulnerable young female 2016: indecent assaults on a step-grand-daughter; rapes of two under-age females. 2017: multiple rapes of defendant’s estranged wife. 2016: attempted rape and sexual abuse of defendant’s 9 year old daughter; rape of a prostitute; sexual abuse of the child of a vulnerable mother deliberately targeted by the defendant; historic rapes and abuse of a step-daughter starting when she was circa 6 years old and transgender male at the time of trial; historic buggery on multiple occasions of a young vulnerable boy (serving life for murder at the time of trial) by a youth worker.

Tagbo Ilozue

Tagbo Ilozue

3PB

Tagbo Ilozue accepts instructions across a broad range of Chambers’ specialisms, with a particular interest in regulatory crime, inquests, personal injury, professional negligence, professional discipline, and public law. He brings to his practice as a barrister the knowledge and experience that he gained working as a doctor in a variety of medical and surgical specialities. Before leaving his medical career, he completed the membership exams of both the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal College of Physicians. He also holds a doctorate in Developmental Biology and a bachelor’s degree in Philosophy & Psychology. Regulatory Crime Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Crime Team and the Public and Regulatory Group. He has a strong foundation in general crime, having dedicated roughly half his first two years of practice to defending and prosecuting in every area of crime, appearing regularly in the Magistrates’, Youth and Crown Courts. He has been instructed as trial counsel for offences including GBH with intent, possession with intent to supply class A drugs, and arranging the commission of sexual activity with a child. He has also appeared before the Court of Appeal in an appeal against sentence during which his submissions were described by the bench as “impressive”. Tagbo now specialises in regulatory crime and in the related matters that fall within the civil jurisdiction of the magistrates’ court and the tribunals. He has a particular interest in health and safety cases, but he welcomes instructions to advise and represent prosecutors, defendants, applicants, and respondents in all areas of regulatory law. He is a member of both the Criminal Bar Association and the Health and Safety Lawyers' Association. Selected recent instructions include: M v R: Conduct endangering ships, structures or individuals Advising the MCA on evidence and next steps in relation to an intended prosecution for an offence under s.58 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995. B v C: Appeal against a civil penalty notice Representing the applicant landlord in his appeal to the First Tier Tribunal against a penalty imposed by the local authority for alleged breach of the Electrical Safety Regulations. M v S: Breach of the COLREGs Representing the MCA in the prosecution of a master accused of failing to comply with the COLREGs while navigating his vessel off the coast of the Isle of Wight (in the Crown Court at Newport). N v W: Depositing/transferring controlled waste in breach of the Environmental Protection Act Representing the defendant at Merthyr Tydfil Magistrates’ Court and advising him in relation to prospects, procedure, and the merits of an out-of-court resolution of the case. M v W: Failure to comply with the Blue Code Representing the MCA in the prosecution of a vessel owner accused of failing to comply with the relevant safety regulations when taking his vessel across the Atlantic (in the Crown Court at Southampton). R v E: Confiscation Order Enforcement Hearing Representing the defendant in resisting activation of a term of custody following default on payments due under a confiscation order; at Weston-Super-Mare Magistrates’ Court. N v H: Being in control of unlicensed HMOs Representing the prosecuting local authority in a 3-day trial at Nottingham Magistrates’ Court. L v C: Appeal against a noise abatement notice Advising the appellant landlords on the prospects of success and representing them at Cambridge Magistrates’ Court. G v A: Application to extend pre-charge bail Representing the respondent defendant in resisting the application, heard at Tameside Magistrates’ Court. P v M: Exceeding the speed limit in Poole Harbour Representing the prosecuting harbour authority in a plea and sentencing hearing at Poole Magistrates Court. P v R: Exceeding the speed limit in Poole Harbour Advising the prosecuting harbour authority on evidence and prospects. S v Q: Failure to pay business rates Advising the defendant on the prospects of successfully resisting a liability order. B v B: Committal application – unpaid council tax liability orders Representing the prosecuting local authority in an application for committal to prison for failure to pay nearly ten years of council tax debts. Inquests Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Inquests Team. His medical and scientific background gives him a valuable insight into the sensitive issues raised in such proceedings and a particular skill in dealing with complex expert evidence. He will provide representation for any interested party. Recent cases include: Re: II Representing His Majesty’s Coastguard in a 3-week inquest touching on the death of a man who drowned in the English Channel off the coast of Dorset. Re: MA Representing the family in a 1-day inquest touching on the death of a preterm infant who died shortly after birth. Re: FO Representing His Majesty’s Coastguard in a half-day inquest touching on the death of a man who drowned after jumping into the Thames to try to save a woman who was struggling in the water. Re: TR Representing a care-home in the final 2 days of a 4-day inquest (Tagbo stepped in at short notice to cover for a colleague) touching on the death of a resident at the home who sustained a catastrophic head injury in a fall. Re: LD Representing Dorset Police in a PIRH for an inquest touching on the death of a woman who was murdered by her husband. Re: CG Representing a company in a PIRH for an anticipated 2-day jury inquest touching on the death of a man who died in the course of his work as a contractor for the company. Re: BW Representing the family in a 2-day inquest touching on the death of a patient who passed away shortly after he received an overdose of lorazepam in a drug administration error. Tagbo also advised regarding the quantum of the associated clinical negligence claim, which reached a favourable settlement following the inquest. Tagbo is a member of the Health and Safety Lawyers’ Association. Personal Injury  Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Personal Injury Group. He has amassed considerable experience in Personal Injury, acting for claimants and defendants in multi-track, fast track and small claims, in stage 3 hearings and infant settlements, and in all manner of related preliminary and interlocutory hearings. He appears regularly in the county court and maintains a busy paperwork practice, drafting pleadings and advising in relation to liability, quantum, and procedure. He has been instructed on cases involving: Road traffic accidents Credit hire Employers’ liability Public liability Occupiers’ liability Health and Safety regulations Allegations of Fraud and Fundamental Dishonesty Selected recent cases include: Z v A: Advice and Schedule of loss (Employers’ liability) Advising a 36-year-old claimant on quantum and preparing a schedule for the permanent finger injury that he sustained in the course of his work, causing him disadvantage on the open labour market. S v S: Multi-track trial Representing the claimant prison officer at Central London County Court in an employers’ liability claim for a permanent shoulder injury sustained during a fight between prisoners. P v C: Advice and Particulars of Claim (Occupiers’ liability) Advising the claimant (on the prospects of success and on the appropriate defendant to name) and drafting the particulars of claim, in a claim for injuries sustained by a contractor who fell down an uncovered manhole shaft on premises managed by the defendant. N v U: Fast track trial (RTA) Representing the defendant insurer in a claim from a pedestrian, defended on the basis that there was no contact between the insured’s vehicle and the claimant and the claim was fundamentally dishonest (Central London County Court). R v W: Advice and Particulars of Claim (Occupiers’ liability) Advising the claimant on the defendants to pursue and drafting the particulars of claim for a multi-track claim arising from a knee injury sustained after a fall in a shopping centre. K v B: Advice (RTA) Advising the claimant on liability and expert evidence in relation to an injury sustained after the sudden braking of a bus. D v A: Fast Track (RTA and credit hire) Represented the defendant insurer in a claim (including £38,000 in credit hire fees) by a moped driver who accused the defendant’s insured of turning his car into the path of the claimant’s moped. Tagbo is a member of the Personal Injuries Bar Association. Clinical Negligence Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Clinical Negligence Group and the Professional Negligence Bar Association. Before he came to the bar, Tagbo worked for a number of years in emergency medicine, acute medicine and a range of surgical specialities in numerous hospitals across the country. He gained familiarity with multiple clinical fields, and extensive experience in treating patients and working alongside healthcare practitioners. He thereby gained an invaluable insight into the key matters lying at the heart of clinical negligence disputes. While working as junior doctor Tagbo achieved the rare distinction of completing the membership exams for both the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal College of Physicians. His experience of research in a developmental biology laboratory, while working towards his PhD, enhanced his capacity for forensic analysis and ingrained a meticulous attention to detail that has translated into his legal practice. Tagbo acts for both claimants and defendants. His practice to date has been primarily in clinical negligence; however, he has also advised in relation to solicitors’ negligence claims. The experience he has acquired translates directly to professional negligence generally and he is keen to develop his practice to include professional negligence claims in additional fields, particularly proceedings against lawyers. His recent work includes: Advising a corporate claimant on the prospects of success of a claim against its previous solicitors for losses sustained after a commercial tenancy agreement fell through. Advising a defendant on merits and quantum, and drafting the letter of response, in relation to a proposed claim for allegedly unnecessary hip revision surgery. Advising a defendant regarding pre-action steps, and drafting the letter of instruction for the liability and causation expert, in a proposed claim for allegedly negligent hip replacement surgery. Advising a defendant in relation to pre-action steps in a proposed claim for an alleged failure to obtain informed consent prior to a haemorrhoidectomy. Advising a claimant on the merits of a claim for perinatal injury due to the delayed diagnosis of breech presentation. Advising a claimant on expert evidence in relation to a delayed diagnosis of hip dysplasia after birth. Advising a defendant on quantum, on the amendments that needed to be made to the expert evidence, and on settlement offers in relation to a claim arising from the peri-operative management of anticoagulation therapy. Advising a claimant on the merits of a claim in relation to the delayed diagnosis of an ectopic pregnancy. Advising a claimant on the prospects of success and evidence required for a proposed claim against her previous solicitor due to the excess costs and unfavourable outcome alleged to have been incurred in an employment dispute. Professional Discipline and Regulatory Law Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Public and Regulatory Group and a member of the Association of Regulatory and Disciplinary Lawyers. He will advise and act for regulators and registrants in relation to proceedings before any professional regulator. His medical background gives him an invaluable insight in proceedings before the healthcare regulators. Selected recent cases include: G v H Representing a Responsible Pharmacist in a 4-day hearing before the GPhC FtP Committee in relation to allegations of misconduct arising from sales of codeine linctus. The case was dismissed after a successful submission of no case to answer. N v W Representing a nurse in 3-day hearing before the NMC FtP Committee in a charge of impaired fitness to practise following a conviction. B v J Advising a registrant on prospects and evidence in relation to a complaint to the BACP alleging failures to comply with professional standards involving client trust, competence, record-keeping, and communication in respect of counselling services provided. N v H Representing a nurse in a 2-week hearing before the NMC FtP Committee (adjourned part-heard) in relation to allegations of misconduct and lack of competence. N v W Representing a nurse in a 9-day hearing before the NMC FtP Committee involving allegations of misconduct arising from dishonesty. N v H Representing a nurse in an 18-day hearing before the NMC FtP Committee in relation to an allegation of misconduct arising from multiple professional incidents over a 3-year period. H v O Representing a speech and language therapist in a 5-day hearing before the Conduct and Competence Committee of the HCPC in relation to an allegation of misconduct in connection with her medicolegal practice. N v M Representing a nurse in a 3-day hearing before the NMC FtP Committee in relation to allegations of misconduct arising from fraud. Various Representing the NMC in numerous interim order, and substantive order review hearings. Public and Regulatory  Tagbo Ilozue is a member of the 3PB Public and Regulatory Group. He has a strong interest in public law and is keen to develop his practice in this area. He is a co-author of the LexisNexis PSL practice note on the Fisheries Act 2020 and he has advised the Maritime and Coastguard Agency on the Implementation of the Polar Code within domestic legislation. He is a member of the Administrative Law Bar Association. He is also a member of the Attorney General’s Junior Junior scheme and welcomes instructions on that basis; he is currently assisting with the Post Office Inquiry in that capacity.

Thomas Talbot-Ponsonby

3PB

Thomas Talbot-Ponsonby was called to the Bar in 2011 and practises in a wide variety of property, commercial and chancery matters, including neighbour and boundary disputes, landlord and tenant, and probate matters, as well as other commercial disputes and insolvency. Before coming to the Bar, Thomas practised as a solicitor for over 12 years, working in a wide variety of property and corporate work, including related tax advice. COMMERCIAL Thomas is an experienced commercial and chancery practitioner. His broad litigation and advisory work covers most areas of the Law normally litigated in the Chancery Division, including: Corporate and personal insolvency Company law and partnership Shareholder disputes Contract Tax Thomas’ practice also encompasses contentious and non-contentious work in the following fields: Property, trusts, wills and estates and probate. Thomas has also acted as a specialist adviser in relation to VAT, to construction, development, public and charitable organisations. He practised as a solicitor for over 12 years before transferring to the Bar, and has experience of a broad range of transactional property and corporate work. This includes investment sales and purchases, development, refinancing and landlord and tenant work. Thomas appears regularly in the County Court, the High Court and the Court of Appeal and in Land Registry adjudication proceedings. Reported Cases Hobson v Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy [2021] EWHC 1317 (Ch) [2021] EWHC 1317 (Ch) Baker and another v Craggs  [2018] All ER (D) 105 Société Générale v Goldas Kuyumculuk Sanayi Ithalat Ihracat A.S. and others; Société Générale v Goldas Kuyumculuk Sanayi Ithalat Ihracat A.S. and another [2018] EWCA Civ 1093 Thomas Homes Ltd v MacGregor [2016] UKUT 495 (LC) Cotton & Anor v Brudenell-Bruce, Earl of Cardigan & Ors [2014] EWCA Civ 1312 (17 October 2014) Melvin Allan Knight (2) Yvonne Knight v Chalgrove Parish Council (Miscellaneous cases : Miscellaneous) [2015] EWLandRA 2014_0799 PROPERTY AND ESTATES Since his call to the Bar in 2011, Thomas has worked predominantly in property and chancery matters. This includes landlord and tenant matters, boundary disputes, and disputed registration of land and probate. In addition, he also has experience of a variety of other commercial disputes and insolvency. He practised as a solicitor for over 12 years before transferring to the Bar, and has experience of a broad range of transactional property and corporate work. This includes investment sales and purchases, development, refinancing and landlord and tenant work. Thomas has a deep knowledge of the law and has acted for a range of clients from private individuals to multinational companies. He is a specialist in relation to all property related taxes. He has a detailed knowledge of stamp duty land tax and the operation of various reliefs. He has advised in relation to the tax liability of complex transactions. Thomas has also acted as a specialist adviser in relation to VAT, to construction, development, public and charitable organisations. MEDIATION Thomas is a CIArb accredited mediator.

Thomas Acworth

Thomas Acworth

3PB

Thomas Acworth is a criminal specialist. His practice encompasses general crime, regulatory crime and police law. Crime Thomas Acworth’s practice covers the spectrum of criminal and quasi-criminal matters: from cases of serious violence to technical road traffic and regulatory offences.  He combines meticulous preparation with excellent client care to deliver personable, pragmatic and effective representation.  Thomas prosecutes and defends. Appellate Work F v The Queen (Jamaica): Murder.  Advising on appeal to Privy Council on issues of identification, character evidence and incompetency of counsel.  Case concerned a gangland contract killing. R v C & D: Armed Robbery.  Resisting appeal against terminating ruling following successful submission of no case to answer.  Case concerned joint-enterprise and circumstantial evidence. R v JJ: Making indecent images of children.  Appeal against indefinite sexual harm prevention order.   Drugs R v Y & Others (Operation Whale).  Conspiracy to Import Class A.  NCA investigation into international cocaine smuggling ring based overseas.  Case concerned crew of a super yacht smuggling cocaine into the UK, case linked to another importation of £160 million worth of cocaine into UK.  Evidence included encrypted messaging services and GPS locators. R v Q & Two Others: Possession of Class A with Intent.  Albanian nationals accused of involvement in substantial cocaine distribution network (multiple kilos) in London.  Encrochat evidence. R v L & Six Others (Operation Warbler): Conspiracy to Supply Class A.  Led by David Richards.  County lines conspiracy.  Substantial telephone evidence.  Issues of human trafficking, forced criminality and extended abuse of process arguments. R v G & Five Others (Operation Hector): Conspiracy to Supply Class A and Human Trafficking.  Led by Simon Jones.  County lines conspiracy.  Substantial telephone evidence. R v W (Operation Orochi): Concerned in the Supply of Class A.  Defendant from Essex orchestrated supply of Class A drugs in Sussex.  Case turned entirely on circumstantial observations of D together with extensive cell-site evidence. R v F (Operation Crosslands): Conspiracy to Supply Class A.  Conspiracy to supply crack cocaine and heroin.  Undercover police officers. R v  U & Six Others (Operation Scowl): Production of Cannabis.  Defendant of previous good character accused of producing cannabis for commercial supply.  Case linked to large Encrochat operation involving supply of cocaine. Homicide (Murder and Manslaughter) character accused of attempting to kill his wife by drowning her.  Complex psychiatric issues.  Defence of insanity. R v W & Six Others (Operation Beckon): Assisting an Offender (Murder).  Leading Laura Hollingbery.  Young defendant accused of hiding a murder weapon shortly after the killing in question took place. R v Q and Another (Operation Powerboat): Assisting an Offender (Murder).  Led by Tom Evans.  Vulnerable defendant accused of assisting his co-accused (tried for murder and attempted murder) to escape from the police. R v L and Two Youths (Operation Swallowtail): Causing GBH with Intent.  Led by Gemma White.  Three teenage boys accused of beating a care-worker to near death with a log.  Case attracted national media attention. R v A Youth: Wounding with Intent.  13-year-old boy stabbed a fellow teenager after following her into a housing estate on Halloween.  Defendant asked victim how dead she wanted to be before inflicting wound.  Tried in the Crown Court. R v  J (A Youth): Wounding with Intent, Robbery, Arson: 16-year-old boy stabbed male in street following altercation, robbed elderly female of handbag and set fire to his care home.  Complex mental health issues and issues of Crown Court jurisdiction. R v X: Wounding with Intent.  Accused stabbed injured party six times.  Wounds inflicted to the neck, abdomen and internal organs.  Complex mental health issues. R v K & Others: Wounding with Intent, False Imprisonment, Robbery, Threats to Kill and Possession of Firearm with Intent.  Allegations of detention and torture following a drug deal gone awry. R v M: Aggravated Burglary, False Imprisonment and ABH.  Defendant accused of taking his ex-partner hostage at their former home. R v T & H: Armed Robbery.  Knife-point joint enterprise robbery of commercial premises.  Both defendants ran cutthroat defences. R v F & X: Aggravated Burglary and Dwelling Robbery.  Allegations of armed home invasions in which defendants demanded drugs and drug money. R v J: Aggravated Burglary.  Allegation of home invasion during which victim assaulted with incapacitant spray and hammer. R v V & Others: Dwelling Robbery.  Home invasion, during which victims attacked with hammers, knuckledusters and incapacitant spray.  Gangland context. R v D, E & F: Robbery and Dwelling Robbery.  Joint-enterprise ventures.  Elderly and vulnerable victims. Sexual Offences R v Y: Rape, Indecent Assault and Gross Indecency.  Defendant accused of systematic sexual abuse on his step-sons and their teenage friends. R v K: Rape and Indecent Assault.  Defendant accused of historic anal, vaginal and oral rape of ex-wife during their marriage.  Also accused of systematic sexual abuse of step-daughter within that relationship. R v Z: Rape of Child under 13.  Defendant accused of historic anal and oral rape of step-sibling. R v U: Rape.  Student of previous good character accused of raping fellow student following night out in town. R v I: Rape.  Defendant accused of raping his wife pending the instigation of divorce proceedings. R v K: Assault by Penetration of Child under 13 and Sexual Assault of Child under 13.  Defendant alleged to have molested his youngest biological sister in her sleep. R v L: Causing Children to Engage in Sexual Activity and Sexual Assaults of Children under 13.  Defendant with learning difficulties accused of sexually touching his two great-nieces, aged four and seven. R v P: Sexual Assault of Child under 13, Causing Child under 13 to Engage in Sexual Activity.  Allegations of grooming and serious sexual abuse on four-year-old complainant.  Defendant was C’s biological grandfather. R v J: Sexual Assault of Child under 13, Voyeurism and Making Indecent Images of Children.  Defendant accused of planting hidden cameras around the house to observe his step-daughter in a state of undress, sexually assaulting her during the night and taking indecent photographs of her whilst she slept. R v H: Attempting to Incite Child to Engage in Penetrative Sexual Activity and Making Indecent Images of Children.  Computer professional accused of inciting a fictitious 15-year-old to engage in serious sexual activity and creating numerous indecent images.  Case involved complex computer evidence. R v K: Disclosing Private Sexual Images. Defendant put indecent images of her best friend on Facebook.  Defence of consent. Regulatory Crime  R v H: Bankrupt acting as Company Director. Defendant set up two companies whilst bankrupt, one of which traded for an extensive period. HMRC v X Ltd & Others: Trading in Breach of VAT and PAYE Security Notices.  Notable regional company continually trading in breach of VAT and PAYE security notices.  History of difficulties with HMRC. Local Authority v X: Contempt of Court.  Vulnerable, elderly client.  Allegations of breach of ASBO. X County Council v F: Failing to Produce Waste Transfer Notice.  Prosecution of a business that was flouting the Waste Regulations and causing a neighbourhood nuisance. X County Council v Y: Knowingly Failing to Secure Regular Attendance at School.  Child in GCSE year.  Non-compliance following previous conviction.  Dispute over learning centre provision. Police Force v S: Closure Order.  Acting for applicant police force.  Suspected crack house.  Occupant threatening neighbours with violence. Fraud, Business and Financial Crime R v Capt. Y and Others: Fraud.  Officer in UK Special Forces accused of illegal disposal of ammunition and appropriation of the funds from sale.  Activities alleged to have taken place whilst on exercises overseas.  Considerable national security implications.  Witnesses included serving UKSF officers. R v Z: Fraud.  Employee accused of defrauding family-run business of hundreds of thousands of pounds.  Offences alleged to have taken place over at least 15 years. R v J: Fraud.  NCO in the Grenadier Guards alleged to have perpetrated a number  ‘sweetheart’ frauds against vulnerable women that he met on dating apps. R v H: Bankrupt acting as Company Director.  Defendant set up two companies whilst bankrupt, one of which traded for an extensive period. R v A: Failing to Keep Records as Required by Companies Act.  Defendant was director of a business that went into CVL.  He did not cooperate with the liquidator or the Insolvency Service and never delivered the company’s books to either. Military/Courts martial R v Capt. Y and Others: Fraud.  Officer in UK Special Forces accused of illegal disposal of ammunition and appropriation of the funds from sale.  Activities alleged to have taken place whilst on exercises overseas.  Considerable national security implications.  Witnesses included serving UKSF officers. R v U: Breach of Standing Orders and Assault.  NCO in Royal Artillery accused of fighting with other NCOs whilst drunk and on duty. R v H: Desertion.  Private in Port and Maritime Regiment accused of desertion following a two year absence, during which he obtained a civilian job.  Defence of intention to return. R v J: Fraud. NCO in the Grenadier Guards alleged to have perpetrated a number  ‘sweetheart’ frauds against vulnerable women that he met on dating apps.  Case attracted attention in the national press. Motoring Offences R v L (Operation Postcard): Causing Death by Careless Driving.  Road traffic collision between van and commercial vehicle.  Prosecution commenced following CPS request to pause inquest into death of deceased.  Complex issues of causation (collision and death), medical evidence and vulnerable witnesses. R v O (Operation Determine): Causing Serious Injury by Dangerous Driving.  Defendant of previous good character.  Allegation of dangerous driving by excessive speed.  Complainant paralysed as a result of collision. R v T: Causing Serious Injury by Dangerous Driving.  Serious road traffic collision.  Client significantly over the drink drive limit.  Victim sustained serious injuries and required a skin-graft. R v M: Causing Serious Injury by Dangerous Driving.  Client drove on the wrong side of the road and caused a collision.  Victim sustained significant psychiatric injuries and a broken neck. Proceeds of Crime  R v K: POCA following conviction for Fraud.  Extensive arguments on applicability of proportionality to benefit figure, valuation of total benefit and failure to take account of statutory surcharge. R v K (and Others): POCA following convictions for organised theft.  Contested benefit figure and applicability of assumptions based on Crown’s acceptance of a limited basis of plea. Public and Regulatory  Thomas Acworth’s public and regulatory practice focuses on regulatory crime and police law. With experience of prosecuting and defending ‘traditional’ criminal cases, an eye for detail and an aptitude for technical law, Thomas represents his clients with skill beyond his year of call. Police law  Thomas is regarded as a “go-to” barrister in the field of firearms licensing.  He has acted for police forces across England as well as individuals seeking the restoration of their certificates.  Thomas is highly regarded for his ability to deal with cases sensitively, pragmatically and robustly.  He appears in the Crown Court, conducting licensing appeals at first instance and has conducted appeals by way of case stated in the Administrative Court. Chief Constable of Surrey v Smith: Appeal by way of Case Stated.  Whether Crown Court’s decision at first instance rational.  Arguments on extension of time. Chief Constable v U: Firearms Licence Appeal.  Appeared against a QC.  City executive’s shotgun certificate revoked on basis of post-acquittal restraining order and mental health concerns.  Case required detailed analysis of psychiatric reports. Chief Constable v F:  Firearms Licence Appeal.  Hundreds of guns found at residence of a registered firearms dealer together with prohibited weapons and prohibited ammunition.  PII and evidential issues resultant from concurrent criminal proceedings. Chief Constable v Q:  Firearms Licence Appeal.  Revocation of firearms certificate on basis of intelligence reports.  Appeal concerned PII and public safety considerations. Chief Constable v Z:  Firearms Licence Appeal.  Refusal to grant shotgun certificate on basis of minor, historic, offences of violence and ongoing tendency to obsessive and aggressive behaviour. Chief Constable v H: Firearms Licence Appeal.  Lengthy appeal brought by practising solicitor.  Issues of mental health and domestic abuse, both historic and contemporary.  Sensitive handling of vulnerable parties. Chief Constable v Q: Firearms Licence Appeal.  Revocation based on irresponsible behaviour (minor road traffic incidents) and insecure storage of weapons.

Tim Devlin

Tim Devlin

3PB

Tim Devlin is a highly-respected and successful trial barrister and adviser on all aspects of criminal law, including serious violence, sexual offences, firearms, drugs, fraud and associated activity. The former MP for Stockton South (1987-1997), Tim was PPS to the Attorney-General from 1992-1994. Tim is regularly instructed by the Crown on his own - or as leading junior counsel - in serious cases with several defendants. These are often drug, gang or fraud conspiracies. Some of the more high-profile cases have been reported in the national and local media. He frequently appears opposite Queens Counsel or senior juniors in complex cases or cases of gravity. He is graded as a CPS Grade 4 prosecutor on their Special Casework and Homicide lists and is a rape specialist counsel. Recent cases include prosecution of 18 members of a gang resulting in pleas by all except 5 defendants who were later found guilty after a trial; a drug conspiracy trial at Ipswich and cases involving guns and drugs at the Central Criminal Court. Tim is frequently instructed in drug importation and tax frauds. He has acted alone in cases of bank fraud, insurance fraud and frauds by deception on his own and with a junior against multiple counsel for the defence, securing convictions. This is achieved by thorough preparation and reducing complicated facts to simple admissions and schedules. He was also the successful prosecutor, in Birmingham Crown Court, of the first cyber-crime case - securing the conviction of the man who organised the DDOS attack that took down the Home Office website and that of Mrs Theresa May in 2012. Tim’s experience of serious sexual offences trials is impressive and extensive. His sympathetic and sensitive approach makes him particularly adept at dealing with young or vulnerable witnesses. He is a RASSO specialist counsel. He was involved in the pilot of s28 pre-recorded cross-examination at Kingston Crown Court. Tim is accredited by the Inns of Court College of Advocacy as a trainer/facilitator for vulnerable witnesses. Tim also often provides charging advice in sexual cases, and cases involving mental illness. Tim is also fully aware of diversity issues, having prosecuted sexual cases involving the Muslim, Hassidic Jewish, Catholic, Protestant, Baptist, Evangelical and other religious communities. He is currently dealing with cases as varied as a five-handed retail fraud; five-handed wounding with intent; kidnapping case; causing death by dangerous driving; sexual interference with children; and rape. These are defence and prosecution cases in Hampshire, Dorset and the Isle of Wight. He supervised the Bar Council's response on Criminal Law and Brexit and is a noted contributor to the Home Office consultation on Hate Crime. In 2021 he was elected a Bencher of Lincoln's Inn.  Outside of a busy career at the Bar, Tim is a keen sailor and counts his membership of the Bar Yacht Club and Island Sailing Club amongst his nautical interests. CRIME Tim Devlin is a formidable and successful advocate and adviser on all aspects of criminal law, including serious violence, sexual offences, firearms, drugs, fraud and associated activity. He has a prolific track record in successful prosecutions and defences in criminal trials. These have included: Serious Crime R v Richardson and Fletcher: Attempted murder case at Snaresbrook before HHJ Wilkinson. Both pleaded guilty to GBH and given 9 years apiece. R v Mustafa and 5 others: Leading Junior for the Crown in this 3-month trial at Woolwich. 5 out of 6 of the defendants were convicted of a pre-planned burglary of a jeweller, handcuffing him and his wife, and stealing over £1m worth of jewellery and watches from his shop. Operation Celery: Series of cases in which various layers of a drug-importation operation were prosecuted, culminating in the leader being extradited from Spain and prosecuted using Spanish intercept evidence. Value of the drugs was over £5million. All convicted. R v CB and others: 14-handed prosecution of a violent disorder outside the house of an Asian family. Heard at Harrow Crown Court over 3 months. Leading junior. R v Smith: Series of rapes and robberies using victim’s oyster cards on buses in east London. Acted alone against Queens Counsel and a junior, resulting in convictions.   Fraud Operation Union: Prosecuted with a junior a voluminous fraud with 9 defendants in Birmingham charged with buying and selling stolen vehicles and transferring cherished number-plates from their rightful owners to others for sale. 7 out of the 9 convicted. Lead conspirator absconded and left the country. R v Stoker, Collins ,and Madridis: Fraud on British bakeries using non-existent agency drivers who were signed through the gate procedures and paid for delivering imaginary loads. All 3 convicted. R v Treanor and Treanor: Purchase and sale of companies, siphoning off money and assets through a hidden bank account. Cross-examination of the key witness, a forensic accountant instructed by the defence, led to the revelation of how the fraud worked, and conviction of both defendants in Birmingham Crown Court. R v Green: art dealer who defrauded his mother under a power of attorney, much reported in the national media. R v Singh: Submission of forged doctor’s letters to an insurance company in relation to a fraudulent claim. Preparation of the case after a late return, and a new indictment, led to a plea at Croydon on the first day of trial.   Sexual Offences R v NM: Historic sexual abuse dating back to 1970s of young nieces by familial uncle. 4 week trial defended by Queens Counsel and a junior, leading to convictions on all but two counts. This case involved consulting the Criminal Code of Grenada in relation to offences committed there. R v SS: Conviction of the ring-leader of a group of Albanian men who picked up two drunken teenagers in Chingford, took them to a flat and raped them. R v DH: Historic sexual abuse at a well-known school by the housemaster, involving witnesses now scattered throughout the world. Case stretched back to the 1970s and had previously been investigated without success. Change of plea to guilty after the third witness. Defendant attempted suicide on the first day of first trial. R v AA: Male rape of a gay man by a Somalian man whom he had contacted using Blackberry messaging, and who then lured him to a remote piece of open ground in North London. Convicted. R v K: Abduction, rape and false imprisonment of a 44 year old drunken woman with previous history of rapes, taken to a flat and held for two days by threats of violence and death. Trial at Wood Green, praised by the judge for sympathetic handling of the witness. R v B: Took over a part-heard trial for prosecution due to the incapacity of Crown Counsel at close of the crowns case. After listening to the tapes of the complainant giving evidence, cross-examined the defendant and his wife, made a closing speech, which was said to be “excellent” by HHJ Lafferty and the defendant was convicted. R v Al: Rape of a young Kurdish girl by her brother in a strict Muslim household. This case raised a number of difficult cultural issues, and demanded the utmost sensitivity. Convicted. R v MG: Rape of a 4 year old boy by a 14 year old boy with learning difficulties, aided by an intermediary, and two consultant psychologists. Difficult points of law on fitness to plead were considered by the district judge in the youth court. Convicted.   Other serious crime R v An: Death by dangerous driving and attempting to pervert the course of Justice. Commended by HHJ Carr for the way the case was conducted. Defendant guilty on count 1 regulation. R v G: Prosecution of a bankrupt man who claimed to have borrowed money twice and lost it gambling in informal situations. R v N: Definition of “Student” and “full-time” for the purposes of student loans and benefits. Short trial at Kingston.

Tom Webb

Tom Webb

3PB

Tom Webb is a civil practitioner specialising in personal injury and clinical negligence matters. He has established a busy practice encompassing both advocacy and advisory work. He is recognised as a leading junior in the Legal 500. In personal injury matters, Tom represents both Claimants and Defendants on the multi-track. Instructions frequently concern six and seven figure claims. Tom is experienced at all stages of such litigation, from pre-action advice and drafting, through to CCMC and trial. Amongst other areas, cases regularly arise from road traffic accidents, occupier’s liability and claims against employers. Please refer to Tom’s personal injury page for details of recent and notable cases. Additionally, Tom has built a substantial practice representing Defendants where fraud and/or fundamental dishonesty is alleged. Tom has much experience in the application of s.57 CJCA and CPR r.44.16. Tom’s clinical negligence practice encompasses a wide range of claims. As well as matters arising from hospital and GP treatment, Tom has dealt with claims against a range of medical professionals. This includes those providing cosmetic treatments. Tom has experience of clinical negligence claims arising in the context of military service. Aside from his practice at the bar, Tom has lectured part-time at the Winchester University Law School and provided mooting coaching. He is a former Western Circuit Mooting Champion (2008) and Middle Temple Lowry Scholar (2009/10). In 2016 Tom was appointed as a panel member to the Thames Valley Police Disciplinary Tribunal. In 2019 Tom was appointed as a Fee-Paid Judge of the First Tier Tribunal and assigned to the Social Entitlement Chamber. In 2023, Tom was appointed as a Recorder, sitting on the Western Circuit. Reported Cases Caterham School Ltd v Rose [2019] 8 WLUK 277 Personal Injury  Tom conducts multi-track personal injury litigation for both Claimants and Defendants. Tom has a wide experience of all aspects of proceedings, from early advice on liability and the initial drafting of pleadings and schedules, through to representation at trial. Tom is recognised in the 2023 edition of the Legal 500 as a leading junior for PI. Instructions frequently concern claims arising from road traffic accidents (including claims against the MIB), public liability matters (including Highways Act claims), occupier’s liability and accidents at work (including noise-induced hearing loss). Where such matters have resulted in death, Tom is experienced in dealing with claims under the Fatal Accidents Act and related provisions. The claims arising from road traffic accidents regularly contain credit hire elements and Tom is well-versed in the law arising from such matters. Tom is frequently instructed on behalf of Defendant insurers on both the fast and multi-tracks in cases where LVI and/or fraud are alleged and has significant trial experience of such matters. Consequently, Tom is also experienced in cases where findings of fundamental dishonesty are pursued in order to overcome QOCS protection. Tom has related experience of appearing at committal hearings. Aside from his PI practice, Tom is experienced in matters related to the PI field, including disputes concerning contracts of insurance, usually involving property damage arising from road traffic accidents.  Tom has recently been instructed in a matter concerning cancellation of a contract of insurance for material misrepresentation which is at the permission stage in the Court of Appeal. Similarly linked to his PI practice, Tom has experience of representing current and former service members before the War Pensions and Armed Forces Compensation Tribunal. As well as FTT hearings, Tom has dealt with such matters at appellate level. Recent or ongoing high-value cases have included: Complex causation dispute (multiple accidents) with pleaded value of two million pounds. £700,000 complex PTSD case settled at JSM. Junior counsel in child brain injury case pleaded circa.£10,000,000. Broken foot in accident at work with requirement for lifelong orthotics, pleaded at £500,000. Shoulder injury at work pleaded in excess of £500,000. Post-accident concussion claim pleaded at approximately £300,000. Back injury in RTA pleaded in excess of £300,000. Pedestrian vs car claim pleaded at £250,000. Fatal Accident claim pleaded at more than £200,000. Representing the defendant in a PL matter pleaded in excess of £200,000; settled for £25,000 at JSM. Road traffic accident with liability denied on the basis of automatism – settled for £130,000. Complex earnings claim against former employer, where self-employed client is now unable to pursue a business that would have expanded in time, pleaded at £200,000, of which around £150,000 is future loss of earnings. Client with brain injuries sustained in accident during a sword fighting drill. Multi-day liability and quantum multi-track trial (occupier’s liability). A complex matter concerning an uninsured EU-National, killed on a road in the UK, but without a personal representative in the jurisdiction. RTA claim involving damages for injuries requiring restorative plastic surgery. Appeal against Summary Judgment . Successful representation at appeal concerning the quantum of losses arising from a cancelled holiday. Appeal arising from refusal to join two related claims where it is said that the alleged dishonesty in one is relevant to the other. Recent LVI / fraud / fundamental dishonesty work: Success on appeal in case concerning allegation of pre-action dishonesty. Successful defence (claim abandoned) in £250,000 claim where Claimant’s employment evidence was found to have been fabricated. Costs recovered on behalf of Defendant insurer in employer’s liability claim that was abandoned pre-trial. Application for finding of fundamental dishonesty (CPR PD44 paragraph 12.4) was successfully pursued resulting in recovery of an enforceable costs order. Finding of fundamental dishonesty secured at trial resulting in enforceable costs order of more than £30,000. Key evidence being Instagram Reels. Successful strike out of claim where LVI alleged and subsequent recovery of costs on basis that Claimant’s conduct was likely to disrupt the just disposal of proceedings. Success at trial (for Claimant) where conspiracy alleged. Claim pleaded at £200k abandoned due to surveillance evidence. Claim including allegations of LVI, staged accident and phantom passenger. Key evidence included Facebook pages and address history. Dismissal of claim by 3 claimants in an LVI matter. Multiple findings of FD in various RTA fast track matters. Related Cases of Interest Representing the Defendant insurer in claims arising where vehicles had collided with: A three-bed home An historic railway bridge A road bridge. Representing the Defendant at multi-track trial concerning the spillage of oil on to the North Circular. Ongoing appeal (presently at permission stage with Court of Appeal) concerning alleged GDPR breaches and breach of contract arising from the cancellation of a contract of insurance for material misrepresentation Appearing for Appellants before the War Pensions  and Armed Forces Compensation Tribunal in claims arising: Non-Freezing Cold Injury A heart condition exacerbated by the trauma of service Atypical facial pain PTSD. Presently seeking permission from the Court of Appeal in a psychiatric injury AFCS case. Clinical Negligence  Tom is experienced in a variety of clinical negligence matters, including claims arising from dental, GP, hospital and physiotherapy treatment. Instructions have included requests to draft pre-action correspondence under the protocol, as well as conduct of matters once issued. As well as claims against the NHS, Tom has experience of claims concerning private hospitals, partnerships and the military. Tom acts for both claimants and defendants. Tom’s PI practice has involved matters whereby cosmetic surgery is in issue (either in terms of injury undermining such previous surgery or where cosmetic surgery is recommended in the future) and so he is well placed to deal with clinical negligence claims arising in the cosmetic field. In 2018 Tom was instructed as a junior in an ongoing multi-million pound child brain injury case. The claim arises from a negligent failure to respond to hypoglycaemia shortly after birth. Examples of recent cases include: Junior in multi-million pound child brain injury case (claimant). Child brain injury at birth case, presently in early stages, with pleaded value likely to be in the millions (defendant). Further child brain injury case, arising from alleged negligence by both ambulance service and maternity unit. Value to be ascertained (defendant). Allegedly negligent laser removal of tattoo. Claim against IVF clinic concerning testing of embryos. Bowel injury sustained during an appendectomy. Haemophiliac suffering extensive bleed during surgery due to alleged failure to adequately plan the operation. Allegedly negligent conduct of a caesarean section. Allegedly negligent failure to detect an ectopic pregnancy. Negligent division of thumb tendon in a minor. Failure to diagnose swine flu and pneumonia. Wrong-level spinal surgery claim. Brachial plexus injury at birth. Still-birth following allegedly negligent care during pregnancy.

Tonia Clark

Tonia Clark

3PB

Tonia Clark is a senior barrister in the family law team at 3PB, specialising in both financial and Children Act cases. Tonia’s considerable expertise in financial claims includes those brought in divorce, under TOLATA and Children Act Schedule 1 financial claims and she acts for husbands, wives and intervenors. Tonia’s academic background was in Business Administration and so she has an ability to soundly grasp aspects of company accounts and the tax implications of proceedings and the potential/suspected dissipation of assets. Her client base tends to typically involve consideration of a property portfolio and often a family business/company and not infrequently assets overseas. Tonia is also a child law specialist, undertaking both public and private law work. She regularly acts for local authorities and guardians, as well as for parents and grandparents and extended family members. She has undertaken lengthy fact-find hearings involving allegations of NAI and alleged abuse. Tonia regularly acts for some very vulnerable clients in public law proceedings where ground rules may have to be considered in order to ensure a fair hearing. Tonia appears regularly in the County Court, High Court and Family Court. She has a very approachable and down to earth manner and believes in the art of listening to the client and building a rapport in order to properly advise and represent people's best interests. Tonia has been sitting as a Deputy District Judge in the Family Court and County Court since 2001, where she is authorised to hear Children’s Act, public law care, Court of Protection and family financial disputes as well as civil cases. She has also been appointed to sit in the new Financial Remedies Court on the Western Circuit. She is also a judge in the Property Tribunal. These bring her a wealth of experience in advising how the courts are likely to approach issues arising in a case. She is able to conduct private FDR’s as well as be instructed to participate as an advocate Family  Finance/ancillary relief Tonia practises in both financial and Children Act cases. Many clients who experience difficulties in both areas on separation prefer the consistency of counsel and attention to detail that being a specialist in both areas provides. Her background in Business and Administration and Tax has also proved a valuable tool in such cases. Most of Tonia’s cases involved one or more of the following: Family businesses and often multiple company structures Pensions funds (including NHS and Armed Services pensions) Significant non-disclosure (including applications to vary existing orders and to set aside orders due to material non disclosure) Inherited wealth Non matrimonial property and the extent to which it plays a part in the overall division of assets Third party interests Tonia has recently been involved in a number of cases, including the setting aside of earlier orders, due to significant non-disclosure. In each case a tenacious approach was adopted in conference with the client and instructing solicitors and reaped significant benefit for the client in the overall result. Tonia has also recently been involved in several cases where apparent third party interests in property structures have been successfully challenged to her clients’ benefit. Recent assessment of her successes have included cases where Tonia has: undertaken analysis of private individual business/company accounts acted both for and against clients who have extensive property interests, including several cases acting for owners of care homes acted for clients in the farming community which have often involved inherited wealth issues analysed allegations of significant non disclosure, traced assets and property within the UK  or overseas and whether there is a need for more detailed forensic investigation acted for a significant number of medical professionals (surgeons/anaesthetists/ dentists) Private Remote FDR Hearings Tonia is available for private remote FDR hearings. For more information on private remote FDR hearings please click here. Recent cases R v R (2019) Acting for wife. Significant and ongoing non disclosure by husband. Arguments by him concerning third party interests. Succeeded in obtaining order in which wife received majority of proceeds of sale of former family home. M v M (2018) Financial hearing (and Children Act proceedings) in which husband purported to have no interest in property (including the former family home) and business interests. Wife received generous lump sum and significant maintenance. R v R (2016) Acting for husband who was professional with significant wealth and connections in both Greece and Switzerland. Assets accumulated overseas. Argued successfully that deliberate non disclosure had not occurred and very limited add back arguments succeeded.   Children : Private Law Team Tonia is frequently instructed in applications for child arrangements orders, specific issue orders and prohibited steps orders that often include one or more of the following features: Living with and contact arrangements Orders including internal or external relocation Allegations of parental alienation Children Act proceedings Tonia frequently undertakes cases where one parent is allegedly hostile to the other and involving allegations of parental alienation. She has undertaken fact finding hearings where marital rape and severe emotional and physical abuse is alleged by one party against the other or abuse is alleged towards the child concerned. She also regularly represents clients where issues have arisen concerning permanent removal of a child/children from the UK. For instance, she recently acted for a father who opposed the permanent removal of a child to Italy by the Italian mother. The first appeal by the mother (to a single judge of the High Court) was successful. However this was overturned by the Court of Appeal and the original order reinstated preventing the removal of the child. Recent cases J v L (2019) Acting for child through their guardian in private law residence and contact dispute. Ultimately both parents in person.  Procedure and hearing (including 4 day fact find) required extensive control and court required considerable assistance from counsel for the guardian (Tonia). H v H (2019) Acting for a father who was regularly working outside jurisdiction.  Significant animosity between the parties. Secured live with order for father despite issues with working arrangements. C v O (2019) Acting for father. Child had been living with grandparents and significant attachment. Secured live with order for father. Appealed. Permission to appeal granted but appeal ultimately dismissed. N v N (2018) Acting for father against whom serious allegations were made. Allegations not found proved and court ordered direct contact with the children the same day for first time in 7 months. Issues over possible removal from jurisdiction by mother. HJ v A (2018) Father had not seen children for 4 years. Ongoing litigation and Tonia was brought in to advise and for final hearing only. Result was suspended residence order in his favour. Orders made that he spend time with children including staying alternate weekends and holidays. Final shared living arrangements order has now been made. L v F [2017] EWCA Civ 2121 Tonia successfully argued for a father against an application by mother for external relocation of a child  (to the country of birth of both parents) . Cafcass supported the proposed move by mother. Decision overturned on appeal and original decision restored on further appeal. Resulted in father maintaining an ongoing and significant relationship with the child.   Children : Public Law Team Tonia acts for parents in care proceedings and has a particular interest in representing grandparents and extended family members in disputes involving children in care proceedings. She is also instructed by Local Authorities and acts for Guardians on a regular basis. Her work in public law proceedings frequently involves one or more of the following: Care and adoption disputes Third party intervenor applications Fact finding and ground rules hearings Grandparents’ and Guardians’ interests Tonia recently acted for grandparents where one parent had been murdered by the other. She is regularly instructed in cases involving highly vulnerable parents and undertakes fact finding hearings. In one complex fact find of 19 days, she acted for the children through their Guardian. Ground rules hearings are common for Tonia. Tonia brings a real understanding of court practice as she has been a Deputy District Judge in the Family and County Court since 2001, and is authorised to hear financial claims, public law (care and adoption), private children cases and Court of Protection cases. Recent cases Re O (2019) A young mother in relation to 3rd child. All older children had been removed at or shortly after birth. Tonia successfully argued for an independent full assessment of mother on the basis that the mother was being written off by the Local Authority. This was in the face of extensive assessments by different workers in the earlier (and current) proceedings. Re A (2019) Fact find and final hearing involving allegations, against her lay client, of deliberate ingestion of toxic substances putting her child at risk of death. Re B (2017) Acting in 19 day fact find on behalf of the children through their guardian where allegations of serious sexual assault. Local Authority family witnesses changed their evidence part way through hearing and after evidence in chief which caused issues as to whether witnesses hostile and guardian’s counsel (Tonia) expected to deal with issues raised.

Victoria Hamblen

Victoria Hamblen

3PB

Victoria Hamblen has experience in a range of commercial and public law matters, with a particular focus on property, planning, environment, mediation and international arbitration. She now has a broad commercial practice and accepts instructions in broad areas of civil law, as well as in public law and judicial review. Victoria is also a member of the Attorney General's Junior Junior Scheme, which provides her with opportunities to work on cases spanning diverse practice areas. In environmental law, Victoria has experience of advising and making submissions on Strategic Environmental Assessment Regulations requirements and the legal requirements for Local Authority Sustainability Appraisals. She is currently a pro-bono adviser for the Environmental Law Foundation(ELF), and has advised on a plethora of environmental cases, including matters relating to water quality/pollution, contaminated land and rights of way, land development environmental impacts. Victoria also has experience of providing pro-bono assistance to organisations such as Lawyers Against Poverty (LAP) on international human rights cases, including cases relating to the land rights of indigenous peoples. Victoria has a very client-centred approach to her work. She is compassionate and approachable, and adopts a solution-focused, pragmatic and adaptable attitude. Victoria completed pupillage at 3PB in May 2022. During her practising pupillage, Victoria represented in matters such as: Property: possession in trespass, and rent arrears cases; Commercial: small claims, fast-track trials, settlement negotiations. Victoria has also drafted advice pieces and pleadings covering a wide variety of contentious issues, including: Consumer Rights Act Debt recovery Contract variation The law of agency and principal Professional negligence Insolvency Victoria has also previously assisted barristers on cases involving: Constitutional Law: HRA and ECHR cases Property Law: Proprietary estoppel, Law of Prescription, Landlord and Tenant disputes, Easement abandonment Public Law: Judicial Review Privacy Law: Compliance with SAR requests, DPA breaches Aviation Law: Regulation 261/2004 cases Immigration Law: Spouse visa applications, appeals to the Home Office Victoria took the following elective modules during the Graduate Diploma in Law and Bar Professional Training Course: Public International Law (UN Charter) Judicial Review Alternative Dispute Resolution Immigration Law Prior to the Bar, Victoria did pro-bono work with Immigration Tribunal Friends, the ULaw Law Clinic and worked as a paralegal and solicitor’s clerk at law firms specialising in immigration, family and employment. Victoria has extensive experience working as a researcher. She conducted legal and policy research at an aerospace Consultancy, and policy and environmental science research at an Oxford-based sustainability consultancy. She also gained an insight into diverse practice areas and jurisdictions in Asia and Latin America when researching legal trends at Chambers & Partners Legal Directory. Earlier on in her working life, Victoria co-founded and worked as an actor at Cyphers Theatre Company and taught English as a foreign language in Spain, Tanzania and China. Victoria has a great interest in handling international work. Her first degree was in Chinese (Mandarin) and Politics of Asia and Africa. During her degree, Victoria volunteered in Tanzania, and lived and studied for a year in Beijing. She also studied modules on government and politics of the Middle East, government and politics of China, comparative political sociology of Asia and Africa, Gandhi and Gandhiism and the shaping of modern India and more. Victoria was raised bilingual with English and Spanish, is proficient in French, and studied Mandarin at university. Property and Estates Victoria is well placed to handle the full breadth of residential and commercial property disputes. She takes an analytical approach to her work, working closely with clients to identify and address potential weak points in a case. Recent work includes: Public and private nuisance Trespass Easements (identification, interpretation and enforcement) Rights of way disputes Breaches of covenant Prescription Act Commercial and residential landlord and tenant disputes, including rent arrears and alleged breaches of landlord obligations Possession hearings Victoria is experienced in settling pleadings on claims involving injunctions, declarations and damages. She has also advised on a wide range of property disputes as to the benefit of a right of way, and nuisance. Victoria has previously assisted and advised on cases relating to proprietary estoppel and restrictive covenants, as well as broader land development planning cases, relating to Local Authority strategic environmental assessments and sustainability appraisals. Victoria is particularly interested in handling cases relating to nuisance, which relate to broader environmental issues, and seeks to further develop this specialism. She has notable experience advising on pro-bono cases relating to a wide range of environmental impact issues. She welcomes cases which have an international dimension and representing in diverse forms of alternative dispute resolution. Commercial  Victoria accepts instructions across the whole range of commercial and contractual disputes and is regularly instructed at all stages of proceedings, providing advice, settling pleadings and appearing in court at interlocutory hearings and trials. Victoria welcomes instructions in all commercial matters and has a particular interest and experience in claims relating to directors liabilities, fiduciary duties, misrepresentation, incorporation of terms and penalty clauses, and the enforcement of settlement agreements. Recent work includes: Advising in relation to a claim in relation to alleged breaches and dispute as to contract variations on a cruise Debt recovery in relation to an employment dispute involving a recruitment agency Acting on behalf of businesses and consumers in relation to claims under the Consumer Rights Act 2015 Advising on the law of agency and principal in relation to a business to business contracting contract Advising a company on potential breaches of the Companies Act by an accountant and quantum Appearing in a range of interim application hearings, relating to strike out, summary judgment, set aside applications, relief from sanctions applications, and case management conferences. Victoria has previously completed an intensive course in commercial mediation and has experience of representing clients in mediations and settlement negotiations in a wide range of commercial contexts.